Efficacy of bifocals in the treatment of accommodative esotropia.

Abstract:

:We treated 84 patients with a partially refractive accommodative esotropia with bifocals. Twelve patients were able to fuse without bifocals at the end of therapy; in 19, the bifocal power could be reduced and further improvement can be expected in the future. Thirty-nine remained dependent on bifocals; and in 14, fusion had deteriorated in spite of therapy. Patients with a high AC/A ratio and those receiving supportive orthoptic treatment seemed to fare best with bifocals. In those with a low AC/A ratio, fusion tended to deteriorate because of a slowly increasing esodeviation at near fixation.

journal_name

Am J Ophthalmol

authors

von Noorden GK,Morris J,Edelman P

doi

10.1016/s0002-9394(14)78113-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1978-06-01 00:00:00

pages

830-4

issue

6

eissn

0002-9394

issn

1879-1891

pii

S0002-9394(14)78113-9

journal_volume

85

pub_type

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