Deficits of position sense, unilateral neglect and optokinetic stimulation.

abstract：:Excitatory anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (A-tDCS) over the left dorsal prefrontal cortex (DPFC) has been shown to improve language production. The present study examined neurophysiological underpinnings of this effect. In a single-blinded within-subject design, we traced effects of A-tDCS compared to ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Wirth M,Rahman RA,Kuenecke J,Koenig T,Horn H,Sommer W,Dierks T

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemispheric asymmetries in retarded and normal children were examined in dichotic tests which followed extensive auditory-discrimination training and which required non-verbal responses to digits or words. Mean right-ear advantages were smaller for the retarded group than for the normal group. However, most retarded c...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Pipe ME,Beale IL

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two factors, family handedness and college major, were investigated in order to identify the characteristics of women likely to excel on a mental rotation task. It was found that those likely to have the necessary combination of genetic potential and spatial experiences were right-handed women with nonright-handed rel...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Casey MB,Brabeck MM

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a whole report-paradigm based on [Bundesen, C. (1990). A theory of visual attention. Psychological Review, 97, 523-547; Bundesen, C. (1998). A computational theory of visual attention. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B, Biological Sciences, 353, 1271-1281] theory of visual attention (TV...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Finke K,Schneider WX,Redel P,Dose M,Kerkhoff G,Müller HJ,Bublak P

更新日期：2007-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with reduced olfactory function (anosmia, hyposmia) have reported changes in disgust perception and disgust experience compared to normosmic controls. The current functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study investigated the neural underpinnings of the altered disgust processing. METHOD:Tw...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Schienle A,Höfler C,Keck T,Wabnegger A

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Experiment 1 children (Kinder, 4-5 yr; Prep, 5-6 yr; Grade 1, 6-7 yr; Grade 2, 7-8 yr) bisected horizontal lines placed to the left, right or across the midline. The youngest groups displayed symmetrical neglect, erring to the left with the left hand and to the right with the right, the adult pattern of leftwards e...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bradshaw JL,Spataro JA,Harris M,Nettleton NC,Bradshaw J

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As an example of complex auditory signal processing, the analysis of accented speech is potentially vulnerable in the progressive aphasias. However, the brain basis of accent processing and the effects of neurodegenerative disease on this processing are not well understood. Here we undertook a detailed neuropsychologi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fletcher PD,Downey LE,Agustus JL,Hailstone JC,Tyndall MH,Cifelli A,Schott JM,Warrington EK,Warren JD

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contemporary neuroscience theories assume that concepts are formed through experience in multiple sensory-motor modalities. Quantifying the contribution of each modality to different object categories is critical to understanding the structure of the conceptual system and to explaining category-specific knowledge defi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hoffman P,Lambon Ralph MA

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the possible differences in memory dysfunction we analysed the episodic and semantic memory of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) with dementia, and age-matched normal controls (NC). The memory was examined with story recall tests, list learning test with Buschke selective ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Helkala EL,Laulumaa V,Soininen H,Riekkinen PJ

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The involvement of the frontal cortex and thalamic nucleus in odor discrimination in humans was assessed. Six patients with frontal lobe brain damage, seven patients with alcoholic Korsakoff's syndrome and 16 healthy comparison subjects completed odor detection and odor discrimination tasks. Multivariate general linea...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hulshoff Pol HE,Hijman R,Tulleken CA,Heeren TJ,Schneider N,van Ree JM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The variability of episodic memory decline and hippocampal atrophy observed with increasing age may partly be explained by genetic factors. KIBRA (kidney and brain expressed protein) and CLSTN2 (calsyntenin 2) are two candidate genes previously linked to episodic memory performance and volume of the hippocampus, a key...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Boraxbekk CJ,Ames D,Kochan NA,Lee T,Thalamuthu A,Wen W,Armstrong NJ,Kwok JB,Schofield PR,Reppermund S,Wright MJ,Trollor JN,Brodaty H,Sachdev P,Mather KA

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the role of local and global information on perceptual encoding of faces in patient HJA, who shows prosopagnosia and visual agnosia following occipito-temporal damage. HJA and an age-matched control were tested in a simultaneous matching task which focused on detection of local changes in faces: the in...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Boutsen L,Humphreys GW

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study focused on the processes underlying cognitive association formation by investigating subsequent memory effects. Event-related potentials were recorded as participants studied pairs of words, presented one word at a time, for later recall. The findings showed that a frontal-positive late wave (LW), wh...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kim AS,Vallesi A,Picton TW,Tulving E

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We mapped the distribution of saccadic reaction times (SRTs) in the visual field of patients with spatial neglect in order to characterise the topography of the bias in spatial orientation peculiar to this disorder. LED-generated stimuli were lit randomly in one of four positions (+/-5 degrees , +/-10 degrees , +/-20 ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Natale E,Marzi CA,Bricolo E,Johannsen L,Karnath HO

更新日期：2007-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Social value orientation (SVO) is a personality trait that is closely associated with social comparison preference. However, little is known about how the different types of SVO (i.e., proself vs. prosocial) modulate the behaviour and neural underpinnings of its interaction with social context. In the present study, w...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Qi Y,Wu H,Raiha S,Liu X

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the eye-movements of two patients who read letter-by-letter (LBL) following a left occipital lobe lesion with those of normal control subjects and of hemianopic patients in two tasks: a nonreading visual search task and a text reading task. Whereas the LBL readers exhibited similar eye-movement patterns to...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Behrmann M,Shomstein SS,Black SE,Barton JJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two experiments assessed if non-human primates can be meaningfully compared to humans in a non-verbal test of serial recall. A procedure was used that was derived from variations of the Corsi test, designed to test the effects of sequence structure and movement path length in humans. Two baboons were tested in Experim...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fagot J,De Lillo C

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve neurologically normal right-handed subjects were asked to remember the locations of eight representational drawings, presented one at a time, together with two landmarks (white squares), on a computer screen. Subjects were then scanned using positron emission tomography (PET) while performing forced-choice reco...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Johnsrude IS,Owen AM,Crane J,Milner B,Evans AC

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How far can proprioception contribute to time keeping? To answer this question, a deafferented patient and neurologically normal subjects produced 1- or 5-sec durations in a sustained (continuous finger press) or discrete (two successive finger taps) manner, with and without Knowledge of Results. The findings were tha...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fleury M,Macar F,Bard C,Teasdale N,Paillard J,Lamarre Y,Forget R

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A typical scene contains many different objects that compete for neural representation due to the limited processing capacity of the visual system. At the neural level, competition among multiple stimuli is evidenced by the mutual suppression of their visually evoked responses and occurs most strongly at the level of ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kastner S,Ungerleider LG

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Learning about visual object categories causes changes in the way we perceive those objects. One likely mechanism by which this occurs is the application of attention to potentially relevant objects. Here we test the hypothesis that category membership influences the allocation of attention, allowing attention to be a...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Folstein JR,Fuller K,Howard D,DePatie T

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation between episodic memory and episodic future thought (EFT) remains an active target of research. A growing literature suggests that similar cognitive processes and neural substrates tend to support these acts. However, direct comparisons of whole-brain activity reveal clear differences, with numerous regio...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Gilmore AW,Nelson SM,Chen HY,McDermott KB

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research of the neurobiological bases of learning and memory suggest that these processes are not unitary in nature, but rather that relatively independent neural systems appear to mediate different types of memory. Neurobiological studies, for instance, have identified separable cognitive or "declarative" and stimulu...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Poldrack RA,Packard MG

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recordings were made from neurons in parafoveal striate cortex while monkey performed a brightness discrimination task. The earliest post-stimulus firing reflected only stimulus parameters. Later firing as 44% greater on trials where the monkeys performed correctly. A third epoch of cell activity, averaged backward in...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bridgeman B

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampus has been proposed to play a critical role in memory through its unique ability to bind together the disparate elements of an experience. This hypothesis has been widely examined in rodents using a class of tasks known as "configural" or "non-linear", where outcomes are determined by specific combinatio...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kumaran D,Hassabis D,Spiers HJ,Vann SD,Vargha-Khadem F,Maguire EA

更新日期：2007-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent findings suggest that constructed experience, the ability to envision future events, activates the same cortical network as recollection of past events. For example, damage to one key area, the hippocampus, impairs patients' ability to remember the past and to imagine novel experiences (Hassabis, Kumaran, Vann,...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Berryhill ME,Picasso L,Arnold R,Drowos D,Olson IR

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapidly recognizing familiar people from their faces appears critical for social interactions (e.g., to differentiate friend from foe). However, the actual speed at which the human brain can distinguish familiar from unknown faces still remains debated. In particular, it is not clear whether familiarity can be extract...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Barragan-Jason G,Cauchoix M,Barbeau EJ

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In primates fibres from nasal retinae project contralaterally and those from temporal retinae ipsilaterally. At the border between these two regions an area of overlap where ipsi- and contralaterally projecting ganglion cells intermingle has been demonstrated in monkeys and cats. However, behavioural studies have fail...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Lines CR

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with frontal lobe lesions are known to encounter severe problems in the organisation of their behaviour in everyday life. Script generation tasks assess the subject's conceptual ability to formulate and evaluate a coherent and structured plan of action. In the present study, we investigated to what extent neu...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Zalla T,Plassiart C,Pillon B,Grafman J,Sirigu A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three experiments, and a replication of each, investigated the nonconscious prerecognition visual processing given left visual field (LVF) and right visual field (RVF) letter inputs. Each input was a vertically arrayed pair of letters in which three variables were manipulated: (1) the same letter twice vs one each of ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Avant LL,Thieman AA,Miller GW

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00