Abstract:
:Prospective memory (PM) refers to the functions that enables a person to carry out an intended act after a delay. Despite the ubiquity of this behaviour, little is known about the supporting brain structures and the roles that they play. In this study, eight healthy participants performed four different PM tasks, each under three conditions: a baseline, and two conditions involving an intention. In the first of the intention conditions, subjects were asked to make a novel response to a certain class of stimuli whilst performing an attention-demanding task. However, the expected stimuli never actually occurred. In the second intention condition subjects were expecting to see these stimuli as before, and they did occur on approximately 20% of trials. Relative to the baseline condition, increases in regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) as estimated by oxygen-15 positron emission tomography technique across all four tasks were seen in the frontal pole (Brodmann's area 10) bilaterally, right lateral prefrontal and inferior parietal regions plus the precuneus when subjects were expecting a PM stimulus regardless of whether it actually occurred. Further activation was seen in the thalamus when the PM stimuli occurred and was acted upon, with a corresponding rCBF decrease in right lateral prefrontal cortex. It is argued that the first set of region play a role in the maintenance of an intention, with the second set involved additionally in its realisation.
journal_name
Neuropsychologiajournal_title
Neuropsychologiaauthors
Burgess PW,Quayle A,Frith CDdoi
10.1016/s0028-3932(00)00149-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-01-01 00:00:00pages
545-55issue
6eissn
0028-3932issn
1873-3514pii
S0028-3932(00)00149-4journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA文献大全abstract::Bilinguals have the unique ability to produce utterances that switch between languages. Most language switching research has focused on isolated, unrelated items, which emphasizes separation of the languages. Fewer studies examined the cognitive and neural mechanisms of switching languages in natural discourse. The pr...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2017.02.002
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) relying predominantly on familiarity for recognition, research has suggested that they may be particularly susceptible to memory illusions driven by conceptual fluency. Using the Jacoby and Whitehouse [Jacoby, L.L., & Whitehouse, K. (1989). An illusion of memory: False recognitio...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.04.029
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of previous studies have implicated regions in posterior auditory cortex (AC) in auditory-motor integration during speech production. Other studies, in turn, have shown that activation in AC and adjacent regions in the inferior parietal lobule (IPL) is strongly modulated during active listening and depends on...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2018.11.006
更新日期:2019-02-18 00:00:00
abstract::Developmental dyslexia is strongly associated with a phonological deficit. Yet, implicit phonological processing (in)capacities in dyslexia remain relatively unexplored. Here we use a neurophysiological response sensitive to experience-dependent auditory memory traces, the mismatch negativity (MMN), to investigate imp...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2006.11.009
更新日期:2007-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo occipital asymmetry (OA) measurements have been used to infer functional asymmetries such as language dominance. We investigated the degree of correlation between OA measurements derived by the same rater from different scans of the same subject. We used magnetic resonance (MR) and computerized axial tomograph...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3932(94)90122-8
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was predicted that right-hemisphere lesions cause a more marked deficit of shallow incidental memory than deep incidental or deliberate memory, the degree of the deficits being reversed after left-hemisphere lesions. This hypothesis was studied by measuring memory for words and faces in brain-damaged patients and n...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3932(87)90133-3
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemisphere specialization for language was studied in 10 children with expressive developmental dysphasia (DD) (mean age 10 years 4 months) submitted to a dichotic listening task (in a word free-recall task and forced-attention task) and a finger tapping/vocalization dual-task paradigm. A nonsense shape dichaptic task...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3932(95)00020-4
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present study was to assess the development of luminance- and texture-defined static form perception in school-aged children. This was done using an adapted Landolt-C technique where C-optotypes were defined by either luminance or texture information, the latter necessitating extra-striate neural ...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.06.019
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following the princeps investigations of Marc Jeannerod on action-perception, specifically, goal-directed movement, this review article addresses visual and non-visual processes involved in guiding the hand in reaching or grasping tasks. The contributions of different sources of correction of ongoing movements are con...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2013.12.005
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determining whether patients with amnesia can succeed in remembering their distant past has pivotal implications for theories of memory storage. However, various factors influence recall. We speculated that some patients with anterograde amnesia adopt a gist-based retrieval orientation for memories from all time perio...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2008.12.006
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we examined whether individuals with cerebral palsy (CP) systematically vary motion of the trunk and co-contraction in the upper limb as a function of accuracy demands. Four participants with spastic tetraparesis, four with spastic hemiparesis, and four healthy controls were asked to repeatedly m...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2004.07.014
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Work in theoretical linguistics and psycholinguistics suggests that human linguistic knowledge forms a continuum between individual lexical items and abstract syntactic representations, with most linguistic representations falling between the two extremes and taking the form of lexical items stored together with the s...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2011.09.014
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-six patients with single focal lesions (35 frontal, 11 nonfrontal) were administered the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) under three conditions of test administration. The three conditions varied in the amount of external support provided via specificity of instructions. The WCST, while a multifactorial test,...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3932(99)00093-7
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research on memory and schizophrenia has relied on a limited number of global memory measures instead of a comprehensive assessment of various memory components. In addition, little effort has been directed at examining memory functioning in patients with early-onset schizophrenia. Published research often la...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3932(99)00043-3
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eye-fixation patterns while viewing simple patterns were quantitatively analysed in homonymous hemianopic subjects with or without unilateral spatial neglect (USN), using an eye camera. Hemianopic subjects without USN used the strategy to look at the hemianopic side of the patterns longer in order to compensate for th...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3932(87)90058-3
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Array-centred and subarray-centred neglect were disambiguated in a group of 116 patients with left neglect by means of a modified version of the Albert test in which the central column of segments was deleted so as to create two separate sets of targets grouped by proximity. The results indicated that neglect was more...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3932(02)00066-0
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to detect differences between simultaneously presented contra- and ipsilesional stimuli but not to identify the former on neurological patients with the symptom termed 'extinction' has given rise to the hypothesis that extinguished stimuli have impaired access to attentive processing but are detected pre-a...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3932(00)00137-8
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditionally, functional differences in the visual modality between the two hemispheres are investigated by tachistoscopic procedures. In these experiments, the stimuli reach the contralateral hemisphere first, and results are commonly interpreted on the basis of neuroanatomical access models. However, numerous studi...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0028-3932(99)00129-3
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Novelty seeking can be a positive trait leading to creativity and innovation, but it is also related to increased risk of damaging addictive behaviour. We have assessed novelty seeking with a three armed bandit task, in which novel stimuli were occasionally introduced, replacing choice options from which the participa...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2011.04.026
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychological well-being and social acumen benefit from the recognition of humourous intent and its enjoyment. The enjoyment of humour requires recognition, but humour recognition is not necessarily accompanied by humour enjoyment. Humour recognition is crucial during social interactions, while the associated enjoymen...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2015.10.013
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two rhesus monkeys with transection of the forebrain commissures were trained on two grating orientation-discrimination tasks. In one task, the simultaneous orientation identification task, monkeys had to decide which of two simultaneously presented gratings was horizontal. In the other task, the temporal same-differe...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3932(94)90088-4
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective attention to particular aspects of incoming sensory information is enabled by a network of neural areas that includes frontal cortex, posterior parietal cortex, and, in the visual domain, visual sensory regions. Although progress has been made in understanding the relative contribution of these different reg...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2012.02.009
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hypothesis of prefrontal dysfunction in psychopathy has been pursued for many years, without convincing results. It is proposed here that this approach in previous studies was far too global. The present investigation was carried out in order to test a more specific hypothesis of orbitofrontal and/or frontal ventr...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0028-3932(94)00110-b
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parental empathy is a key component of sensitive parenting that supports children's social adaptation throughout life. Consistent with a two dissociable network perspective on empathy, we measured within- and between-network integrity of two empathy-related networks in the parental brain as predictors of children's so...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2017.04.015
更新日期:2018-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated whether concurrent processing of a tone (T1) interferes with early sensory-perceptual processing of a visual target (T2) in variants of the psychological refractory period paradigm using the event-related potential (ERP) method and 70-channel electroencephalographic recordings. T1, which required a spe...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2007.05.022
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prosopagnosia is an impairment at individualizing faces that classically follows brain damage. Several studies have reported observations supporting an impairment of holistic/configural face processing in acquired prosopagnosia. However, this issue may require more compelling evidence as the cases reported were genera...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.11.014
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantifiers such as frequency adverbs (e.g., "always", "never") and quantity pronouns (e.g., "many", "none") convey quantity information. Whether quantifiers are processed as numbers or as general semantics has been a matter of much debate. Some neuropsychological and fMRI studies have found that the processing of qua...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2013.07.003
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an early description of the mu rhythm, Gastaut and Bert [Gastaut, H. J., & Bert, J. (1954). EEG changes during cinematographic presentation. Clinical Neurophysiology, 6, 433-444] noted that it was blocked when an individual identified himself with an active person on the screen, suggesting that it may be modulated ...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2008.01.010
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reward-predicting stimuli can induce maladaptive behavior by provoking action tendencies that conflict with long-term goals. Earlier, we showed that when human participants were permitted to respond for a reward in the presence of a task-irrelevant, reward-predicting stimulus (i.e. goCS+ trials), the CS+ provoked an a...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2015.01.016
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have proposed that haptic activation of the shape-selective lateral occipital complex (LOC) reflects a model of multisensory object representation in which the role of visual imagery is modulated by object familiarity. Supporting this, a previous functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study from our laborator...
journal_title:Neuropsychologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.05.008
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00