Production and characterization of monoclonal antibodies against bovine luteinizing hormone.

Abstract:

:Five mouse hybridoma cell lines producing monoclonal antibody against bovine luteinizing hormone (LH) have been established and the respective antibodies characterized by radioimmunoassay, immunofluorescence and immunoelectrophoresis. All antibodies belong to the IgG class and bind to staphylococcus protein A. Intraspecies cross-reactivity studies revealed no reaction with bovine follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). However, all antibodies showed partial cross-reaction with bovine thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) suggesting a close conformational similarity between bovine LH and TSH. Studies on interspecies cross-reactivity (rat and human) showed that three of these five antibodies strongly react with rat LH but not at all with either rat FSH or rat TSH thus representing monospecific reagents for investigations concerning LH in this species. One of these three antibodies also strongly binds to human LH and to the same extent to human chorionic gonadotropin (CG) but not to human FSH or TSH. It was concluded that at least three different epitopes on the bovine LH molecule are recognized and that they are located on the beta-chain of the hormone.

journal_name

Immunobiology

journal_title

Immunobiology

authors

Kofler R,Kalchschmid E,Berger P,Wick G

doi

10.1016/S0171-2985(81)80047-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-01-01 00:00:00

pages

196-207

issue

2

eissn

0171-2985

issn

1878-3279

pii

S0171-2985(81)80047-2

journal_volume

160

pub_type

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