Abstract:
:The murine antibody response to porcine insulin is controlled by immune response genes of the major histocompatibility complex. Animals of the one haplotype (H-2d) produce specific antibodies to pork insulin, while animals of other haplotypes do not. We analysed the antibody responses to purified pork insulin by animals of responder and non-responder haplotypes, and attempted to correlate these responses with histopathological findings at necropsy. Animals of responder and non-responder haplotypes immunized with insulin or control preparations generally presented similar pathological pictures. We found granulomatous inflammatory infiltrates in the liver and the periphery of the pancreas, mononuclear interstitial pancreatic infiltrates, and mononuclear hepatic pericholangitis. Those were ascribe to adjuvant. One animal (H-2d) immunized with insulin showed focal peri-insulitis. Otherwise, the inflammatory infiltrates in the islets reported by others were not observed. The significance of insulitis in experimental insulin immunity is discussed.
journal_name
Clin Exp Immunoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental immunologyauthors
Strayer DS,Kapp Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
77-84issue
1eissn
0009-9104issn
1365-2249journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The era prior to 1990 was a time of careful observation of disease presentation, course, outcomes and meticulous pathology studies. These mainly single-centre studies introduced new life-saving therapies for drugs still used effectively today. In the 1970-1980s, cyclophosphamide (CyP) added to glucocorticosteroids (GC...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2011.04365.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomized controlled trial of treatment with thymic humoral factor (THF) in 20 children with severe complicated acute measles infection, resulted in objective benefit as evidenced by improvement in the ESR and a fall in C-reactive protein, fewer complications and a reduced incidence of secondary herpes infection. A...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The open reading frame of human proteinase 3 (PR3) without the prepro-peptide was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli (rcPR3) and in Pichia pastoris (rpPR3). The 6-histidine tagged rpPR3 was efficiently secreted into culture supernatant from which it could be purified by immobilized metal chelate chromatography. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1997.tb08325.x
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared to normal children, pre-natally infected infants had significantly elevated IgM concentrations throughout the first year of life and elevated IgA levels for the first 6 months. In contrast, IgG levels dropped significantly below normal at 3 months post-partum. Infants born without overt disease but with eleva...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied three patients with ataxia-telangiectasia (AT) and found two of them to have a normal mixed leucocyte culture stimulating and responding ability. However, all three patients and one parent had defective cell-mediated lympholysis (CML), even in the face of a potent proliferative response to allogeneic l...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent report that anti-gp120 antibodies can be induced by allogeneic stimuli in experimental animals in the absence of HIV, has focused attention on the structural similarities between gp120 and MHC. Here we report that some HIV+ individuals develop antibodies which similarly react with the gp120 HIV sequence (aa...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb07923.x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a system for studying the interaction of human, single donor platelets and aggregated human IgG adherent to erythrocyte stroma (ES/Agg IgG) and report the role of monomeric IgG and C1q in this interaction. Monomeric IgG inhibits platelet aggregation by the ES/Agg IgG and acts on the platelet surface. Compl...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies using isolated complement proteins have shown that more C4A than C4B binds to certain types of immune complexes. However, the in vivo binding of the C4 isoforms to an immune complex has not been investigated in detail and may differ from events when measured with the isolated proteins. We report here ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.00940.x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the aim of evaluating cell changes possibly induced by labelling lymphocytes with 99m-technetium (99mTc), several rosette tests and stimulation assays with mitogens have been carried out before and after radiolabelling. The results presented here show that (i) as the rosette tests are not modified statistically, ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dogs can develop systemic lupus erythematosus syndromes that are clinically similar to those seen in humans. In contrast, previous observations suggest differences in their autoantibody reactivity patterns against histones and DNA which are components of the nucleosome in chromatin. The objective of this study was to ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1995.tb03469.x
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aetiology of sarcoidosis, an inflammatory granulomatous multi-system disorder, is unclear. It is thought to be the product of an unknown exogenous antigenic stimulus and an endogenous genetic susceptibility. Toll-like receptors (TLR) are signal molecules essential for the cellular response to bacterial cell wall c...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2006.03008.x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rabbits were sensitized with Micropolyspora faeni by intratracheal inoculations and later challenged with the same antigen either with or without parenteral administration of cortisone acetate prior to challenge. Animals developed anti-M. faeni serum precipitins, M. faeni-induced alveolar macrophage migration inhibiti...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify immunological differences among patients with Graves' disease (GD) and Hashimoto's disease (HD) at various levels of severity, we examined the expression of the CD154 molecules on peripheral T cells, which regulate B cell activation, B cell differentiation, and T-cell survival. We found decreases in the int...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2004.02482.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elevated numbers of peripheral T cells expressing the activation associated antigen T9 are found in patients with active Crohn's disease. Expression of T9 is found to be correlated to the activity of the disease. However the presence of activated peripheral T cells is not restricted to Crohn's disease, but could also ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a new disease which has spread rapidly and widely. We wished to know whether evaluation of in vitro cytokine production could contribute to improved understanding of disease pathogenesis and to better patient management. Numbers of unstimulated and mitogen-stimulated cytokin...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2003.02391.x
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The value of the MLR in predicting graft outcome was evaluated in forty cadaveric grafts. The MLR was assessed by the one and two way stimulation index (SI), the relative response (RR), and the stabilized relative response (SRR). Graft function was assessed by function at 3 and 6 months after transplantation, and a re...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytoplasmic free Ca2+ concentration and influx of 86Rb+ (K+ analogue) were determined during the first minutes after stimulation of neoplastic human B cells and B cell lines by antibodies to surface Ig. The Ca2+ concentration increased in the great majority of samples (41 of 48). All of four B cell lines also responde...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The secondary antibody response to 5.0 microgram flagellin was studied by haemagglutination in 132 healthy or convalescent subjects given a primary challenge with 5.0 microgram flagellin from 1 to 44 months previously. The peak titre, expressed as total antibody, occurred at 2 weeks and was mainly immunoglobulin (Ig)G...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circulating immune complexes (CIC) have been postulated to contribute to the development of secondary complications in diabetes mellitus. In this study, CIC were measured in control rats and both insulin deficient and insulin treated streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. CIC were more prevalent in both groups of diabe...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for the isolation of complement-fixing immune complexes from human serum and the separation of antigen from antibody is described. In order to isolate the complexes, we used soluble bovine conglutinin in a three-step procedure: (1) serum containing immune complexes is reacted with conglutinin in the presence ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-endothelial cell antibodies (AECA) have been frequently detected in systemic vasculitis, which affects blood vessels of various sizes. To understand the pathogenic roles of AECA in systemic vasculitis, we attempted to identify target antigens for AECA comprehensively by a proteomic approach. Proteins extracted fr...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2010.04218.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::C3b-coated immune complexes adhere to the complement receptor 1 (CR1, CD35) on human erythrocytes. This multi-valent binding might be favoured by the known clustering of CR1 and by the multiple C3b-binding sites on each CR1. The size of the CR1 clusters correlates directly with the number of CR1/erythrocytes, and the ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb08116.x
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myotonic dystrophy (MyD), an autosomal dominant neuromuscular disease with multisystem abnormalities, is associated with hypercatabolism of IgG. The hypercatabolism is not related to structural abnormalities of the IgG molecule in MyD but appears to be due to a derangement of the serum IgG concentration-fractional cat...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five patients with no detectable serum IgA (less than 20 mug/ml) and one patient with low serum IgA were compared to normal subjects. The number of circulating E-RFC was normal as was the lymphocyte DNA synthesis induced by PHA, Con A, and streptokinase-streptodornase. The patients had normal numbers of IgA-bearing ly...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possible role of cytokines in leprosy reactions was investigated by analysing the levels of tumour necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin-1 (IL-1) in serum samples from 39 leprosy patients, 22 of them presenting either type I (upgrading) or type II (ENL) reactions. Fifty per cent of the patients showed elevated con...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental autoimmune orchitis (EAO) was produced in C3H/He mice with as high as 100% incidence by two or three s.c. injections of 1 x 10(7) viable syngeneic testicular germ cells (TC) without resorting to adjuvants, Bordetella pertussis vaccine, or other immunological manipulations. On day 40 after the first inject...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb05603.x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoenzymatic assays were developed for the measurement of antibodies against mycobacterial lipoarabinomannan (LAM), a cell-free proteic extract (CFX) of Mycobacterium leprae, and the 38-kD protein antigen of M. tuberculosis. Sera from 108 leprosy patients, belonging to all clinical-immunological forms of the spectr...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1998.00452.x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graves' disease (GD) is characterized by the presence of autoantibodies against the TSH-receptor (TSH-R) which are pathogenic and, upon binding to the receptor, trigger intracellular signal transduction. The autoantibodies are oligoclonal and as they are responsible for disease activity, their characterization would l...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.01042.x
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anti-schistosomular humoral responses of guinea-pigs vaccinated with radiation-attenuated cercariae of Schistosoma mansoni have been investigated in vitro. The sera of vaccinated animals contain schistosomulicidal complement-fixing antibodies which peak in titre at week 5 after vaccination and predominantly consis...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An association between mannan-binding lectin (MBL) status and severity of lung function impairment in cystic fibrosis (CF) has been found in several studies, but not in others. To explore the possible basis for discrepancies in the literature, we related both MBL and L-ficolin concentrations to lung function and exami...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2006.03151.x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00