Mitral valve prolapse in anxiety neurosis (panic disorder).

Abstract:

:Our purpose was to determine the incidence of mitral valve prolapse in patients with anxiety neurosis or panic disorder, with symptoms including recurrent anxiety attacks, dyspnea, palpitations, chest pain, dizziness, and paresthesias. Twenty-one patients and 20 age- and sex-matched normal controls were studied. Objective cardiac abnormalities were significantly (p < 0.05) more frequent in the patient group as compared to the control group; these comprised echocardiographic prolapse, ST-T abnormalities on resting ECG, premature ventricular contractions on exercise ECG, and the combination of echo prolapse with clicks/murmurs of exercise-induced PVC. We conclude that patients with anxiety neurosis or panic disorder may also have evidence of an organic abnormality--the mitral prolapse syndrome.

journal_name

Am Heart J

journal_title

American heart journal

authors

Venkatesh A,Pauls DL,Crowe R,Noyes R Jr,Van Valkenburg C,Martins JB,Kerber RE

doi

10.1016/0002-8703(80)90142-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1980-09-01 00:00:00

pages

302-5

issue

3

eissn

0002-8703

issn

1097-6744

pii

0002-8703(80)90142-8

journal_volume

100

pub_type

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