Structure of Aegilops ventricosa chromosome 6Nv, the donor of wheat genes Yr17, Lr37, Sr38, and Cre5.

Abstract:

:An Aegilops ventricosa Tausch (2n = 28, DvDvNvNv) subtelocentric chromosome added to wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in a disomic addition line was found to carry the genes for resistance Yr17, Lr37, Sr38, and Cre5 already transferred onto chromosome 2AS of the wheat line VPM1. Previous works demonstrated that this Ae. ventricosa chromosome is translocated with respect to the standard wheat genome. The present investigations showed that this chromosome pre-existed in Ae. ventricosa and contains only chromatin specific to the N genome. Using biochemical markers and suitable cytogenetic materials including the monoisosomic addition line for the translocated long arm (6NvL-2NvS), its structure was defined as being 6NvSdel.6NvL-2NvS. It consists of a segment of the short arm 2Nv, containing the resistance genes, attached to a group 6 chromosome lacking a distal part of its short arm. The 2 re arrangements could already be present in Aegilops uniaristata Vis. (2n = 14, NN), the source of the Nv genome of Ae. ventricosa.

journal_name

Genome

journal_title

Genome

authors

Tanguy AM,Coriton O,Abélard P,Dedryver F,Jahier J

doi

10.1139/g05-001

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-06-01 00:00:00

pages

541-6

issue

3

eissn

0831-2796

issn

1480-3321

pii

g05-001

journal_volume

48

pub_type

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