Mapping the parietal cortex of human and non-human primates.

abstract：:We investigated the incidental and intentional learning performance of 29 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) and 20 healthy volunteers. Measures of incidental and intentional memory were assessed with a spoken verbal recall task followed by a temporal word order task, a picture recall task followed by a...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vingerhoets G,Vermeule E,Santens P

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stable cooperation requires that each party's pay-offs exceed those available through individual action. The present experimental study on brown capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella) investigated if decisions about cooperation are (a) guided by the amount of competition expected to follow the cooperation, and (b) made insta...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： de Waal FB,Davis JM

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measures of left-right asymmetry in resting brain activity were derived from spectral estimates of electroencephalogram (EEG) alpha-band power density in 13 homologous scalp electrode pairs from 81 right-handed individuals (43 F) on two occasions separated by 6 weeks. At a third, later session, these individuals compl...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Sutton SK,Davidson RJ

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the eye-movements of two patients who read letter-by-letter (LBL) following a left occipital lobe lesion with those of normal control subjects and of hemianopic patients in two tasks: a nonreading visual search task and a text reading task. Whereas the LBL readers exhibited similar eye-movement patterns to...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Behrmann M,Shomstein SS,Black SE,Barton JJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel words can be recalled immediately and after little exposure, but require a post-learning consolidation period to show word-like behaviour such as lexical competition. This pattern is thought to reflect a qualitative shift from episodic to lexical representations. However, several studies have reported immediate ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bakker I,Takashima A,van Hell JG,Janzen G,McQueen JM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A consistent impairment in odor identification was observed among a group of 21 amnesic patients, diagnosed as having Korsakoff's psychosis. In a subsequent study of eight Korsakoff and matched alcoholic control subjects, a comparable olfactory deficit was again demonstrated, as well as impairment in color discriminat...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mair RG,Doty RL,Kelly KM,Wilson CS,Langlais PJ,McEntee WJ,Vollmecke TA

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has suggested that a failure in processing contextual information may account for the heterogeneous clinical manifestations and cognitive impairments observed in schizophrenia. In the domain of language, context processing in schizophrenia has been investigated mostly with single-word semantic primin...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Andreou C,Tsapkini K,Bozikas VP,Giannakou M,Karavatos A,Nimatoudis I

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence showing that non-verbal short-term memory has distinct visual and spatial/sequential components is reviewed. A new test, The Visual Patterns Test (VPT), which was designed to measure short-term visual memory largely shorn of its spatio-sequential component, is described. Correlational studies of the VPT and t...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Della Sala S,Gray C,Baddeley A,Allamano N,Wilson L

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most healthy individuals display a subtle spatial attentional bias, exhibiting relative inattention for stimuli on one side of the visual field, a phenomenon known as pseudoneglect. Prior work in animals and patients has implicated dopamine in spatial attention asymmetries. The current study therefore examined - in he...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Slagter HA,Davidson RJ,Tomer R

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilateral damage in the posterior cingulate region can induce anterograde amnesia. Identifying the potential contributions of the various areas within this heterogeneous region has, however, largely depended on animal research. Within the posterior cingulate region the retrosplenial cortex stands out by virtue of its ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Aggleton JP

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with left hemisphere lesions deep in parietal or parietal-occipital regions close to the lateral ventricles have been reported to have impaired performance on left ear speech stimuli in dichotic listening tests. This loss has been termed "paradoxical" because it presents at the ear ipsilateral to the lesion. ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Sidtis JJ,Sadler AE,Nass RD

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation between episodic memory and episodic future thought (EFT) remains an active target of research. A growing literature suggests that similar cognitive processes and neural substrates tend to support these acts. However, direct comparisons of whole-brain activity reveal clear differences, with numerous regio...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Gilmore AW,Nelson SM,Chen HY,McDermott KB

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Smooth pursuit eye movements (SP) are driven by moving objects. The pursuit system processes the visual input signals and transforms this information into an oculomotor output signal. Despite the object's movement on the retina and the eyes' movement in the head, we are able to locate the object in space implying coor...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kimmig H,Ohlendorf S,Speck O,Sprenger A,Rutschmann RM,Haller S,Greenlee MW

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This multifactorial study investigates the interrelationships between head circumference (HC) and intellectual quotient (IQ), learning, nutritional status and brain development in Chilean school-age children graduating from high school, of both sexes and with high and low IQ and socio-economic strata (SES). The sample...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ivanovic DM,Leiva BP,Pérez HT,Olivares MG,Díaz NS,Urrutia MS,Almagià AF,Toro TD,Miller PT,Bosch EO,Larraín CG

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When the primary visual cortex (V1) is damaged, there are a number of alternative pathways that can carry visual information from the eyes to extrastriate visual areas. Damage to the visual cortex from trauma or infarct is often unilateral, extensive and includes gray matter and white matter tracts, which can disrupt ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bridge H,Hicks SL,Xie J,Okell TW,Mannan S,Alexander I,Cowey A,Kennard C

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Euthymic patients with bipolar disorder have been reported to show persistent deficits in sustained attention. However, the sustained attention task which was used also placed demands on working memory. Bipolar disorder patients in the euthymic state were therefore compared with healthy controls on two measures of sus...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Harmer CJ,Clark L,Grayson L,Goodwin GM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prepulse inhibition (PPI) refers to the attenuation of the amplitude of the startle reflex in response to sudden intense stimuli (pulse) if preceded by a weaker sensory stimulus (prepulse). PPI reflects the ability to filter out irrelevant information in the early stages of processing so that attention can be directed...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bitsios P,Giakoumaki SG,Theou K,Frangou S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have reported the existence of rich non-spatial visual object representations in both human and monkey posterior parietal cortex (PPC), similar to those found in occipito-temporal cortex (OTC). Despite this similarity, we recently showed that visual object representation still differ between OTC and PPC...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Xu Y,Vaziri-Pashkam M

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People hate being deceived. However, what would it be if lies come from in-group members compared with that from out-group members? In the current Electroencephalography (EEG) study, we recruited thirty-six participants to play a modified estimator and advisor game to investigate the mental and neural processes to lie...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mei D,Zhang W,Yin L

更新日期：2020-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tic disorders, such as the Gilles de la Tourette syndrome and persistent tic disorder, are neurodevelopmental movement disorders involving impaired motor control. Hence, patients show repetitive unwanted muscular contractions in one or more parts of the body. A cognitive-behavioral therapy, with a particular...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Morand-Beaulieu S,O'Connor KP,Sauvé G,Blanchet PJ,Lavoie ME

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Handwriting impairments in Parkinson's disease (PD) have been associated with micrographia, i.e. diminished letter size. However, dyscoordination of the wrist and fingers may also contribute to handwriting deterioration in PD. To investigate this hypothesis, right-handed PD patients and controls were tested in perform...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Dounskaia N,Van Gemmert AW,Leis BC,Stelmach GE

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Musical melodies have "peaks" and "valleys". Although the vertical component of pitch and music is well-known, the mechanisms underlying its mental representation still remain elusive. We show evidence regarding the importance of previous experience with melodies for crossmodal interactions to emerge. The impact of th...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Romero-Rivas C,Vera-Constán F,Rodríguez-Cuadrado S,Puigcerver L,Fernández-Prieto I,Navarra J

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Negative biases in emotional processing are a major characteristic of depression. Recent research has shown that such negative biases are evident in high risk individuals even in the absence of personal history of depression, suggesting that they may serve as key vulnerability markers of depression. However, the neura...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Chan SW,Harmer CJ,Goodwin GM,Norbury R

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term "schema" has been used to describe vastly different knowledge structures within the memory neuroscience literature. Ambiguous terminology hinders cross-study comparisons and confounds interpretation of the suggested role of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) in schema functions. Based on an extensive ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ghosh VE,Gilboa A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Episodic memory provides information about the "when" of events as well as "what" and "where" they happened. Using functional imaging, we investigated the domain specificity of retrieval-related processes following encoding of complex, naturalistic events. Subjects watched a 42-min TV episode, and 24h later, made disc...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Kwok SC,Shallice T,Macaluso E

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity has been associated with impaired executive functions including working memory. Less explored is the influence of obesity on learning and memory. In the current study we assessed stimulus reward association learning, explicit learning and memory and working memory in healthy weight, overweight and obese indivi...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Coppin G,Nolan-Poupart S,Jones-Gotman M,Small DM

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the hypothesis that the right cerebral hemisphere contributes to the enhanced body image distortions seen in women when compared to men. Using classical psychophysics, 60 right-handed healthy participants (30 women) were briefly presented with size-distorted pictures of themselves, another person (an experim...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mohr C,Porter G,Benton CP

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research on memory and schizophrenia has relied on a limited number of global memory measures instead of a comprehensive assessment of various memory components. In addition, little effort has been directed at examining memory functioning in patients with early-onset schizophrenia. Published research often la...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Oie M,Sunde K,Rund BR

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychophysiological evidence supports a music-language association, such that experience in one domain can impact processing required in the other domain. We investigated the bidirectionality of this association by measuring event-related potentials (ERPs) in native English-speaking musicians, native tone language (Ca...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hutka S,Bidelman GM,Moreno S

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One subject (L.B.) with complete forebrain commissurotomy, another (D.K.) with posterior callosotomy, and 12 normal controls, were shown either single lights, simultaneous pairs, or successive pairs, presented either within the left or right visual fields or bilaterally. Regardless of location, all subjects scored at ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Naikar N,Corballis MC

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00