Abstract:
:Although the fine structure of extraneural sarcoidosis is well documented, ultrastructural study of central nervous system (CNS) sarcoidosis has been limited. Electron microscopic (EM) examination of 3 biopsy cases of CNS sarcoid revealed a mixed cellular population of lymphocytes, epitheloid cells, and multinucleated giant cells. The epitheloid and multinucleated giant cells shared common ultrastructural features of nuclei and cytoplasm. In addition, they displayed similar specializations of the cell surface, including subplasmalemmal linear densities (SLD) and villous projections. These findings recapitulate those described in extraneural sarcoidosis and other granulomatous disorders. This supports the contention that the macrophages or epitheloid cells present in CNS lesions are derived from the same mononuclear phagocytic system as their systemic counterparts.
journal_name
Ultrastruct Patholjournal_title
Ultrastructural pathologyauthors
Trombley IK,Mirra SS,Miles MLdoi
10.3109/01913128109048309subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-07-01 00:00:00pages
257-67issue
3eissn
0191-3123issn
1521-0758journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Aberrant transcription of the FHIT gene has been observed in many solid tumors, suggesting that 5'-CpG island methylation of the FHIT gene is involved in tumor development. The authors investigated the status of the 5'-CpG island methylation of the FHIT gene and protein expression in a series of 40 cervical carcinomas...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01913120390250329
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aims to investigate the protective effect of Pimpinella anisum oil on aspartame (ASP) which resulted in cerebellar changes. The rats were divided into four equal groups: Group 1: (control group): served as control animals. Group 2: control P. anisum oil received .5 mL/kg/d/b wt. once daily. Group 3 (ASP grou...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913123.2014.889259
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Ki-1 lymphoma of the large cell anaplastic type with weak leukocyte common antigen expression is presented. These tumors can sometimes demonstrate confusing immunophenotypes (weak or negative leukocyte common antigen, pan T, pan B, HMB 45, and S-100, and anomalous positive epithelial membrane antigen stainin...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913129209074544
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electron microscopy of the central nervous system surface structure is described in two fetuses with Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy (FCMD). In addition to relatively large surface defects, many minute defects less than several micrometers in size associated with protrusion of glial cytoplasm were observed in t...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913129709021933
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was aimed at identifying ultrastructural abnormalities that may be present in the duodenum of patients with chronic renal failure who were undergoing hemodialysis and that may have an effect on the normal absorptive function of the duodenum. Duodenal biopsy specimens from ten patients and four controls were...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913129009050868
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultrastructural appearances of corneal crystalloidal deposits are described in two patients with an IgG-kappa paraproteinemia of uncertain pathogenesis. The crystalloids in one patient were overwhelmingly intracellular and were found mainly in stromal keratocytes, but also in basal corneal epithelial cells and the...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/01913129309027800
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cystadenoma arose in the urachus of a 32-year-old man. The mass was a multilocular cystic tumor filled with light yellow mucoid material. It was located in the anterior abdominal wall between the umbilicus and the dome of the urinary bladder. Overall, the mass was 14 cm x 8 cm x 5 cm, with the largest internal cyst ...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913129409023225
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro studies have provided much information regarding the process of glomerular AL-amyloidogenesis. Research efforts have been successful in deciphering how glomerulopathic light chains interact with mesangial cells. The sequential steps involved in the genesis of amyloid fibrils include interactions with surface ...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913123.2013.861568
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory polyneuropathies are mainly known by their acute form, Guillain-Barré syndrome, but there are also chronic cases and all are considered as having an autoimmune mechanism. In each form, peripheral nerve biopsies show scattered macrophages in the endoneurium and in certain cases macrophages invade the Schwa...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913129809103359
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 69-year-old woman presented with visual disturbance. Perimetry testing revealed a bitemporal hemianopia. Brain MRI demonstrated a 2.2-cm gadolinium-enhancing pituitary mass. Previously she had been treated for hypothyroidism, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. She had hyperprolactinemia. Endoscopic transsphenoidal debu...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913123.2011.642465
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A variety of neoplasms with rhabdoid differentiation have been reported in many sites. The authors describe a case of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) of the stomach that exhibited prominent rhabdoid features. Immunohistochemically, the tumor cells displayed positive staining for vimentin, c-kit, CD34, and alpha ...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01913120490475707
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report ultrastructurally illustrates the giant lysosome-related organelles in the various cellular components of a renal biopsy from a 10 year-old female affected by the Chédiak-Higashi syndrome. Albeit similar observations have been made and reported in animal models of the syndrome, to the author's knowledge, t...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913123.2011.584656
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphoma diagnosis rarely needs electron microscopy (EM), but one area where it can be useful is in the distinction of cytokeratin-positive lymphoma from carcinoma. The authors describe such a case, where difficulties were encountered due to lack of antibody specificity, distinguishing reactive from tumoral cells, and...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01913120802625830
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, interest has been increasing for human decellularized matrices, due to their ability to reduce numerous side effects related to hernia repair. To date, only animal studies investigated the biological interaction post-implant of human decellularized matrices for soft tissue repair. Therefore, the aim of this ...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01913123.2017.1365788
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous nerves showed multiple ultrastructural abnormalities in a patient with incontinentia pigmenti. Fetal nerve bundles were seen both in the dermis and entering the epidermis. A cell with some Schwann cell features was identified above the basal layer amid keratinocytes. Dermal melanophages were in close apposit...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913128809064214
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In differentiating diffuse epithelial mesothelioma from metastatic adenocarcinoma in pleural and peritoneal biopsies, the number and form of microvilli and the amount and distribution of tonofilaments are thought to be the most useful criteria. This report details 5 cases of diffuse epithelial mesothelioma in which th...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913128409141472
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of epithelioid hemangioendothelioma of bone--a borderline malignant tumor of vascular origin--were studied ultrastructurally and immunohistochemically. The epithelioid tumor cells were positive for vimentin, polyclonal and monoclonal cytokeratins, and the endothelial markers factor VIII-related antigen (FVI...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphological changes found in kidneys of patients undergoing chronic Cyclosporine A (CSA) treatment could, despite of numerous attempts, not yet be reproduced in reliable experimental models. The purpose of the present investigation was to systematically scan the in vivo fixed kidneys in CSA treated Wistar rats a...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913128709048438
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two problematic spindle cell sarcomas involving upper jawbones in two adult male patients have been studied by histology, immunohistochemistry, and transmission electron microscopy, and respectively graded as low-grade malignancy and high-grade malignancy. While any single methodological study did not allow confident ...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/019131201317101261
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty-four cortical neoplasms were studied for cytokeratin and vimentin expression by immunohistochemistry and for intermediate filament aggregates by electron microscopy. Twenty oncocytomas expressed cytokeratin, 16 in a distinctive punctate pattern. These same 16 tumors also contained small globular filamentous bod...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913129109016259
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathologic changes induced in the small intestine of suckling mice by rotavirus infection were studied by conventional histology, immunofluorescence, scanning electron microscopy, and electron microscopy of ultrathin sections. Infection could be detected within 24 hours in a few mice, but after 2 days it was well esta...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913128109031504
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter pylori is believed to cause chronic active gastritis. Infection/colonization of the gastric mucosal surface induces a mucosal inflammatory reaction in the form of lymphocytic aggregates, plasma cells and, particularly, neutrophils, which may, in turn, damage the mucosal epithelium. In vitro studies demons...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/019131200750035049
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemopoietic stem cell differentiation represents the primary rule of self-renewal, proliferation, and specialization modulated by several mechanisms, including growth factors, cell interactions, and bioavailability of various ions, especially Ca2+ and Zn2+. Apoptotic death, during normal cell turnover, has been widely...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913129609016349
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A glomangioma (glomus tumor) arising in the pituitary region is described. The histologic and ultrastructural features were characteristic. The tumor was composed of epithelioid cells arranged in an organoid fashion around vascular channels and contained scattered mast cells. Electron microscopy revealed tumor cells t...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913128409141853
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid advances have been made in recent years in understanding the genetic makeup of mankind. The human genome project has identified approximately 32,000 genes that occur in humans. It is now possible to perform genetic profiling with many of the genes to understand embryogenesis, growth and development, the normal s...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low molecular weight proteins are normally, essentially, entirely catabolized by the proximal tubules. Physiological and pathological aspects of the renal interactions of three of these proteins: light chains, B-2 microglobulin, and myoglobin share similarities, but are also unique in certain ways. In pathological con...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/01913129409016277
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clear-cell carcinomas of the female genital tract are uncommon tumors that usually arise in the ovary, cervix, or vagina. The objectives of the present study were to examine the immunohistochemical and ultrastructural characteristics of 18 of these tumors and to determine whether any distinctive features were present ...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913129609016357
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electron microscopic investigation of biopsy materials from Kaposi sarcoma (KS) skin lesions of 2 African AIDS patients occasionally revealed fungal cells within the tumor tissue. The spherical cells were surrounded by a triple-layered cell wall and were not encapsulated. The ultrastructural characteristics of the cel...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01913120500520960
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aggregates of parallel microtubules have been found within cisternae of the rough endoplasmic reticulum in cells of six human metastatic melanomas. The tubules have a uniform diameter and regular spacing and in longitudinal sections can be seen to possess a fine periodicity. They are compared with tubuloreticular incl...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913128009141389
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary cilia are hair-like organelles singly distributed along the apical surface of proximal and distal nephron tubules as mechanosensors. The goal of this study was to use electron microscopy to systemically evaluate cilia changes in acute tubular injury (ATI) from both transplant and native renal biopsies. Three g...
journal_title:Ultrastructural pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01913123.2013.768745
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00