Effects of anticaricaturing vs. caricaturing and their neural correlates elucidate a role of shape for face learning.

abstract：:Brainstem and midbrain nuclei are closely linked to effective cognitive performance and autonomic function. In the present study, we aimed to investigate indices of successful and unsuccessful response inhibition paying particular attention to the interplay between locus coeruleus (LC), ventral tegmental area (VTA)/su...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Köhler S,Schumann A,de la Cruz F,Wagner G,Bär KJ

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serial reaction time (SRT) task has been frequently used to assess procedural learning of sequences. Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) have been reported to show deficits on this task, but it is as yet unclear whether this impairment reflects a general sequencing deficit or a deficit in the sequencing of moto...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Helmuth LL,Mayr U,Daum I

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ignoring irrelevant information becomes more difficult with increasing age. The present cross-sectional study addressed this issue by investigating age-related differences in the ability to withhold a response to non-target stimuli. Fourteen young (20-34 years) and 14 elderly (60-80 years) participants performed two g...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vallesi A,Stuss DT,McIntosh AR,Picton TW

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Semantic Dementia (SD), in addition to their central semantic disorder, tend to show obsessive behaviours. Some SD cases take up jigsaw puzzles post-onset, and continue doing these, sometimes for many hours per day, after other abilities and interests are lost. The current study demonstrates that skill a...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Green HA,Patterson K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impairments of spatial attention are common in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but may develop earlier in the course of the disease, a condition referred to as mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In a previous experiment, we showed that emotional content overcame the AD-related decline in selective attention to novel events [L...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bagurdes LA,Mesulam MM,Gitelman DR,Weintraub S,Small DM

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much of our human mental life looks to involve a seamless unfolding of perception, action and experience: a golden braid in which each element twines intimately with the rest. We see the very world we act in and we act in the world we see. But more than this, visual experience presents us with the world in a way apt f...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Clark A

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How far can proprioception contribute to time keeping? To answer this question, a deafferented patient and neurologically normal subjects produced 1- or 5-sec durations in a sustained (continuous finger press) or discrete (two successive finger taps) manner, with and without Knowledge of Results. The findings were tha...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fleury M,Macar F,Bard C,Teasdale N,Paillard J,Lamarre Y,Forget R

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prospective memory (PM) refers to the functions that enables a person to carry out an intended act after a delay. Despite the ubiquity of this behaviour, little is known about the supporting brain structures and the roles that they play. In this study, eight healthy participants performed four different PM tasks, each...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Burgess PW,Quayle A,Frith CD

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A well-documented feature of Huntington's disease (HD) is disproportionate impairment in the ability to recognise the emotional expression of disgust. However, this finding has been challenged by studies that report no differential disgust impairment and attribute apparent differences across emotions to task difficult...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Snowden JS,Austin NA,Sembi S,Thompson JC,Craufurd D,Neary D

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While there is consistent evidence from neuropsychological and brain imaging studies for an association between the left angular gyrus and mental arithmetic, its specific role in calculation has remained poorly understood. It has been speculated that the angular gyrus mediates the retrieval of arithmetic facts during ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Grabner RH,Ansari D,Koschutnig K,Reishofer G,Ebner F,Neuper C

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Music and language processing share and sometimes compete for brain resources. An extreme case of such shared processing occurs in improvised rap music, in which performers, or 'lyricists', combine rhyming, rhythmic, and semantic structures of language with musical rhythm, harmony, and phrasing to create integrally me...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Cross K,Fujioka T

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitory control (IC) model proposes that language control plays an important role in suppressing cross-language interference within a bilingual individual's cross-language output. However, it may also play a role in dynamic interactive communication. Accordingly, the current study used the electroencephalogram ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Liu H,Zhang M,Pérez A,Xie N,Li B,Liu Q

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty adult subjects were shown an emotionally positive film either in their left or right hemisphere by means of a technique for lateralizing visual input that allows prolonged viewing while permitting free ocular scanning. It was found that the cerebral hemispheres markedly differ in their capability to regulate blo...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Wittling W

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posterior cortical atrophy (PCA) is characterized by bilateral parieto-occipito-temporal atrophy and hypometabolism. Neuropsychological impairments include complex visual disturbances, alexia, agraphia, finger agnosia, right-left disorientation and dyscalculia. A recent case study reported severe numerical deficits wi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Delazer M,Benke T,Trieb T,Schocke M,Ischebeck A

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present essay reviews a series of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies conducted in parallel in humans and awake monkeys, concentrating on the intraparietal sulcus (IPS). MR responses to a range of visual stimuli indicate that the human IPS contains more functional regions along its anterior-poster...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Orban GA,Claeys K,Nelissen K,Smans R,Sunaert S,Todd JT,Wardak C,Durand JB,Vanduffel W

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) was applied to the hand area of the left primary motor cortex or, as a control, to the vertex (STIMULATION: TMS(M1) vs. TMS(vertex)) while right-handed volunteers silently read verbs related to hand actions. We examined three different tasks and time points for stim...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Tomasino B,Fink GR,Sparing R,Dafotakis M,Weiss PH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decades of problem solving and creativity research have converged to show that the ability to generate new and useful ideas can be blocked or impeded by intuitive biases leading to mental fixations. The present study aimed at investigating the neural bases of the processes involved in overcoming fixation effects durin...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Camarda A,Salvia É,Vidal J,Weil B,Poirel N,Houdé O,Borst G,Cassotti M

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The differentiation of faces, facial expressions and affective pictures involves processes of higher mental activity that have considerable applications in the psychology of moods and emotions. At present, the search for functional correlates of brain oscillations is an important trend in neuroscience. Furthermore, an...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Güntekin B,Başar E

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent neuroimaging studies have demonstrated that activation of the putative human mirror neuron system (MNS) can be elicited via visuomotor training. This is generally interpreted as supporting an associative learning account of the mirror neuron system (MNS) that argues against the ontogeny of the MNS to be an evol...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fitzgibbon BM,Kirkovski M,Fornito A,Paton B,Fitzgerald PB,Enticott PG

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quality of memory and sleep declines with age. However, the mechanistic interactions underlying the memory function of sleep in older adults are still unknown. It is widely assumed that the beneficial effect of sleep on memory relies on reactivation during Non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep. Targeting these reactivat...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Cordi MJ,Schreiner T,Rasch B

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor imagery is a mental representation of motor behavior which has been widely used to study the cognitive basis of movement. The assumption that real movements and motor imagery (virtual movements) use the same neurobiological basis has been questioned by functional magnetic resonance data. The functional similarit...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Llanos C,Rodriguez M,Rodriguez-Sabate C,Morales I,Sabate M

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our sense of self is thought to develop through sensory-motor contingencies provided, not only by observing one's own body, but also by mirroring interactions with others. This suggests that there is a strong link between mirroring mechanisms and the bodily self. The present study tested whether this link is expressed...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Adler J,Schabinger N,Michal M,Beutel ME,Gillmeister H

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting voluntary motor control. However, little is known about the experience of voluntary action in PD patients. A key component of action experience is the feeling of controlling one's own actions, and through them, external events. In healthy individuals t...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Moore JW,Schneider SA,Schwingenschuh P,Moretto G,Bhatia KP,Haggard P

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of age on repetition priming and how such differences were related to intentional learning and working memory status were examined. Fourteen older (age 65-75) and 14 younger (age 18-28) healthy adults performed a modified delayed match-to-sample task consisting of a target object held in mind followed by n...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Lawson AL,Guo C,Jiang Y

更新日期：2007-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Laterality researchers have frequently neglected to control for possible attentional components of perceptual asymmetries. Attention was manipulated in a dichotic listening paradigm by presenting a pre-exposural tone cue to the ear from which the subject was required to report. The time period between the onset of the...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mondor TA,Bryden MP

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients developed a severe and long-lasting inability to recognize familiar faces (prosopagnosia) after a stroke, which was shown by CT scan to be confined to the right hemisphere. The area of softening involved the entire cortico-subcortical territory of distribution of the right posterior cerebral artery. These...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： De Renzi E

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because animals and young children cannot be interrogated about their experiences it is difficult to conduct research into their episodic memories. The approach to this issue adopted by Clayton and Dickinson [Clayton, N. S., & Dickinson, A. (1998). Episodic-like memory during cache recovery by scrub jays. Nature, 395,...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Clayton NS,Russell J

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal dextrals performed tactilo-kinesthetic bisection tasks in a median position, at three directions of gaze: 30 degrees to the left, 30 degrees to the right, 0 degree. Instead of pseudoneglect phenomenon, a deviation of the subjective middle to the side opposite to the direction of gaze and hand use was found, whi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Chokron S,Imbert M

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-based prospective memory (PM) requires remembering the delayed execution of an intended action in response to a pre-specified PM cue while being actively engaged in an ongoing task in which the cue is embedded. To date, experimental paradigms vary as to whether or not they require participants immediately to sto...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bisiacchi PS,Schiff S,Ciccola A,Kliegel M

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been a number of reports of preserved face imagery in prosopagnosia. We put this issue to experimental test by comparing the performance of MJH, a 34-year-old prosopagnosic since the age of 5, to controls on tasks where the participants had to judge faces of current celebrities, either in terms of overall s...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Michelon P,Biederman I

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00