Security priming improves attentional processing to infant emotions among insecurely attached women: The different roles of supraliminal and subliminal priming.

abstract：:We studied a male with acquired prosopagnosia using a battery of Implicit Association Tests (IATs) to investigate whether observing faces varying by social category would activate the patient's implicit social biases. We also asked him to categorize faces explicitly by race, gender, and political party. The patient, G...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Knutson KM,DeTucci KA,Grafman J

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemisphere specialization for language was studied in 10 children with expressive developmental dysphasia (DD) (mean age 10 years 4 months) submitted to a dichotic listening task (in a word free-recall task and forced-attention task) and a finger tapping/vocalization dual-task paradigm. A nonsense shape dichaptic task...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Duvelleroy-Hommet C,Gillet P,Billard C,Loisel ML,Barthez MA,Santini JJ,Autret A

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two dichotic listening tests, one a verbal consonant-vowel identification task, the other a musical chord recognition task, were administered to 32 women at two points during the menstrual cycle, menses (when oestrogen is low) and the midluteal phase (when oestrogen is high), in a counterbalanced repeated measures des...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Sanders G,Wenmoth D

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The detection of social threat is crucial for adaptive behaviour. Previous studies have shown that angry faces capture attention and are processed more efficiently than happy faces. While this anger superiority effect has been found in typical and atypical development, it is unknown whether it exists in individuals wi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Santos A,Silva C,Rosset D,Deruelle C

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interhemispheric transfer of haptic information was examined in six partially callosotomized patients and three control subjects. Three different portions of the trunk were severed in different subjects. The most anterior 10 mm of the trunk, anterior to the foramen of Monro, was sectioned in one patient. Three other p...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bentin S,Sahar A,Moscovitch M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the hypothesis that the right cerebral hemisphere contributes to the enhanced body image distortions seen in women when compared to men. Using classical psychophysics, 60 right-handed healthy participants (30 women) were briefly presented with size-distorted pictures of themselves, another person (an experim...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mohr C,Porter G,Benton CP

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two right-handed patients with infarction involving the forebrain commissural fibres produced irregular but rapid repetitive movements with their left hands while producing normal movements with their right hands as well as having normal oral expression. The abnormality was more conspicuous when producing slow tapping...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kashiwagi A,Kashiwagi T,Nishikawa T,Okuda J

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High frequency oscillations in the 40 Hz (gamma-band)-range are involved in the synchronization of brain regions, e.g., in cognitive functions. It has been suggested that the auditory evoked gamma-band response (GBR) is affected by attention and apart from auditory cortex activity a frontal or anterior cingulate corte...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mulert C,Leicht G,Pogarell O,Mergl R,Karch S,Juckel G,Möller HJ,Hegerl U

更新日期：2007-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty left-ear advantaged (LEA) and 30 right-ear advantaged (REA) right-handed subjects performed tactile line bisection (TLB) in left and right spatial fields, and at midline. REA subjects were found to perform significantly better in the right spatial field than in the left and LEA subjects significantly better in ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Brodie EE,Pettigrew LE

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although tool use disorders are frequent in neurodegenerative diseases, the question of which cognitive mechanisms are at stake is still under debate. Memory-based hypotheses (i.e., the semantic knowledge hypothesis and the manipulation knowledge hypothesis) posit that tool use relies solely on stored informa...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Baumard J,Lesourd M,Remigereau C,Merck C,Jarry C,Etcharry-Bouyx F,Chauviré V,Belliard S,Moreaud O,Osiurak F,Le Gall D

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From birth, the human visual system shows a remarkable sensitivity for perceiving biological motion. This visual ability relies on a distributed network of brain regions and can be preserved even after damage of high-level ventral visual areas. However, it remains unknown whether this critical biological skill can wit...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ruffieux N,Ramon M,Lao J,Colombo F,Stacchi L,Borruat FX,Accolla E,Annoni JM,Caldara R

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the stability of visual phosphene thresholds and to assess whether they correlate with motor thresholds. BACKGROUND:Currently, motor threshold is used as an index of cortical sensitivity so that in transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) experiments, intensity can be set at a given percentage ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Stewart LM,Walsh V,Rothwell JC

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We localized the neuroanatomical correlates for control of saccadic eye movements and for finger movements using a combined transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) approach. Two participants underwent TMS while performing an endogenous saccade task. The motor hand area was localize...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ro T,Cheifet S,Ingle H,Shoup R,Rafal R

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of unilateral temporal- or frontal-lobe lesions on the capacity of short-term memory for a single pattern was explored; this measure has been designated pattern span. Pattern span was assessed under different delays and with and without distraction. Both the passage of time and presence of distraction decre...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Pigott S,Milner B

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that damage to the human lateral frontal cortex results in a severe impairment on conditional associative tasks requiring learning of arbitrary associations between a set of stimuli and a set of responses (Petrides, M., Neuropsychologia, 1985, 23, 601-614; 1990, 28, 137-149). In these studies, which ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Petrides M

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the ability of patients with frontal-lobe lesions to benefit from advance information in a simple reaction-time task. The task involved pressing a button in response to the appearance of a peripheral target (visual angle of 11.5 degrees). A cue, presented in the centre of the screen, preceded the targe...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Koski LM,Paus T,Petrides M

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The LIM kinase1 protein (LIMK1) is thought to be involved in neuronal development and brain function. However, its role in spatial cognition in individuals with Williams syndrome (WS) is currently ambiguous, with conflicting reports on the cognitive phenotypes of individuals who do not have classic WS but harbour part...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Gray V,Karmiloff-Smith A,Funnell E,Tassabehji M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electrophysiological correlates of retrieval cue processing were investigated in healthy young (18-30 years) and older (63-75 years) subjects (n = 16 per group). Retrieval orientation--the differential processing of cues according to the form of the sought-for information--and retrieval difficulty were manipulated...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Morcom AM,Rugg MD

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on previous studies implicating increased functional connectivity within the self-referential brain network in major depressive disorder (MDD), and considering the functional roles of three distinct modules of such brain net (responsible for three-dimensional components of Selfhood) together with the documented ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fingelkurts AA,Fingelkurts AA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reaction time (RT) to visual targets is lengthened following non-informative cues presented in the same location, or in different locations but in the same hemifield as the targets. RT lengthening is best accounted for by the voluntary suppression of an overt orienting toward the location of the cue: this veto produce...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Tassinari G,Campara D

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How do people imagine performing actions together? The present study investigated motor imagery of joint actions that requires integrating one's own and another's part of an action. In two experiments, individual participants imagined jumping alone or jointly next to an imagined partner. The joint condition required c...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vesper C,Knoblich G,Sebanz N

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Costly altruism entails helping others at a cost to the self and prior work shows that empathic concern (EC) for the well-being of distressed and vulnerable individuals is one of the primary motivators of such behavior. However, extant work has investigated costly altruism with paradigms that did not feature self-rele...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Patil I,Zanon M,Novembre G,Zangrando N,Chittaro L,Silani G

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper aimed to review the limited, but growing literature on prospective memory (PM) following closed head injury (CHI). Search of two commonly used databases yielded studies that could be classified as: self- or other-report of PM deficits; behavioral PM measures in adults with CHI, behavioral PM measures in chi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Shum D,Levin H,Chan RC

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The patient C.C. developed an amnesic syndrome at the age of 10 yr. Like adult amnesics, C.C. demonstrated impaired episodic memory for both verbal and visual materials although immediate memory span was spared. However, striking deficits were also observed on a wide variety of semantic memory tasks, including reading...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ostergaard AL

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have reported correlations between subjects' asymmetry scores on left and right hemisphere specialized tasks. In this paper we report the results of meta-analyses performed on these correlations. Results showed positive correlations between subjects' asymmetry scores on left and right hemisphere sp...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kim H,Levine SC

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spatial neglect is a characteristic sign of damage to the right hemisphere and is typically characterized by a failure to respond to stimuli on the left side. With about a third of stroke victims showing initial signs of neglect, it is a frequent but also one of the most disabling neurological syndromes. Despite parti...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kerkhoff G,Schenk T

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mild cognitive impairment (MCI), defined as episodic memory impairment beyond what is expected in normal aging, is often associated with hippocampal atrophy (HA) and may represent incipient Alzheimer's disease. However, recent studies suggest that MCI is very heterogeneous and multiple etiologies likely exist. One pos...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Nordahl CW,Ranganath C,Yonelinas AP,DeCarli C,Reed BR,Jagust WJ

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impairments of spatial attention are common in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but may develop earlier in the course of the disease, a condition referred to as mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In a previous experiment, we showed that emotional content overcame the AD-related decline in selective attention to novel events [L...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bagurdes LA,Mesulam MM,Gitelman DR,Weintraub S,Small DM

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether contextual regularities facilitate perceptual stages of scene processing is widely debated, and empirical evidence is still inconclusive. Specifically, it was recently suggested that contextual violations affect early processing of a scene only when the incongruent object and the scene are presented a-synchron...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mudrik L,Shalgi S,Lamy D,Deouell LY

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate perception of the emotional content of vocalisations is essential for successful social communication and interaction. However, it is not clear whether our ability to perceive emotional cues from vocal signals is specific to human signals, or can be applied to other species' vocalisations. Here, we address th...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fritz T,Mueller K,Guha A,Gouws A,Levita L,Andrews TJ,Slocombe KE

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00