Selenium and glutathione peroxidase mRNA in rat glioma.

abstract：:Our previous report indicated that magnesium (Mg) deficiency increased molybdenum (Mo) concentration in the rat liver, suggesting the possibility that Mg deficiency affects Mo metabolism. Growing male rats were given a control diet or a Mg-deficient diet for 4 weeks. Urine and feces were collected during the second an...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kim KH,Funaba M,Yoshida M,Matsui T

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes is characterized by hyperglycemia and oxidative stress. Hyperglycemia is linked to mitochondrial dysfunction and reduced β-cell mass due to the reduced expression of genes such as Mfn2 as well as the participation of the Bcl2 gene family, responsible for increased apoptosis. The purpose of this study w...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Fuentes M,Andrews M,Arredondo-Olguín M

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This meta-analysis was conducted aiming to summarize the results obtained from the previous studies so that the effect of opium on blood lead levels (BLLs) can be investigated. Scopus, Embase, PubMed, and Web of Science (ISI) were systematically searched up to June 2020. Heterogeneity of the included studies was evalu...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Tabrizi R,Sarihi S,Moazzen F,Hosseini-Bensenjan M,Malekpour F,Asadikaram G,Momeni-Moghaddam MA,Akbari H

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Nickel is an important kind of metal and a necessary trace element in people's production and livelihood; it is also a well-confirmed human carcinogen. In the past few years, researchers did a large number of studies about the molecular mechanisms of nickel carcinogenesis, and they focused on activation of proto-oncog...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Zhang J,Zhou Y,Ma L,Huang S,Wang R,Gao R,Wu Y,Shi H,Zhang J

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cadmium (Cd) pollution and acid rain are the main environmental issues, and they often occur in the same agricultural region. Nevertheless, up to now, little information on the combined pollution of Cd(2+) and acid rain action on crops were presented. Here, we investigated the combined effect of Cd(2+) and acid rain o...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Liu TT,Wu P,Wang LH,Zhou Q

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to measure the effect of iron supplementation on antioxidant status in iron-deficient anemia, including the time for hemoglobin normalization and at the time of filling of iron body stores. The extent of plasma lipid peroxidation was evaluated by measuring the levels of malondialdehyde and glut...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kurtoglu E,Ugur A,Baltaci AK,Undar L

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper is an integral part of many important enzymes involved in a number of vital biological processes. Even though it is essential to life, at elevated tissue concentrations, copper can become toxic to cells. Recent studies have reported oxidative damage due to copper in various tissues. Considering the vulnerabilit...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ozcelik D,Uzun H,Nazıroglu M

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenite has been known for half a century to have a protective effect against selenium poisoning. Paradoxically, arsenite inhibits the conversion of inorganic selenium salts to methylated excretory products, although methylation has long been regarded as a detoxification mechanism for selenium. Moreover, there is evi...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kraus RJ,Ganther HE

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of long-term oral administration of magnesium sulfate and insulin on hyperglycemia were investigated using Akt2 and IRS1 gene expression methods in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Fifty rats were randomly divided into five experimental groups: 1, non-diabetic control (NDC); 2, Mg2+-treated non-diabet...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kamran M,Kharazmi F,Malekzadeh K,Talebi A,Khosravi F,Soltani N

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The developmental alterations in metallothionein (MT) proteins and zinc (Zn) were investigated in brains of two transgenic strains of mice. MT protein was measured by a cadmium binding assay and Zn by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. MT proteins were expressed at birth (day 1) both in MT-I overexpressing transgeni...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ono SI,Cherian MG

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic alterations and inflammation are regarded as hallmarks of cancer. Glycolytic flux and intermediate accumulation lead to the production of building blocks and NADPH which is important in protecting the cell from oxidative damage. Inflammation causes the release of mediators responsible for regulating molecula...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kisacam MA,Kocamuftuoglu GO,Ozan IE,Yaman M,Ozan S

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term diabetes mellitus can induce osteopenia and osteoporosis, an increase in the incidence of low-stress fractures, and/or delayed fracture healing. Strontium ranelate (SrR) is a dual-action anti-osteoporotic agent whose use in individuals with diabetic osteopathy has not been adequately evaluated. In this study...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Álvarez-Lloret P,Fernández JM,Molinuevo MS,Lino AB,Ferretti JL,Capozza RF,Cortizo AM,McCarthy AD

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was undertaken to evaluate the in vitro availability of chemically varying forms of selenium (Se), supplemented in cow's milk. Two inorganic (selenite and selenate) and two organic (seleno-methionine [Se-Met] and seleno-cystine [Se-Cys]) Se sources were evaluated. The in vitro availability was estima...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Shen L,van Dyck K,Luten J,Deelstra H

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the Toxoplasma gondii infection on the total content of the essential elements Zn and Mg levels. Plasma zinc and magnesium concentrations were measured in 158 patients whose anti-T gondii IgG antibodies were positive. Scores were obtained for the patients and the...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Yazar S,Kilic E,Saraymen R

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variations in trace element concentration in the head and facial hair of five individuals with ever-increasing amounts of white hair were examined. Hair was collected from the scalp, cheeks, and chin from one donor on a regular basis since 1984. Samples were separated into white and pigmented fractions, and analyzed a...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Aufreiter S,Hancock RG

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukocytes incubated with Cu(II) showed a decrease in both glutathione reductase activity and reduced glutathione content. The glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity under the same conditions was not affected. Serum albumin added to mixtures prevented the loss of enzyme activity, whileD-penicillamine andL-histidin...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Rafter GW

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the effect of sibutramine on mineral status and selected biochemical parameters in obese women. The study was conducted on 24 patients who received 15 mg daily doses of sibutramine for 12 weeks, and on 20 patients who received placebo. At the baseline, after the sixth and twelfth we...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Suliburska J,Bogdański P,Szulińska M,Pupek-Musialik D

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The onset of Alzheimer's disease has been shown to affect trace element concentrations in the brain when compared to "normal" subjects in ex vivo samples. The techniques used to determine trace element concentrations were proton-induced X-ray emission and instrumental neutron activation analysis. With these methods, s...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Cutts DA,Maguire RP,Stedman JD,Leenders KL,Spyrou NM

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work is a first attempt to determine the speciation of Cr in human plasma. With the aid of in vitro and in vivo 51Cr-labeled experiments, it was possible to develop the necessary biochemical techniques for the separation of the plasma proteins. Further work will use real samples, taking care to avoid contaminatio...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Borguet F,Cornelis R,Lameire N

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A survey based on 838 samples of milk obtained from 537 dairies covering 70 of 95 districts in France was organized to assess iodine content of milk and its contribution to total intake. Iodine levels were significantly higher in winter than in summer. Very low iodine contents (less than 25 micrograms I/kg) were found...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Lamand M,Tressol JC

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The trace minerals zinc, copper, iron, and selenium are essential micronutrients, and because of their antioxidant activity, they are hypothesized to improve cardiovascular health. However, their associations with different risk levels for cardiovascular diseases are less clear. Data from the National Health and Nutri...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ma X,Jiang S,Yan S,Li M,Wang C,Pan Y,Sun C,Jin L,Yao Y,Li B

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multivariate statistical analysis has been applied to time series measurements of aerosol elemental composition from PIXE analysis of filter samples, and principal components have been resolved that represent distinct particle types in an external mixture in the atmosphere. In this study, it is argued that a combinati...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Winchester JW

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:AFB1 is a mycotoxin which exerts their cytotoxicity through increasing oxidative damage in target organ. Kidney is one of target organs vulnerable to damage caused by AFB1. In this study, Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells were used to evaluate the AFB1-induced cell damage by the MTT assay. The results revealed th...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Parveen F,Nizamani ZA,Gan F,Chen X,Shi X,Kumbhar S,Zeb A,Huang K

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of people and animals to arsenic (As) is a global public health concern because As is widely distributed and associated with numerous adverse effects. As is a poisonous metalloid and arsenic trioxide (As2O3) is a form of As. Thus far, there have been very few reports on the inflammatory factor alterations of ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Xing M,Zhao P,Guo G,Guo Y,Zhang K,Tian L,He Y,Chai H,Zhang W

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The k0 standardization method was adapted for NAA with stable low-flux reactors where flux monitors are not needed. The modified k0 method offers the convenience of the use of libraries of sensitivity constants. It was compared to the relative method for 52 elements using a SLOWPOKE reactor and 6 counting geometries. ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kennedy G,StPierre J

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of Se deficiency on the transcription of inflammatory factors and selenoprotein genes in the kidneys of broiler chicks. One hundred fifty 1-day-old broiler chicks were randomly assigned to two groups fed with either a low-Se diet (L group, 0.033 mg/kg Se) or an ad...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Zhang JL,Xu B,Huang XD,Gao YH,Chen Y,Shan AS

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty rats were divided randomly into five groups and fed with different feeds. They were killed after 2 mo. Right thighs of these rats were taken as samples. Bone mineral densities of these samples were measured by the double-energy x-ray bone mineral densitometer, and trace elements contents of the samples were ana...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Nie H,Qin L,Tian W,Ni B,Bao A,Wang P

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect ofin utero zinc deficiency on fetal development in rats is reviewed. Attention is paid to the primary biochemical lesion associated with zinc-related teratogenesis and special consideration is given to the central nervous system. Evidence is presented that the thymidine kinase salvage pathway, used for the ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Dreosti IE,Record IR,Manuel SJ

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have evaluated the biomarker changes of fluoride exposure. In order to explore early and sensitive indicators, animal experiment was designed. Ninety-six healthy SD rats (48 males and 48 females) weighing approximately 60 g were randomly divided into six groups of 16 animals each by gender average. Control...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： He H,Wang H,Han M,Jiao Y,Ma C,Zhang H,Zhou Z

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic, a potent environmental toxic agent, causes various hazardous effects on human health. This study was performed to evaluate the protective effects of edible marine algae, Laminaria japonica and Porphyra haitanensis, on subchronic stress of rats induced by arsenic trioxide (As2O3). The co-treatment of marine al...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Jiang Y,Wang L,Yao L,Liu Z,Gao H

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00