Abstract:
:The appearance of cytomegalovirus (CMV) proteins in infected fibroblasts was determined by flow cytometry. The sequential production of immediate early (IE), early (E), and late (L) proteins reacting with respective monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) E13, 58/5, and 24/4 was determined in fibroblasts infected with the AD-169 strain of CMV. The percentage of cells expressing CMV proteins and the intensity of fluorescence within cells were determined from day 1 to day 7 post-infection. The effect of interferons (IFNs) alpha, beta, gamma on expression of CMV proteins was analyzed using flow cytometry. IFNs inhibited E and L protein production at days 3 and 6 post-infection in a dose-dependent manner. This inhibitory effect on protein expression was associated with a reduction in release of infectious CMV into culture media. The method described here for detection of CMV proteins using flow cytometry may be useful for basic studies of gene expression and for diagnostic purposes.
journal_name
J Virol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of virological methodsauthors
Torigoe S,Campbell DE,Torigoe F,Michelson S,Starr SEdoi
10.1016/0166-0934(93)90105-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-12-15 00:00:00pages
219-28issue
2eissn
0166-0934issn
1879-0984pii
0166-0934(93)90105-Zjournal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is the causative agent of hepatitis E, a food- and water-borne disease. In developed countries, consumption of meats from pigs, wild boars and deer is a major source of infection. Although HEV and HEV-related viruses have been detected in many animal species, their zoonotic potential and preval...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2016.07.030
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis A virus (HAV) is an important cause of foodborne disease worldwide. The detection of this virus in naturally contaminated food products is complicated by the absence of a reliable culture method, low levels of contamination, and the presence of matrix-associated compounds which inhibit molecular detection. I...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2007.08.024
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recently developed semi-automatic Hepatube system was evaluated in comparison to another radioimmunoassay for the detection of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), the manual Ausria II-125 test. After incubation of serum in anti-HBs coated tubes, the Hepatube system uses a machine to wash the tubes and to add trac...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(83)90074-5
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A newly developed real-time RT-polymerase chain reaction assay for quantitation of hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA in human plasma and serum was applied. A pair of primers and a probe (molecular beacon) were designed that are specific for the recognition of a highly conservative 5'-non-coding region (5'-NCR) in HCV genome...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(02)00007-1
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 4837-bp sequence of a newfound green turtle herpesvirus (GTHV), implicated in the etiology of green turtle fibropapilloma, was obtained from tumor tissues of a green turtle with fibropapilloma using a genomic walking method based on restriction enzyme digestion, self-ligation and inverse polymerase chain reaction (I...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(00)00267-6
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional tests for antibody to Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and HCV RNA require considerable time before results are available, remain very expensive and are not adapted to many sub-Saharan African countries where HCV is endemic. The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of an algorithm consisting of two HCV r...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2005.11.001
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hexon is the major structural protein of adenovirus, and has significance in studies of virus structure and function, vaccine development, and immunodiagnosis. We describe a simple, single-step, anion-exchange high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the high yield purification of hexon. Purity of the ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(87)90131-5
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Representatives from several different virus families (Baculoviridae, Herpesviridae, Myoviridae, Phycodnaviridae, Picornaviridae, Podoviridae, Retroviridae, and Siphoviridae) were stained using a variety of highly fluorescent nucleic acid specific dyes (SYBR Green I, SYBR Green II, OliGreen, PicoGreen) and examined us...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(99)00167-6
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay has been the main method used to investigate immune responses to vaccination against influenza H1N1 (2009) virus. However microneutralization tests (MNT) have been shown to be more sensitive and more specific. In this study, the three methods of choice: (i) the HI assay, (ii)...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.11.024
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nucleotide sequence studies detected a double-point mutation in the genomic RNA segment 4 (nt 871 and 872) of the persistent variant C/AA-pi of influenza C/Ann Arbor/1/50 virus. The 3'-end-points of two distinct PCR primers were positioned exactly at this genome location and thereby adjusted the priming determinant co...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(94)00159-e
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phage-displayed random peptide libraries are widely used for identifying peptide interactions with proteins and other substrates. Selection of peptide ligands involves iterative rounds of affinity enrichment. The binding properties of the selected phage clones are routinely tested using immunoassay after propagation t...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2015.04.023
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development and evaluation of an antibody-capture ELISA for the detection of IgM antibodies to Sindbis (SIN) and West Nile (WN) viruses are described. Comparison of the ELISA results with those obtained by indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) antibody tests using both fluorescein and biotinylated anti-human IgM conju...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(89)90060-8
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polycation protamine sulfate was compared to polybrene, the usual agent employed, for its ability to increase the efficiency of retroviral infection. The murine retroviral vector SAX, which contains the neoR gene and the human adenosine deaminase (ADA) cDNA, was used as a marker of cell infection. SAX viral supern...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(89)90132-8
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequence analysis of duck plague virus (DPV) revealed that there was a 528bp (B fragment) deletion within the UL2 gene of DPV attenuated vaccine strain in comparison with field virulent strains. The finding of gene deletion provides a potential differentiation test between DPV virulent strain and attenuated strain bas...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2017.08.021
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Avian influenza viruses (AIVs) of the H9N2 subtype are a major economic problem in the poultry industry in Israel. Most field isolates from the last decade differ significantly from H9N2 isolates from Europe and the USA, rendering published detection methods inadequate. This study aimed to develop a real-time TaqMan((...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.04.019
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid detection of CMV-DNA in urine specimens by dot-blot hybridization was compared to conventional virus isolation and to virus identification using solid-phase immunoelectron microscopy (SPIEM). To detect viral DNA, 32P-labeled EcoR1 J fragment of CMV-DNA was used as a probe in the hybridization assay. In addition,...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(87)90028-0
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nucleic-acid amplification technology (NAT) assays have been implemented for HCV and HIV-1 in the United States, and many parts of Europe, Australia and Asia. Nucleic acid detection assays utilize many different technologies, and the WHO International Standards for nucleic acid tests are widely used to compare them. C...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2004.01.021
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue surveillance relies on reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), for confirmation of dengue virus (DENV) serotypes. We compared efficacies of published and modified primer sets targeting envelope (Env) and capsid-premembrane (C-prM) genes for detection of circulating DENV serotypes in southern I...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2017.02.014
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paramyxoviruses, including measles virus (MV), human metapneumovirus (HMPV), human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) and canine distemper virus (CDV), are transmitted via the respiratory route. Despite their close phylogenetic relationship, the pathogenesis of these viruses is very different. To study viral tropism a...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.06.016
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diversity and extent of sequence variations between hepatitis C virus (HCV) isolates from Pakistan were studied and the probable effects of these variations were assessed on secondary viral structures. Sequencing and phylogenetic analysis was performed on 33 samples, of which 25 were typed as genotype 3 by RFLP (r...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2009.04.007
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Directigen Flu-A is an enzyme immunoassay for detecting in 15 min the influenza A nucleoproteinic antigen directly from specimens after passive adsorption on a cellulose membrane. The test was assessed using 160 frozen (-20 degrees C) specimens collected during the 1988-1989 A/H1N1 influenza epidemic and the 1989-...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(92)90033-a
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interplay between avian reovirus (ARV) replication and apoptosis and proteasome pathway was studied in cultured cells. It is shown that inhibition of the proteasome did not affect viral entry and host cell translation but had influence on ARV replication and ARV-induced apoptosis. Evidence is provided to demonstra...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.03.016
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An efficient method for construction of random epitope libraries using filamentous phage is described. Random DNA fragments generated by DNase I digestion were blunt ended by T4 DNA polymerase and ligated with a 12-mer linker, followed by PCR amplification using the same oligonucleotide linker as primers. The results ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(96)02057-5
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay termed rnPRRS ELISA using baculovirus-expressed and affinity-purified viral nucleocapsid protein (rNC) antigen was developed for detecting antibodies against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) in swine sera. Sera (1395) originating from different E...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(97)02186-1
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recombinant retroviral system was used for the analysis of early HIV breakthrough infection in the presence of antiviral drugs. The use of replication-defective HIV allowed a quantitative analysis of a single cycle of infection. This report characterizes this recombinant HIV system and demonstrates it's validity in ...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-0934(97)00212-7
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammasome plays a major role in innate immune responses by activating caspase-1, resulting in secretion of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and inflammatory pathologic responses. IL-1β release is widely used as an indirect readout to study inflammasome activation. Here we report an iGLuc reporter (pro-IL-1β-Gluc) of pig orig...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.113958
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laser microdissection combined with real-time RT-PCR presents an advanced tool to quantify particular RNA species in defined tissue areas. Dealing with infectious tissue samples increases the need to overcome the risk of infectivity and contamination during laser microdissection. Here, an useful method to control infe...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2006.03.024
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Western blot assay was developed and analyzed against the comparable standard, immunoprecipitation of (35)[S]-methionine/cysteine-labeled ovine progressive pneumonia virus (OPPV) proteins, for its ability to detect anti-OPPV antibodies using endpoint titers. Western blot analysis is 12-fold more sensitive in detecti...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2006.06.025
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bluetongue virus (BTV) is an infectious, non-contagious viral disease of domestic and wild ruminants that is transmitted by adult females of certain Culicoides species. Since 2006, several serotypes including BTV-1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9 and 16, have spread from the Mediterranean basin into Northern Europe for the first time....
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2017.03.009
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, sensitive and specific method using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for amplification of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is described. The method involves minimal manipulations. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were prepared by a rapid Ficoll-Paque gradient method. Lymphocytes were l...
journal_title:Journal of virological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-0934(91)90058-8
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00