Plasma molybdenum concentrations in children with and without phenylketonuria.

abstract：:Infant complementary foods are readily available in the UK markets and nowadays, weaning mothers prefer feeding their babies with these products due to modern lifestyles. However, there is a dearth of research with respect to the health risk assessment of trace essential and potentially toxic elements in these product...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ajala LO,Obasi NA,Okafor MC,Onwukeme VI

更新日期：2020-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the macro and trace element composition of saliva might be indicative for pathological changes in periodontal tissues. However, there is a lack of evidence in the literature showing associations between mineral elements and periodontal status. The aim of this study was to determine whether such associations...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Inonu E,Hakki SS,Kayis SA,Nielsen FH

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal uptake of mercury (Hg) from milk was examined in a pregnant sheep model, where radioactive mercury (Hg203)/silver tooth fillings (amalgam) were newly placed. A crossover experimental design was used in which lactating ewes nursed foster lambs. In a parallel study, the relationship between dental history and b...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Vimy MJ,Hooper DE,King WW,Lorscheider FL

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modifications in the enzyme activity of lysozyme, a protein implied in the defence barrier of the organism, can be a good biomarker of alterations in the immune system as a result of exposure to toxic metal, such as lead. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of a 200 ppm dose of lead on lysozyme activity in...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Olmo R,Teijón C,Muñiz E,Beneit JV,Villarino AL,Blanco MD

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is a component of the oxidative phosphorylation process in mitochondria that converts the energy in carbohydrates and fatty acids into ATP to drive cellular machinery and synthesis, its effect in type I diabetes is not clear. We have studied the effect of 4 wk of treatment with CoQ10 (10 ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Modi K,Santani DD,Goyal RK,Bhatt PA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate the iron source absorption in the small intestine of broiler. In situ ligated intestinal loops of 70 birds were poured into one of seven solutions, including inorganic iron (FeSO4, Fe2(SO4)3), organic Fe glycine chelate (Fe-Gly(II), Fe-Gly(III)), the mixtures (FeSO4 with ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Jia YF,Jiang MM,Sun J,Shi RB,Liu DS

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentrations of 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, caffeic acid, catechin, chlorogenic acid, epicatechin, gallic acid, p-coumaric acid, quercetin, rutin, ferulic acid, and the major metals in graviola (Annona muricata), atemoya (A. squamosa x A. cherimola), fruta do conde (A. squamosa), biribá (Rollinia mucosa), and the...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： de Moraes MR,Ryan SM,Godoy HT,Thomas AL,Maia JGS,Richards KM,Tran K,Smith RE

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scleroderma, sclerosis of the skin, is a severe autoimmune disease refractant to all kind of treatments. To study the in vivo effects of a combination of three oligoelements selenium (Se), zinc (Zn), and manganese (Mn) plus Lachesis muta venom (O-LM) on the bleomycin (BLM)-induced scleroderma mouse experimental model....

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Crescenti EJ,Medina VA,Sambuco LA,Cremaschi GA,Genaro AM,Cricco GP,Martín GA,Valli E,Martinel Lamas DJ,Perazzo JC,Rivera ES,Bergoc RM

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated whether boron would enhance the ability of 17beta-estradiol (E2) or parathyroid hormone (PTH) to improve bone quality in ovariectomized OVX rats. Adult OVX rats were treated for 5 wk with vehicle, boron (5 ppm as boric acid), E2 (30 microg/kg/d, sc), PTH (60 microg/kg/d, sc), or a combination o...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Sheng MH,Taper LJ,Veit H,Qian H,Ritchey SJ,Lau KH

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was aimed to evaluate the oxidant-antioxidant imbalance in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Tunisians. We assessed 16 parameters related to the oxidative status that include malondialdehyde (MDA), total protein carbonyls (PCs), and advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： ben Anes A,Fetoui H,Bchir S,ben Nasr H,Chahdoura H,Chabchoub E,Yacoub S,Garrouch A,Benzarti M,Tabka Z,Chahed K

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was undertaken to investigate the utility of cystatin C (CysC) as an early biomarker of cadmium (Cd)-induced renal injury. The study was carried out on 50 adult male individuals divided into five groups of 10 individuals as follows: control, welders, smoker welders, diabetic welders, and smoker diabe...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Harisa GI,Attia SM,Ashour AE,Abdallah GM,Omran GA,Touliabah HE

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metal nanoparticles synthesized by green methods with the use of microorganisms are currently one of the most closely studied types of nanomaterials. It has accurately been shown that the characteristics of metal nanoparticles generated in the presence of different bacteria vary. For the two isogenic strains of obliga...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Sorokin VV,Pshenichnikova AB,Kalenov SV,Suyasov NA,Skladnev DA

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of Se deficiency on the transcription of inflammatory factors and selenoprotein genes in the kidneys of broiler chicks. One hundred fifty 1-day-old broiler chicks were randomly assigned to two groups fed with either a low-Se diet (L group, 0.033 mg/kg Se) or an ad...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Zhang JL,Xu B,Huang XD,Gao YH,Chen Y,Shan AS

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The knowledge about cesium metabolism and toxicity is sparse. Oral intake of cesium chloride has been widely promoted on the basis of the hypothesis referred to as "high pH cancer therapy", a complimentary alternative medicine method for cancer treatment. However, no properly confirmed tumor regression was reported so...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Melnikov P,Zanoni LZ

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic, a potent environmental toxic agent, causes various hazardous effects on human health. This study was performed to evaluate the protective effects of edible marine algae, Laminaria japonica and Porphyra haitanensis, on subchronic stress of rats induced by arsenic trioxide (As2O3). The co-treatment of marine al...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Jiang Y,Wang L,Yao L,Liu Z,Gao H

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate compositional changes of peripheral nerves with aging, the authors investigated age-related changes of elements and their relationships in the optic, trigeminal, vagus, median, radial, ulnar, femoral, sciatic, tibial, and common peroneal nerves by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry. T...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Utsumi M,Tohno S,Tohno Y,Azuma C,Moriwake Y,Nishiwaki F,Yamada MO,Minami T

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, aluminum (Al) accumulation has been examined after aluminum loading in mice. The kidney, liver, and brain aluminum levels for mice that had been treated orally with aluminum hydroxide for 105 d and for the control group were determined using graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry (G...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Sahin G,Varol I,Temizer A,Benli K,Demirdamar R,Duru S

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guizhou black goats are essential to the production system in the Wumeng prairie in the Western China. This study aimed to determine the influence of nano-copper on antioxidant system in copper-deprived Guizhou black goats. We analyzed mineral contents in soil, forage, and goats' tissues. Blood parameters were also de...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Shen X,Song C,Wu T

更新日期：2020-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of current study was to determine the step at which dietary selenium (Se) regulates the transcriptional expression of the gene for Se-glutathione peroxidase (Se-GPx) in rat brain and transplanted glioma tissue. Wistar rats were fed a Se-free diet or the same diet supplemented with 0.5, 2.0, and 4.0 mg Se/k...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Zhang Z,Miyatake S,Saiki M,Asahi M,Yukawa H,Toda H,Kikuchi H,Yoshimura SI,Hashimoto N

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Issues regarding biomagnification of mercury (Hg) due to its persistence, bioaccumulation, and toxicity in freshwater lakes have gained much attention in the last two decades especially in remote regions of the world where anthropogenic inputs are considered as negligible. In this study, spatial distribution of total ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Hina N,Riaz R,Ali U,Rafique U,Malik RN

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Daily ingestion of lead (Pb), even through piped drinking water, has long time been an important issue of concern, attracting for decades research in environmental science and toxicology, and again comes to prominence because of recent high-profile cases of exposure of populations in several countries to Pb-contaminat...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Bjørklund G,Dadar M,Chirumbolo S,Aaseth J

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the influence of subchronic cadmium exposure on apoptosis in the immune organs of birds and the protective effects on apoptosis by selenium against cadmium. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of subchronic cadmium exposure on nitric oxide and apoptosis in the immune organs of chi...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Liu LL,Zhang JL,Zhang ZW,Yao HD,Sun G,Xu SW

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, it is unclear which index of haematological parameters could be used to most easily monitor iron deficiency during endurance training. To address this question, 16 male Wistar rats were randomly assigned to two groups: a sedentary group (n = 8) and an exercised group (n = 8). Initially, animals in the exerc...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Tian Y,Zhao J,Zhao B,Gao Q,Xu J,Liu D

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Negative potassium balance during hypokinesia (decreased number of kilometers taken/day) is not based on the potassium shortage in the diet, but on the impossibility of the body to retain potassium. To assess this hypothesis, we study the effect of potassium loading on athletes during prolonged hypokinesia (HK). Studi...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Zorbas YG,Kakurin VJ,Afonin VB,Kuznetsov NA,Yarullin VL,Denogradov SD

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of three different chromium forms--chromic chloride (CrCl3), chromium picolinate (CrPic), and a newly synthesized complex of chromium chelated with small peptides (CrSP)--on protein metabolism in vitro. In cultured skeletal muscle cells, CrSP was able to increase the ba...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Peng Z,Qiao W,Wang Z,Dai Q,He J,Guo C,Xu J,Zhou A

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease of multifactorial origin. Studies have shown that trace elements such as zinc and copper may help maintain optimum function of the immune system and metabolism, while toxic metals such as lead may increase systemic autoimmunity. The curren...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Pedro EM,da Rosa Franchi Santos LF,Scavuzzi BM,Iriyoda TMV,Peixe TS,Lozovoy MAB,Reiche EMV,Dichi I,Simão ANC,Santos MJ

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several authors have already underlined chromium implication in glucose and lipids metabolism of humans. In this field, physiological chromium determination in serum could be helpful, but the discrepancies reported in numerous papers are confusing. Here we report some results obtained by Zeeman correction Graphite Fur...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Chappuis P,Poupon J,Deschamps JF,Guillausseau PJ,Rousselet F

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antagonistic interactions between silicon and aluminum occur in living organisms. Thus, an experiment was performed to ascertain whether high dietary aluminum would accentuate the signs of silicon deprivation in rats and conversely whether silicon deprivation would accentuate the response to high dietary aluminum. The...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Seaborn CD,Nielsen FH

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) comprises numerous diagnostic procedures which are mostly applicable in tertiary institutions. Normal thyroid function depends on the presence of many trace elements and copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) are some of those. The study is based on retrospective review o...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Dragutinović VV,Tatić SB,Nikolić-Mandić SD,Tripković TM,Dunđerović DM,Paunović IR

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of people and animals to arsenic (As) is a global public health concern because As is widely distributed and associated with numerous adverse effects. As is a poisonous metalloid and arsenic trioxide (As2O3) is a form of As. Thus far, there have been very few reports on the inflammatory factor alterations of ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Xing M,Zhao P,Guo G,Guo Y,Zhang K,Tian L,He Y,Chai H,Zhang W

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00