Abstract:
:Graft edema developed after removal of continuous monofilament sutures in six eyes of six patients in whom no wound dehiscence occurred. All sutures were removed at least one year after penetrating keratoplasty, and graft edema was noted one day after suture removal. In all cases, partial or total resolution of graft edema occurred after treatment with corticosteroids. In two of the grafts, the edema resolved after treatment with topical corticosteroids alone, whereas the remaining four grafts required the addition of systemic or subtenon corticosteroids, or both, for resolution. The trauma associated with suture removal may cause endothelial decompensation either by direct injury to the cornea or by a secondary iritis. To the best of our knowledge, graft edema after suture removal is a late complication of penetrating keratoplasty that has not been previously emphasized.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Goldberg DB,Schanzlin DJ,Mondino BJ,Brown SIdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(79)90461-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-08-01 00:00:00pages
165-8issue
2eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(79)90461-6journal_volume
88pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate management options for acutely symptomatic stage I macular holes, and vitrectomy with intraocular gas tamponade for advanced stage I macular holes. METHODS:Retrospective noncomparative study. SETTING:Clinical practice. STUDY POPULATION:Acutely symptomatic stage I macular holes. MANAGEMENT OPTIONS...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01266-1
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the clinical outcome in 48 eyes of 48 children who received a Baerveldt glaucoma implant (BGI) for the management of pediatric glaucoma. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative case series. METHODS:The medical records of all patients with pediatric glaucoma who underwent a BGI at two tertiary care refe...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.12.028
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate serum levels of triamcinolone acetonide after intravitreal high-dose injection. DESIGN:Prospective, interventional case series study. METHODS:For 20 consecutive patients, venous blood samples were taken before and 13 +/- 19 days (range 4 to 92) after an intravitreal injection of 20 to 25 mg triamc...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.01.008
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a method that models the effect of irregular corneal surface topography on corneal optical performance. A computer program mimics the function of an optical bench. The method generates a variety of objects (single point, standard Snellen letters, low contrast Snellen letters, arbitrarily complex objects) ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74602-1
更新日期:1990-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report severe ocular and orbital toxicity after administration of intracarotid etoposide phosphate and carboplatin. METHOD:Case report. RESULTS:A 52-year-old man with glioblastoma multiforme underwent left intracarotid administration of eto poside phosphate and carboplatin inferior to the ophthalmic artery...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00346-8
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To measure peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer volume in normal subjects and patients with ocular hypertension, primary open-angle glaucoma, and low-tension glaucoma. METHODS:Sixty-five subjects were classified into four groups of normal subjects and subjects with ocular hypertension, primary open-angle gl...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00464-x
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the state of knowledge of photoreceptor dystrophies. METHODS:The current literature concerning photoreceptor dystrophies is reviewed, and their potential impact on concepts of pathogenesis of disease and clinical practice is assessed. RESULTS:As a result of cooperative investigative work between res...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70212-0
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined a patient who had syphilitic perioptic neuritis, a rarely diagnosed inflammation of the sheaths of the optic nerves that may be confused with papilledema caused by brain tumor or pseudotumor cerebri. The visual acuity was typically normal, and the only visual-field abnormality was enlargement of the blind ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(81)90298-1
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a retrospective study of 45 eyes of 45 patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma to evaluate the rate of progression of scotomas. "Scotoma mass" was calculated and regressed on time to obtain the rate of visual field change. Twenty-two eyes (49%) showed a linear type of progression, nine (20%) showed a cu...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(86)90457-5
更新日期:1986-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Of 30 consecutive patients with ocular adnexal basal cell carcinoma, 18 (60%) had at least one additional unsuspected foci of basal cell carcinoma. The patients most likely to have additional basal cell skin cancer were women, those with previous basal cell carcinoma, and those whose eyelid lesions were recurrent, loc...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(82)90002-2
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nerve fiber counts of 16 normal human optic nerves from subjects aged 3.5 to 82 years showed a significant effect of age (P = .0207). The delay between death or enucleation and fixation also significantly affected the result (P = .0078). The mean (+/- S.E.M.) count for the 16 nerves was 1,244,005 +/- 20,033 fibers, gi...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(84)90509-9
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied two cases of bilateral visual loss secondary to an optic neuropathy in patients with cryptococcal meningitis. In both cases a history of visual loss after the onset of an episode of cryptococcal meningitis was elicited. Visual fields were consistent with optic nerve disease. The patients' visual loss appear...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(89)90498-4
更新日期:1989-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::d-Isoproterenol (ISO) applied topically to the rabbit eye specifically lowered intraocular pressure. Thus, it effectively reduced normal intraocular pressure and inhibited intraocular pressure elevation induced by water load without causing other obvious local or systemic pharmacologic effects. By comparison, dl-ISO w...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90688-1
更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of a series of 57 formerly amblyopic patients who attained equal visual acuities (20/20 or better in each eye), only 29 were able to alternate after treatment. The oldest patient was 5 years old. The pattern visual-evoked response of the previously amblyopic eye in nonalternators showed a reduced amplitude as compared...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75868-4
更新日期:1985-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Photorefractive keratectomy has the potential to cause transient corneal haze. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between transient corneal haze as measured by an objective means and high and low contrast visual performance. METHODS:In a prospective study, 44 eyes of 28 patients were ex...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01003-0
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report bilateral optic disk edema and blindness as the unusual initial presentation of acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) in an adult. METHODS:A 19-year-old man presented with a history of headaches, back pain, and 10 days of worsening vision that progressed to blindness. Ocular examination revealed light per...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01465-4
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the long-term surgical outcomes of augmented bilateral lateral rectus (LR) recession with original surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective, nonrandomized clinical study. METHODS:A total of 447 children with ≤35 prism diopters (PD) of basic and divergence excess-type intermittent exotropia, who underwent orig...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined antigens of the major histocompatibility complex classes I, II, and III in 25 families of Mexican mestizo glaucomatous patients. Patients and family members were examined, and the predisposition of first-degree relatives to a corticosteroid-provocative test was determined. The results showed a high frequ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72553-x
更新日期:1994-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the in vivo durability of the surface and optical properties of the implantable Collamer lens (ICL). DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:We included patients who developed cataracts after having undergone ICL implantation from March 2003 to May 2014 and underwent ICL explantation followed by...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.06.025
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 57-year-old man had a clinically suspected malignant melanoma in his left eye. On microscopic study, the enucleated eye harbored an unusual choroidal tumor that had extended extraocularly. This tumor had been variously interpreted microscopically as an angiosarcoma, an atpical angioma, a glioma, or a neurilemoma. El...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(76)90419-0
更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 61-year-old white woman, who had progressive arthritis over a two-year period, developed bilateral peripheral corneal degeneration. The superior cornea thinned to a thickness of approximately two thirds of normal. She died suddenly in the hospital and a primary occlusive vasculitis of the anterior ciliary arteries w...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77721-9
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the haptic position in transsclerally sutured posterior chamber lenses. METHODS:Fifty eyes with transsclerally sutured posterior chamber lenses were evaluated gonioscopically to determine the superior haptic position using previous peripheral iridectomies. RESULTS:The superior haptic of the trans...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70146-1
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Comparative evaluation of complications and visual outcomes following bilateral congenital cataract surgery in children up to 2 years of age with and without primary intraocular lens (IOL) implantation at 5 years follow-up. DESIGN:Randomized controlled clinical trial. METHODS:Sixty children (120 eyes) up to 2...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.06.005
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the proper management of congenital dacryocystocele. DESIGN:Retrospective interventional case series. METHODS: SETTINGS:Clinical practice. STUDY POPULATION:Twenty-seven consecutive patients with 29 congenital dacryocystoceles who presented from 1987 through 2006. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:The char...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.05.043
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the ultrasound features seen in orbital hydatid disease, which may confirm the diagnosis preoperatively. DESIGN:Interventional case series. METHODS:Nine patients of orbital hydatid cyst were evaluated preoperatively with ultrasound and computed tomography scans. The diagnostic features seen on ult...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)02083-4
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Wavelength dependence of diffractive intraocular lenses (IOLs) was recognized in vitro but not yet assessed in vivo. By examining pseudophakic patients who had extended-depth-of-focus diffractive implants, this spectral effect on their vision was measured clinically and the lens was tested in vitro. DESIGN:Cro...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.07.001
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To estimate incidence of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) by subtype in American whites aged ≥50 years. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODS: SETTING:Prospective cohort studies of AMD incidence in populations of white European ancestry published in MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Web of Science. S...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.04.003
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To document the variations in normal anatomy that occur at the insertion of the inferior oblique muscle and in the vicinity of its surgical capture site (10 to 12 mm from the insertion). METHODS:One hundred intact cadaver orbits with no history of eye muscle or orbital disorders during life were carefully diss...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00225-1
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada's (VKH) Disease Committee established the "Revised diagnostic criteria for VKH disease" in 2001. The purpose of the present study was to assess the concordance between these criteria and the traditional Sugiura's diagnosis system. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:The medical ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.01.046
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using correlative microscopy and plant lectins conjugated to fluorescent dyes, we studied two human corneal specimens obtained 66 and 70 months after radial keratotomy. In one case a second radial keratotomy had been performed 11 months before we obtained the corneal specimen, which allowed us to compare wounds 11 and...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77767-0
更新日期:1987-03-15 00:00:00