Retinal eccentricity effects on reaction time to imagined stimuli.

Abstract:

:To cast light on the possible neural substrate of visual imagery we tested normal participants and one hemianopic patient on simple reaction time (RT) to real and imagined visual stimuli. In one experiment participants were to detect as quickly as possible a luminous square presented at one out of two different retinal eccentricities. A well known effect with visual stimuli is that RT is slower for peripheral versus central stimuli. We found that imagined stimuli showed an eccentricity effect similar to that obtained with real stimuli. However, this was not the case in a patient with a hemianopic visual field loss (quadrantanopia) as a result of damage to the optic radiation. Even though the patient showed no difficulty in imaging stimuli in the affected hemifield she did not show an eccentricity effect as was the case in her intact side. In a second experiment, normal participants showed faster RT to stimuli of larger size with either real or imagined stimuli. Overall, these results show that visual perception and imagination share a similar visuotopic organisation that is disrupted following deafferentation of the visual cortex.

journal_name

Neuropsychologia

journal_title

Neuropsychologia

authors

Marzi CA,Mancini F,Metitieri T,Savazzi S

doi

10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2005.11.012

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1489-95

issue

8

eissn

0028-3932

issn

1873-3514

pii

S0028-3932(05)00364-7

journal_volume

44

pub_type

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