The relationship between the cytotoxicity of kanamycin and ethacrynic acid for mammalian cells in vitro and their ototoxicity in vivo.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate pathological gait in patients with unilateral acoustic neuroma using tactile sensors placed under both feet. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty-three patients were enrolled in the study. They were categorized into two groups: the small tumor group had tumors < 2 cm from the porus acousticus without an...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ishikawa K,Wang Y,Wong WH,Shibata Y,Itasaka Y

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tonsils are mucosa-associated lymphoid organs. Several details regarding their normal function and pathological alteration are still unknown. In this review the relationship of the tonsils to similar lymphoid organs is discussed, the possibilities of antigen uptake (M cells and micropores of the crypt epithelium) ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Surján L Jr

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of transdermally administered scopolamine (TTS-scopolamine) (release rate 5 micrograms/h, one and two patches) and dimenhydrinate (100 mg) on caloric, angular acceleration induced and optokinetic nystagmus were examined in 16 volunteers in a randomized double-blind study. All drugs induced a statistically ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Pyykkö I,Schalén L,Matsuoka I

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the experimental results of thyroplasty, thyroplasty type I which aims at medical shifting the vocal cord was performed on 8 patients with dysphonia, 6 with vocal cord paralysis and 2 with vocal cord atrophy. The surgery was conducted on either in- or out-patient basis and local anesthesia was used. Usually, ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Isshiki N,Okamura H,Ishikawa T

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author presents a study of the personality structure, youth development and the role of interhuman conflicts in the work situation and the family, in the causation and course of Menière's disease, the somatopsychic reactions of the patients to the illness, and the principles of a form of psychotherapy which was co...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Groen JJ

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Selected patients with Meniere's disease (MD) show an improvement of disability from vertigo after transtympanic ventilation tube insertion, although an effect on vestibular function is not seen if ipsilateral middle ear pressure lower than -50 daPa is used as a selection criterion. OBJECTIVES:Transtympanic...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Park JJ,Chen YS,Westhofen M

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Proteomic analysis with 2D electrophoresis and matrix-assisted laser desorption and ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) may be a powerful tool for identifying and characterizing the specific proteins relating to the pathogenesis of some diseases, including cholesteatoma. The purpose of ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kim JL,Jung HH

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The average recovery of hearing and cessation of tinnitus was significantly better after treatment with Radix Astragali (RA) than after non-treatment with RA. RA can be valuable adjuvant therapy for patients with acute acoustic trauma (AAT). OBJECTIVES:AAT is one of the early indications for the use of RA. ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Xiong M,He Q,Lai H,Huang W,Wang L,Yang C,Wang J

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electromyographic activity of the vocal muscle was analysed in 10 subjects during the phonation of different vowels and with different voice pitches. Analysis of the firing pattern of single or a few motor units was performed with the aid of an amplitude discriminator on the computer. The firing rate increases with in...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Sram F,Syka J

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical value of pulse oximetry watch (POW) for diagnosing pediatric Obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). METHODS:We selected 32 children (boys: 25, 4-16 years old) who came to the hospital for diagnosing OSAHS from July to October 2016. Polysomnography (PSG) and POW were used ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ma JR,Huang JJ,Chen Q,Wu HT,Xiao KL,Zhang YT

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) is important for matrix degradation and motility of cancer cells. The binding of uPA to its cell surface receptor on cancer cells is essential for effective invasion. A soluble form of urokinase receptor (suPAR) has been described in serum and ascites of ovarian cancer patien...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Schmidt M,Hoppe F

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:These findings indicate a strong protective effect of ALCAR and NAC on impulse noise-induced cochlear damage, and suggest the feasibility of using clinically available antioxidant compounds to protect the ear from acute acoustic injury. OBJECTIVE:Reactive oxygen species have been shown to play a significant...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kopke R,Bielefeld E,Liu J,Zheng J,Jackson R,Henderson D,Coleman JK

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents the results of an investigation into the possibility that gangliosides (brain cortex glycosphingolipids) are capable of being functionally incorporated into cell membranes and of interfering with enzymatic activity of the ATPase system on the stria vascularis and spiral ligament in the guinea pig. ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Aporti F,Facci L,Pastorello A,Siliprandi R,Savastano M,Molinari G

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhinomanometric observations of nasal airway patency were obtained for each nasal passage every 10 min throughout an uninterrupted 8-h session. The 49 airflow observations for each nasal passage were subjected to autocorrelation analysis, a statistical technique for quantifying periodicities in a temporal sequence of ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Gilbert AN,Rosenwasser AM

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gas nitric oxide (NO) is present in high concentrations in human nasal airways. Since NO is known to inhibit the growth of bacteria and viruses, it has been suggested that airborne NO represents the first line of defence against pathogens in the upper airways. Low nasal NO levels have been reported previously in p...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Palm J,Lidman C,Graf P,Alving K,Lundberg J

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Changes in the metabolism of arachidonic acid (AA) might be part of a noise-induced compensatory mechanism with regional specificity. OBJECTIVES:The released imbalance of prostaglandins and leukotrienes, both AA metabolites, might result in altered blood flow regulation in the inner ear and probably contrib...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Heinrich UR,Selivanova O,Schmidtmann I,Feltens R,Brieger J,Mann WJ

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the postoperative conditions of ears and the hearing acuity of patients who underwent posterior canal wall reconstruction tympanoplasty for operated ears with open mastoid. The study included 118 ears of 105 patients (57 males, 48 females; age range 5-75 years) and the patients were followed for > 1 ye...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Sasaki Y,Iino Y,Suzuki J

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine whether methylcobalamin inhibits the ototoxic action of gentamicin. Fourteen pigmented guinea pigs were randomly divided into experimental and control groups. Each animal in the experimental group was given a large single dose of gentamicin (125 mg/kg i.m.), followed by imm...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Jin X,Jin X,Sheng X

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most common type of peripheral vertigo. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the Semont maneuver (SM) for BPPV treatment, compared with other methods. METHODS:Studies were selected in relevant databases under pre-defined criteria up to June 2015. The...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zhang X,Qian X,Lu L,Chen J,Liu J,Lin C,Gao X

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the outcome of pediatric tracheostomy and identify predictive factors for successful decannulation. METHODS:We performed a retrospective chart review of a series of 42 consecutive patients of less than 24 months of age who underwent a tracheostomy between 2012 and 2015. RESULTS:Successful de...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Takahashi N,Takano K,Mitsuzawa H,Kurose M,Himi T

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:This study shows that heavy drinking is a risk factor for prolonged delay in presenting with head and neck cancer and for presenting with a large tumour in the head and neck region. Excessive smoking is only a risk factor for being diagnosed with a large tumour, although there is a weak association between ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Brouha X,Tromp D,Hordijk GJ,Winnubst J,De Leeuw R

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpression of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R) is a common characteristic of epidermoid tumors and its expression in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma biopsies and cell lines has been reported previously by several authors. With the aim to provide more structural and functional details about the protei...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Bujía J,Wustrow TP

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma is a disease afflicting mainly adolescent males. The lesion is benign but characterized by local aggressive growth. In advanced cases the tumour may extend intracranially. In this study 18 cases of juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma were investigated. Tumour extension was assesse...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Jacobsson M,Petruson B,Svendsen P,Berthelsen B

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption are recognized covariates for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), the role of genetic factors in determining individual susceptibility is unknown. The human tumour necrosis factor (TNF) region on chromosome 6p21 within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Matthias C,Jahnke V,Fryer A,Strange R,Ollier W,Hajeer A

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The developed software (HITCal) may be a useful tool in the analysis and measurement of the saccadic video head impulse test (vHIT) responses and with the experience obtained during its use the authors suggest that HITCal is an excellent method for enhanced exploration of vHIT outputs. OBJECTIVE:To develop ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Rey-Martinez J,Batuecas-Caletrio A,Matiño E,Perez Fernandez N

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial Thermal Vestibulometry with the application of increasing caloric stimuli (corresponding to decreasing temperature of water at successive irrigration of the ears) was performed on normal subjects and patients with lesions in the central nervous system involving the statoacoustic subsystem. The normal values and...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ghosh P,Kacker SK

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the pathological changes in the temporal bone and brainstem, with particular attention to the autolysis of red blood cells in and around the blood vessels, in six cases of brainstem death determined by auditory brainstem responses (ABRs). Our findings showed that the cochlea, the visceral organs and the spi...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kaga K,Uebo K,Sakata H,Abe Y,Haebara H,Kosakai M

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Efficacy of current treatment methods in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSNHL) is still unsatisfactory. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to discover in differences in effect between steroid applications responsible for promoting the prognosis in ISSNHL. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A study was conducted...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Jiang K,Li S,Cheng L,Yang J

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the effects of CO2 in the middle ear upon the cochlea, measurements were made of the cochlear potentials (compound action potential and endocochlear potential) and of the pH of the inner ear fluids and the organ of Corti. Gas containing CO2 did not affect the AP threshold, except for a slight decrease in ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ikeda K,Morizono T

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contact endoscopy allows an in vivo and in situ study of the superficial layers of the vocal cord epithelium. This technique offers access to some characteristics of the epithelium cells: dimension and shape of the nuclei, nucleus/cytoplasm ratio, keratosis, presence of nucleolus, mitosis and koylocites. Contact endos...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Andrea M,Dias O,Santos A

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00