Growth rate of 147 mammary carcinomas.

Abstract:

:In 147 cases of mammary carcinoma, 388 serial mammographies were performed before final treatment. The average retrospective observation time was 27 months with a range of two months to 11 years. The number of serial mammographies per case ranged between two and 11. The tumor volume doubling times (TV); obtained by measuring the growth of the tumor nucleus shadow in the mammographies, ranged from 44 to 1869 days with an average of 212 days. No correlation between volume doubling time and histologic differentiation could be found. One hundred of these cancer patients were found in a screening population of 22,000 women receiving serial mammographies in a time period ranging from two to 16 years. An additional 40 cancer patients surfaced in this group without roentgenologic but with foregoing clinical or thermographic abnormalities before final diagnosis. An additional 21 cancer patients surfaced without any foregoing abnormalities. The follow-up tumor ranged between three months and two years with a mean time of one year and nine months. Not considering tumor size, pathologic-thermographic signs appeared with greater frequency the faster the tumor grew. Theoretically, an average of more than 16 years should elapse before an initial tumor cell develops into a 10-mm primary mammary carcinoma (30 doubling times). Therefore the length of time necessary for a 2-mm tumor to grow to a size of 10-mm is, on the average, four years.

journal_name

Cancer

journal_title

Cancer

authors

von Fournier D,Weber E,Hoeffken W,Bauer M,Kubli F,Barth V

doi

10.1002/1097-0142(19800415)45:8<2198::aid-cncr2820

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1980-04-15 00:00:00

pages

2198-2207

issue

8

eissn

0008-543X

issn

1097-0142

journal_volume

45

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

CANCER文献大全
  • Clinical and pathologic features of follicular large cell (nodular histiocytic) lymphoma.

    abstract::Clinicopathologic correlations were made in 50 patients with follicular large cell (FLC) lymphoma to better define the influence of a variety of clinical and pathologic features on survival and the potential for continuous freedom from disease. The 5- and 10-year actuarial survivals for the entire group of patients ar...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19870415)59:8<1470::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Horning SJ,Weiss LM,Nevitt JB,Warnke RA

    更新日期:1987-04-15 00:00:00

  • The prognostic significance of p34cdc2 and cyclin D1 protein expression in prostate adenocarcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) and cyclins constitute the subunits of the maturation-promoting factor that controls the process of cell division. High levels of these proteins have been reported in human malignancies of the stomach, colon, breast, and lung, and have been implicated in aberrant cell division ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19970815)80:4<753::aid-cnc

    authors: Kallakury BV,Sheehan CE,Ambros RA,Fisher HA,Kaufman RP Jr,Ross JS

    更新日期:1997-08-15 00:00:00

  • A phase 1 study of buparlisib and bevacizumab in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma progressing on vascular endothelial growth factor-targeted therapies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase (PI3K)/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway is dysregulated in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). Buparlisib is a pan-PI3K inhibitor with activity in advanced solid tumors. The primary objective of the current study was to determine the maximum...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1002/cncr.30056

    authors: McKay RR,De Velasco G,Werner L,Bellmunt J,Harshman L,Sweeney C,Rosenberg JE,Hirsch M,Signoretti S,Van Allen EM,Walsh M,Vaishampayan U,McDermott DF,Choueiri TK

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Carboplatin, methotrexate, and vinblastine in the treatment of patients with advanced urothelial cancer. A phase II trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A Phase II study with carboplatin, methotrexate, and vinblastine (CAMV) was conducted with patients who had advanced urothelial cancer to investigate the activity and toxicity of carboplatin when used in combination chemotherapy. METHODS:Thirty-six patients with advanced urothelial cancer were treated with ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19940401)73:7<1932::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Boccardo F,Pace M,Guarneri D,Canobbio L,Curotto A,Martorana G

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis and subclassification of follicle center and mantle cell lymphomas on fine-needle aspirates: A cytologic and immunocytochemical approach based on the Revised European-American Lymphoma (REAL) classification.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytologic distinction between follicle center lymphoma (FCL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is difficult with cytomorphology alone and requires immunophenotyping. The current study describes the distinction between follicle center and mantle cell lymphoma made with fine-needle aspiration (FNA) material. MET...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rassidakis GZ,Tani E,Svedmyr E,Porwit A,Skoog L

    更新日期:1999-08-25 00:00:00

  • Prostate cancer prevention: past, present, and future.

    abstract::Prostate cancer is the most common male malignancy and the second or third leading cause of cancer death among men in the West. The descriptive epidemiology of prostate cancer suggests that it is a preventable disease. Prevention has the theoretical advantage of not only saving lives, but also reduce the morbidity of ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/cncr.23009

    authors: Fleshner N,Zlotta AR

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Tumor acquisition, propagation, and preservation. The culture of human colorectal cancer.

    abstract::Fourteen new colorectal cancer cell lines were developed as part of a tumor acquisition, propagation, and preservation program for biotherapy. Fifty-six specimens were received. Nine cell lines were generated from biopsies; seven of these cell lines were from metastatic lesions. Five additional cell lines were develop...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19891015)64:8<1600::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Lewko WM,Ladd P,Hubbard D,He YJ,Vaghmar R,Husseini S,Chang L,Moore M,Thurman GB,Oldham RK

    更新日期:1989-10-15 00:00:00

  • Autologous stem cell transplantation for patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. The Argentine Group of Bone Marrow Transplantation (GATMO) experience.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this analysis was to evaluate the role of autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in prolonging disease free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) who received autografts of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph) positive or Ph negative cell harve...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.10931

    authors: Koziner B,Dengra C,Lucero G,Klein G,Cánepa C,Milovic V,Milone G,Robinson A,Cerutti I,Saporito G,Kusminsky G,Milone J,Bordone J,Lastiri F,Argentine Group of Bone Marrow Transplantation.

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Risk of oral tongue cancer among immunocompromised transplant recipients and human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals in the United States.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral tongue cancer incidence has increased among whites in the United States; however, the cause remains unknown. If an infectious agent is implicated, then elevated risk would be expected among immunosuppressed individuals. METHODS:By using population-based registry linkage information from the US Transpla...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.31359

    authors: Tota JE,Engels EA,Madeleine MM,Clarke CA,Lynch CF,Ortiz AP,Hernandez BY,Chaturvedi AK

    更新日期:2018-06-15 00:00:00

  • Combination of all-trans retinoic acid and paclitaxel-induced differentiation and apoptosis in human glioblastoma U87MG xenografts in nude mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Glioblastoma, which is the most malignant brain tumor, remains incurable and almost always causes death. As a new treatment strategy, the combination of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and paclitaxel was explored for controlling the growth of glioblastoma U87MG xenografts. METHODS:Human glioblastoma U87MG xe...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.23223

    authors: Karmakar S,Banik NL,Ray SK

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Results of intermediate measures from a population-based, randomized trial of mammographic screening prevalence and detection of breast carcinoma among Asian women: the Singapore Breast Screening Project.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although increasing rates of breast carcinoma incidence have been observed in Asian countries, appropriate strategies for detecting early stage breast carcinoma in such communities have been difficult to formulate, particularly because no large population screening trial specifically involving Asian women ha...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Ng EH,Ng FC,Tan PH,Low SC,Chiang G,Tan KP,Seow A,Emmanuel S,Tan CH,Ho GH,Ng LT,Wilde CC

    更新日期:1998-04-15 00:00:00

  • Intensity-modulated radiotherapy reduces toxicity with similar biochemical control compared with 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy for prostate cancer: A randomized clinical trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this article was to report the results from a randomized clinical trial comparing intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with 3-dimensonal conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) for the treatment of prostate cancer on a hypofractionated schedule. METHODS:The authors randomly assigned 215 men who h...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/cncr.29983

    authors: Viani GA,Viana BS,Martin JE,Rossi BT,Zuliani G,Stefano EJ

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and pathologic subtypes of primary intestinal lymphoma. Experience with 132 patients over a 14-year period.

    abstract::Primary lymphomas of the small intestine (PIL) show definite racial and geographic distribution. Clinical and laboratory data on 132 patients with PIL treated and followed up over a 14-year period in Baghdad, Iraq, are presented. Based on the pattern of involvement of the bowel and the histopathologic appearance of th...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19831101)52:9<1666::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Al-Bahrani ZR,Al-Mondhiry H,Bakir F,Al-Saleem T

    更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00

  • Salivary gland malignancies in children.

    abstract::Malignant salivary gland neoplasms in children are rare. Such tumors usually occur in the parotid gland of older children. Sixteen cases of major salivary gland malignancy are reviewed, 14 occurring in the parotid gland and two in the submandibular gland. Adenoid cystic carcinoma was the most common malignancy encount...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19850415)55:8<1730::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Baker SR,Malone B

    更新日期:1985-04-15 00:00:00

  • Cancer and bioethics: caring and consensus.

    abstract::The most important area in which cancer care and bioethics intersect is in the care of the dying. It is in the shift toward according more control to patients, more choice in the setting in which death will come, and in the willingness to take palliative care and comfort care seriously that bioethics has most usefully...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.23647

    authors: Caplan AL

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Phase II randomized study of daily gefitinib treatment alone or with vinorelbine every 2 weeks in patients with adenocarcinoma of the lung who failed at least 2 regimens of chemotherapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy of adding chronic, intermittent, low-dose vinorelbine to gefitinib treatment for patients who had adenocarcinoma of the lung who failed>or=2 regimens of chemotherapy. METHODS:Patients were randomized into 2 arms: Oral gefitinib 250 mg daily (the G arm) ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/cncr.22616

    authors: Chen YM,Liu JM,Chou TY,Perng RP,Tsai CM,Whang-Peng J

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of metastatic urothelial carcinoma via comprehensive genomic profiling of circulating tumor DNA.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Biomarker-guided clinical trials are increasingly common in metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC), yet patients for whom contemporary tumor tissue is not available are not eligible. Technological advancements in sequencing have made cell-free circulating DNA (cfDNA) next-generation sequencing (NGS) readily a...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.31314

    authors: Agarwal N,Pal SK,Hahn AW,Nussenzveig RH,Pond GR,Gupta SV,Wang J,Bilen MA,Naik G,Ghatalia P,Hoimes CJ,Gopalakrishnan D,Barata PC,Drakaki A,Faltas BM,Kiedrowski LA,Lanman RB,Nagy RJ,Vogelzang NJ,Boucher KM,Vaishampa

    更新日期:2018-05-15 00:00:00

  • Genetic detection of lymph node micrometastases in patients with gastric carcinoma by multiple-marker reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Some patients with gastric carcinoma experience local disease recurrence despite undergoing curative resection of the tumor and regional lymph nodes (LNs), suggesting the presence of occult micrometastases. To evaluate the presence of gastric carcinoma micrometastasis in patients with otherwise histologicall...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(20011015)92:8<2056::aid-cncr1545

    authors: Okada Y,Fujiwara Y,Yamamoto H,Sugita Y,Yasuda T,Doki Y,Tamura S,Yano M,Shiozaki H,Matsuura N,Monden M

    更新日期:2001-10-15 00:00:00

  • The influence of histologic type on survival in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

    abstract::Histologic groups in 231 cases of malignant lymphoma were correlated with survival data at 100 months from the time of initiation of the study. Patients in the first two decades of life fared comparably with adults, but those over 60 years of age showed a poorer survival trend. Seven favorable and four unfavorable his...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19810615)47:12<2894::aid-cncr282

    authors: Barcos M,Herrmann R,Pickren JW,Naeher C,Han T,Stutzman L,Henderson ES

    更新日期:1981-06-15 00:00:00

  • Possible effects of non-HLA antibodies in common typing sera on HLA antigen frequency data in leukemia.

    abstract::Selective adsorption of several common "monospecific" HLA typing sera with HLA typed platelets, purified B lymphocytes, cultured lymphoid cells, or lymphocytes from patients with active chronic lymphocytic leukemia demonstrated that many of these sera contain antibodies to non-HLA antigens. Antibodies were detected to...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197706)39:6<2348::aid-cncr282039

    authors: Pollack MS,DuBois D

    更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00

  • Phase 2 Southwest Oncology Group-directed intergroup trial (S0505) of sorafenib in advanced soft tissue sarcomas.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with advanced soft tissue sarcomas (STS) have limited therapeutic options. Sorafenib (BAY 43-9006) is a multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor of raf, vascular endothelial growth factor receptors 1 (VEGFR1) through 3, platelet-derived growth factor B, fms-like tyrosine kinase 3, and c-kit, and some...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1002/cncr.26334

    authors: von Mehren M,Rankin C,Goldblum JR,Demetri GD,Bramwell V,Ryan CW,Borden E

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Frequent incidence of extrapulmonary sites of initial metastasis in patients with liposarcoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The vast majority of soft tissue sarcomas spread initially to the lungs and then to other sites. The lung has been the most carefully monitored organ system during routine surveillance for a metastasis. Liposarcoma is one of the most common soft tissue sarcomas and has been noted to have extrapulmonary sites...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19950301)75:5<1120::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Cheng EY,Springfield DS,Mankin HJ

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Stage I small cell carcinoma of the vulva treated with vulvectomy, lymphadenectomy, and adjuvant chemotherapy.

    abstract::Neuroendocrine small cell carcinoma is a lethal, but rare, tumor that arises most frequently in the lung. Small cell cancer also rarely may occur in the female genital tract, usually in the cervix. This article concerns the fourth reported case of neuroendocrine small cell carcinoma of the vulva. Previously, small cel...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19910501)67:9<2415::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Cliby W,Soisson AP,Berchuck A,Clarke-Pearson DL

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Historical time to disease progression and progression-free survival in patients with recurrent/refractory neuroblastoma treated in the modern era on Children's Oncology Group early-phase trials.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Early-phase trials in patients with recurrent neuroblastoma historically used an objective "response" of measureable disease (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors [RECIST], without bone/bone marrow assessment) to select agents for further study. Historical cohorts may be small and potentially biased;...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1002/cncr.30934

    authors: London WB,Bagatell R,Weigel BJ,Fox E,Guo D,Van Ryn C,Naranjo A,Park JR

    更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00

  • Clinical outcomes and survival surrogacy studies of prostate-specific antigen declines following enzalutamide in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer previously treated with docetaxel.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the AFFIRM trial, enzalutamide significantly increased overall survival (OS) for men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) after chemotherapy versus placebo and significantly decreased prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels. The goal of this post hoc analysis was to associate levels...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/cncr.30587

    authors: Armstrong AJ,Saad F,Phung,Dmuchowski C,Shore ND,Fizazi K,Hirmand M,Forer D,Scher HI,Bono J

    更新日期:2017-06-15 00:00:00

  • Functional insulin receptors are overexpressed in thyroid tumors: is this an early event in thyroid tumorigenesis?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Insulin receptor (IR), a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family, is expressed in normal thyroid cells and affects thyroid cell proliferation and differentiation. METHODS:The authors measured IR content in benign and malignant thyroid tumors by three independent methods: a specific radioimmunoassay, 1...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19990115)85:2<492::aid-cnc

    authors: Frittitta L,Sciacca L,Catalfamo R,Ippolito A,Gangemi P,Pezzino V,Filetti S,Vigneri R

    更新日期:1999-01-15 00:00:00

  • Esthesioneuroblastoma masquerading as extramedullary plasmacytoma.

    abstract::Nine years after biopsy and radiation therapy for an extramedullary plasmacytoma of the nasal cavity, a 64-year-old man developed locally recurrent tumor. Repeat biopsy revealed tumor identical in hematoxylin and eosin stain (H & E) appearance to that found originally, leading to the diagnosis of recurrent extramedull...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19870701)60:1<88::aid-cncr282060

    authors: Abrams RA,Wilson JF,Komorowski RA,Collins D,Toohill RJ

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • CEA family syndrome. Abnormal carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels in asymptomatic retinoblastoma family members.

    abstract::Plasma carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels were studied in all available members of 17 families in which a presumed sporadic retinoblastoma had occurred. In 9 of the 17 families, close relatives of the patient had elevated CEA levels in the absence of demonstrable disease; this we have termed the "CEA family syndrom...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197603)37:3<1397::aid-cncr282037

    authors: Felberg NT,Michelson JB,Shields JA

    更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00

  • Chemotherapy of large intestinal carcinoma. Current results and future prospects.

    abstract::Chemotherapy of advanced stages of large bowel cancer has until recently made little progress since the introduction of 5-FU 16 years ago. While survival is improved for patients who respond, 5-FU alone has made little impact on life span of the overall population of patients. Mitomycin-C and the chloroethyl nitrosour...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197512)36:6<2418::aid-cncr282036

    authors: Schein PS,Kisner D,MacDonald JS

    更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00

  • Variation in quality of care among older men with localized prostate cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to assess the racial and ethnic disparities in outcomes and their association with process-of-care measures for elderly Medicare recipients with localized prostate cancer. METHODS:The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results-Medicare databases for the period from 1995 to 2...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.25812

    authors: Jayadevappa R,Chhatre S,Johnson JC,Malkowicz SB

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00