Influence of recording site within the muscle on motor unit potentials.

abstract：:The origins of impaired finger and hand function were examined in 10 stroke survivors with chronic spastic hemiparesis, with the intent of assessing whether mechanical restraint or altered neurophysiological control mechanisms are responsible for the well-known impairment of finger extension. Simultaneous extension of...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kamper DG,Harvey RL,Suresh S,Rymer WZ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to determine the relative importance of the nerve cell body and of the axon in initiating and controlling axonal regeneration, nerve cell bodies were irradiated and the ability of the distal axon to sprout was examined. Mice were subjected to either 25 or 50 Gray (Gy) of x-irradiation localized to the lu...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Pamphlett RS

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Peripheral nerve injuries (PNI) are among the leading causes of physical disability in the United States. The majority of injuries occur in the upper extremities, and functional recovery is often limited. Robust animal models are critical first steps for developing effective therapies to restore function a...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Meyers EC,Granja R,Solorzano BR,Romero-Ortega M,Kilgard MP,Rennaker RL 2nd,Hays S

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence suggests that sensory loss may occur in a proportion of patients affected by poliomyelitis. We hypothesize that sensory problems may be a lasting sequela in some polio survivors. Sensory pathways in polio survivors were evaluated clinically and electrophysiologically using sensory evoked potentials (SEPs). Pa...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Prokhorenko OA,Vasconcelos OM,Lupu VD,Campbell WW,Jabbari B

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies of limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A (LGMD2A) patients in many countries have suggested a heterogeneous genetic and clinical spectrum, but the genotypes and phenotypes of Chinese LGMD2A patients remain unclear. METHODS:We directly screened calpain-3 (CAPN3) in 18 Chinese Han subjects...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Luo SS,Xi JY,Zhu WH,Zhao CB,Lu JH,Lin J,Wang Y,Lu J,Qiao K

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frog muscles bathed in solutions equilibrated with 0.5%-2.0% halothane develop large contractures when cooled to 2-4 degrees C. These halothane-cooling contractures (HCC) are dose dependent and reproducible; they are potentiated by lidocaine (5 mM), abolished by procaine (5 mM), and partially inhibited by procainamide...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Suarez-Kurtz G,Sudo RT

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:GNE myopathy is a rare recessive myopathy caused by mutations in the GNE gene. It is mainly a distal myopathy with relative sparing of the quadriceps muscle. METHODS:Patients with distal myopathies from Kuwait were examined and tested for the Middle Eastern GNE gene founder mutation, p.M743T. Patients wer...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Alrohaif H,Pogoryelova O,Al-Ajmi A,Aljeryan LA,Alrashidi NH,Alefasi SA,Urtizberea A,Lochmüller H,Bastaki L

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human normal (RCMH) and Duchenne muscular dystrophy (RCDMD) cell lines, as well as newly developed normal and dystrophic murine cell lines, were used for the study of both changes in inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) mass and IP3 binding to receptors. Basal levels of IP3 were increased two- to threefold in dystrophic...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Liberona JL,Powell JA,Shenoi S,Petherbridge L,Caviedes R,Jaimovich E

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A middle-aged male developed a right posterior femoral cutaneous neuralgia that persisted for 10 years without any associated neurologic, electrophysiologic, or radiologic findings. Five years after onset, surgical exploration of the subgluteal area identified a venous malformation surrounding the nerve. The syndrome ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Chutkow JG

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Skeletal muscle oxidative capacity decreases and fatigability increases after spinal cord injury. Transcription factor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor δ (PPARδ) promotes a more oxidative phenotype. METHODS:We asked whether PPARδ overexpression could ameliorate these deficits in the medial gastr...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kim JA,Roy RR,Zhong H,Alaynick WA,Embler E,Jang C,Gomez G,Sonoda T,Evans RM,Edgerton VR

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diseases involving chronic inflammation can lead to prolonged exposure of skeletal muscle to inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha), which may contribute to the skeletal muscle weakness seen in these conditions. In this study we examined the effect of a prolonged exposure to TNFalpha on ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： van Kann LN,Bakker AJ

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera of patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) contain anti-acetylcholine receptor (AChR) IgG antibodies (Ab) which have different antigenic specificities. Three Ab types were detected: (1) MG-I, which forms immune complexes with AChR; (2) MG-C, which decreases binding of AChR to concanavalin A; and MG-B, which blocks a...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Mittag T,Massa T,Kornfeld P,Papatestas A,Bender A,Genkins G

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immersion of rat hemidiaphragms in Ca2+-free Krebs solution (KS) containing Ca2+ chelator in vitro leads to separation of basal lamina from the plasma membrane, as well as transient contracture and rapid loss of twitch response [calcium paradox (CP) phase 1]. Subsequent immersion in regular KS results in necrosis of m...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Soza M,Karpati G,Carpenter S

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an 18-month-old Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1A (CMT1A) patient who developed a rapid-onset neuropathy, with proximal and distal weakness, and non-uniform nerve conduction studies. The neuropathy responded well to immunomodulation, confirming the coexistence of an inherited and an inflammatory neuropathy. Unexpe...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Marques W Jr,Funayama CA,Secchin JB,Lourenço CM,Gouvêa SP,Marques VD,Bastos PG,Barreira AA

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compound muscle action potentials (CMAPs) evoked by magnetic brain stimuli are larger if the subject provides a steady background voluntary contraction of the target muscle. This facilitation could be due either to cortical or spinal mechanisms, or both. Both magnetic and electrical stimuli given immediately after the...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Mills KR,Kimiskidis V

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single fiber electromyography ( SFEMG ) of the extensor digitorum communis (EDC) muscle and nerve conduction studies were performed on healthy, active elderly men (66-77 years old) to assess age-related changes in neuromuscular physiology and the effect of long-term increased muscular activity on these changes. The fo...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Shields RW Jr,Robbins N,Verrilli AA 3rd

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Factors determining response to intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) and plasmapheresis in myasthenia gravis (MG) have not been evaluated systematically. METHODS:This study included patients treated with IVIg (n = 63) or plasmapheresis (n = 42) from two trials evaluating IVIg vs. placebo or plasmapheresis in...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Katzberg HD,Barnett C,Bril V

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:X-linked myotubular myopathy (XLMTM), characterized by severe hypotonia, weakness, respiratory distress, and early mortality, is rare and natural history studies are few. METHODS:RECENSUS is a multicenter chart review of male XLMTM patients characterizing disease burden and unmet medical needs. Data were ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Beggs AH,Byrne BJ,De Chastonay S,Haselkorn T,Hughes I,James ES,Kuntz NL,Simon J,Swanson LC,Yang ML,Yu ZF,Yum SW,Prasad S

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The superficial peroneal nerve subserves sensation on the entire surface of the dorsum of the foot, except in small areas. All previously reported techniques for evaluating nerve conduction along this nerve tested a proximal portion of the nerve. We report a new method for evaluating sensory nerve conduction of the fo...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Oh SJ,Demirci M,Dajani B,Melo AC,Claussen GC

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) is usually characterized by prominent motor deficits. A pure sensory presentation, labeled chronic sensory demyelinating neuropathy (CSDN), has been reported, but it is unclear if this neuropathy is a distinct clinical and immunologic entity or merely the sensor...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Berger AR,Herskovitz S,Kaplan J

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Weakness is common in both hyper- and hypothyroidism, and skeletal muscle L-carnitine may play a role in this regard, as suggested by studies indicating abnormal levels of carnitine in serum and urine of patients with thyroid dysfunction. Skeletal muscle samples were obtained for carnitine analysis from control subjec...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sinclair C,Gilchrist JM,Hennessey JV,Kandula M

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we investigated the gene expression of proteins related to myostatin (MSTN) signaling during skeletal muscle longitudinal growth. To promote muscle growth, Wistar male rats were submitted to a stretching protocol for different durations (12, 24, 48, and 96 hours). Following this protocol, soleus weight a...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Aoki MS,Soares AG,Miyabara EH,Baptista IL,Moriscot AS

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bcl-2 and Bax immunohistochemistry was examined in the skeletal muscle of rats after cutting the sciatic nerve, as a model of denervation and reinnervation, and in the anterior tibialis muscle of rats after an intramuscular injection of metoclopramide, as a model of necrosis and regeneration of muscle fibers, to bette...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Olivé M,Ferrer I

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spectrum of neuromuscular disorders among intensive care unit (ICU) patients has shifted toward disorders acquired within the ICU and away from "traditional" neuromuscular disorders that lead to ICU admission. We sought to assess this spectrum by determining the causes and relative frequencies of neuromuscular dis...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lacomis D,Petrella JT,Giuliani MJ

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A new technique to obtain the sensory nerve action potential (SNAP) of the medial femoral cutaneous nerve is described. METHODS:SNAPs were recorded from 104 subjects with a bar recording electrode 10 cm proximal to the patella along an imaginary line drawn between the medial edge of the patella and the femo...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Geney-Castro DE,Vanegas-Muñóz J,Plata-Contreras J,Salinas-Duran F

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the role of personal variables as risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and their relationship to severity of nerve conduction abnormality, we studied 210 consecutive symptomatic CTS patients and 320 controls subjects without CTS symptomatology or known systemic disorders. The CTS group was classi...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kouyoumdjian JA,Zanetta DM,Morita MP

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four adult albino rats were injected with tetanus toxin into the right gastrocnemius muscle and then subjected to sustained dorsiflexion of the right ankle joint for 2 to 14 days. Histologic examinations of the soleus after this procedure showed myopathic changes, characterized by variations in fiber diameters,...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Mizuno Y,Chou SM

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In anterior interosseous nerve syndrome and ulnar neuropathy, paralysis or weakness of the flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) muscles has been shown to vary according to the degree of involvement of the median and ulnar nerves, respectively. We traced these nerves in 50 cadaveric specimens in which each FDP was complete...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Oh CS,Won HS,Lee KS,Chung IH,Kim SM

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We sought to determine which muscles to choose for better assessment of the craniobulbar region in establishing the diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). METHODS:We studied the frontalis muscle in 83 controls and compared it with the tongue, sternocleidomastoid (SCM), and trapezius muscles in ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Pan H,Jian F,Lin J,Chen N,Zhang Z,Wang Y,Cui L,Kimura J

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new approach to the quantification of fiber type grouping is presented, in which the distribution of histochemical type in a muscle cross section is regarded as a realization of a binary Markov random field (BMRF). Methods for the estimation of the parameters of this model are discussed. The first order BMRF, which ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Venema HW

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00