Abstract:
:A 57-year-old man had a clinically suspected malignant melanoma in his left eye. On microscopic study, the enucleated eye harbored an unusual choroidal tumor that had extended extraocularly. This tumor had been variously interpreted microscopically as an angiosarcoma, an atpical angioma, a glioma, or a neurilemoma. Electron microscopic examination of deparaffinized tissue established the smooth muscle nature of the tumor cells as well as the presence of numerous pericytes associated with conspicuous vascular channels. This unique myogenous tumor of the choroid probably had a vascular origin.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Jakobiec FA,Witschel H,Zimmerman LEdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(76)90419-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-08-01 00:00:00pages
205-12issue
2eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(76)90419-0journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE/METHODS:Orthoclone OKT3 is a monoclonal murine IgG immunoglobulin used to treat acute cellular rejection of allografted organs. Aseptic meningitis and meningoencephalopathy are known adverse side effects from the drug. OKT3 caused additional ophthalmologic and neurologic complications in an 18-year-old woman wh...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70236-3
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Prospective Evaluation of Radial Keratotomy Study is a nine-center clinical trial of a standardized technique of radial keratotomy in 435 patients who had simple myopia with a preoperative refraction between -2.00 and -8.00 diopters. We studied the stability of the refractive error during four years after surgery ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72250-0
更新日期:1991-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) as a method for monitoring autograft perfusion after pterygium excision with limbal-conjunctival autograft transplantation (LCAT) and to compare ICGA with anterior segment fluorescein angiography (ASFA). DESIGN:Nonrandomized prospective interventional case series....
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01834-2
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Media opacification in eyes filled with silicone oil makes the evaluation of recurrent retinal detachment difficult. Ultrasonography through silicone oil is subject to significant imaging artifacts. We performed magnetic resonance imaging on six patients with unilateral intravitreal silicone oil to determine if the te...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77016-3
更新日期:1990-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed the charts of 29 patients with large subretinal hemorrhages involving the center of the fovea to evaluate factors that might be prognostic of visual outcome. The average final visual acuity was 20/480 with a mean follow-up of three years. Patients with thick hemorrhages (causing an obvious elevation of the...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75575-8
更新日期:1990-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the outcome of balloon catheter dilation of the lacrimal duct for treatment of children with persistent nasolacrimal duct obstruction after previous surgery. DESIGN:Interventional case series. METHODS:Thirty-two consecutive children with a history of persistent nasolacrimal duct obstruction followin...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01403-9
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy, in a large series of patients, of polyacrylic intraocular lens implants 1 and 3 years after surgery, compared with polymethylmethacrylate intraocular lens implants. METHODS:This was a randomized, prospective study of 1,514 eyes of 1,202 patients that were examined...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00490-6
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify whether and how outcomes of macular hole (MH) surgery are influenced by the extent of internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling. DESIGN:Randomized clinical trial. METHODS:This study involved 65 eyes from 65 patients who underwent surgery for idiopathic MH. ILM was peeled with a radius of either 0.7...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2016.06.041
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the types and incidence of caruncular lesions and to investigate the correlation between clinical and histologic diagnosis. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:Records of patients with a lesion of the caruncle that was excised and submitted to our ocular pathology department ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.04.035
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the results of phacoemulsification cataract surgery complicated by anterior capsule tear. DESIGN:Retrospective interventional controlled case series. METHODS:Consecutive series of eyes suffering intraoperative anterior capsule tear and others with uneventful cataract surgery at Moorfields Eye Hospita...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.11.027
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To measure the area of the optic nerve subarachnoid space (ONSASA) in patients with normal tension glaucoma (NTG), primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), and controls and examine its association with relevant ocular and systemic parameters. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:The study included 40 patients wit...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2017.11.024
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using immunohistochemical techniques, we studied ligneous conjunctival lesions from two patients. A significant immune reaction was detected that was characterized by activated T lymphocytes and focal accumulation of plasma cells and B lymphocytes. Immunofluorescent studies demonstrated that IgG was a prominent compon...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(89)90216-x
更新日期:1989-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the use of human retinal pigment epithelial cells cultured on a collagen support as a potential transplantation therapy to replace diseased or damaged retinal pigment epithelium. Using a transvitreal approach, we transplanted human retinal pigment epithelial cells attached to either a sheet of noncross-link...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73079-x
更新日期:1994-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnant rabbits in their first and second "trimesters" of gestation were used in a controlled study to evaluate the teratogenicity of fluorescein sodium. Injections of the drug were given in doses comparable to those planned for human administration. No abortions or defects apparent at birth or as delayed manifestati...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(77)90508-6
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We managed three cases of congenital iris stromal cysts and compared them with 22 cases in the published reports to delineate the clinical features of this condition and determine the best treatment. Our first patient, a 5-month-old girl, had injection of a cyst with trichloroacetic acid, but developed a cataract and ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71291-7
更新日期:1993-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To document the clinical presentation, treatment, and visual outcome of sarcoid uveitis and to determine the timing and potential risk factors of sarcoidosis progression to symptomatic systemic disease from the time of sarcoid uveitis diagnosis. DESIGN:Retrospective, interventional case series. METHODS:Subj...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.09.013
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study of 78 eyes with idiopathic preretinal macular gliosis disclosed that 74 of the 78 (95%) had posterior vitreous detachments at the time of the initial examination. A second prospective study of 34 eyes with acute posterior vitreous detachment showed preretinal macular gliosis in three eyes (9%) init...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(86)90144-3
更新日期:1986-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To establish a rat model of acute increase in intraocular pressure (IOP) and to investigate the therapeutic window for protection against death of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) by vaccination with glatiramer acetate (Cop-1) or by treatment with brimonidine or MK-801. DESIGN:Animal study, laboratory investigati...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.01.073
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate posterior subtenon injection of triamcinolone acetonide for refractory diabetic macular edema (DME). DESIGN:Retrospective, interventional, case series. METHODS: SETTING:Clinical practice. PATIENT POPULATION:Patients with persistent clinically significant DME involving the center of the fovea 3 o...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.09.038
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined the serum angiotensin converting enzyme and lysozyme levels in 221 patients with uveitis and in 67 control subjects. Angiotensin converting enzyme and lysozyme levels were found to be age dependent. Of the 221 patients, 12 had sarcoidosis. In patients with uveitis who had an angiotensin converting enzyme...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(87)90406-5
更新日期:1987-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-five patients less than 10 years of age had cataract surgery on 99 eyes. The visual prognosis depended on the cataract type and whether the treatment was undertaken during the critical period for development of the fixation reflex. All patients received the same surgical technique, aggressive optical correction,...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(82)90237-9
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To perform a comprehensive review and to investigate the presence and role of autoimmune antibodies in 25 cases of acute zonal occult outer retinopathy (AZOOR) identified using the classification originally proposed by J. Donald Gass. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Setting: Institutional. STUDY PO...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2016.12.001
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although congenital epiblepharon is a relatively common condition, particularly in Asians, acquired lower eyelid epiblepharon is rare. METHOD:We examined an 8-year-old boy who developed unilateral lower eyelid epiblepharon after a subciliary incisional approach for repair of a zygomatico-orbital fracture. RES...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72084-7
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the longitudinal vault changes after implantation of a posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) (Visian implantable contact lens) with (ICL V4c) and without (ICL V4) a central artificial hole for moderate to high myopia in Chinese eyes. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:This study c...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2016.09.016
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report on the presence of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) humps in high myopia, and to describe the distinctive features from pathologic RPE detachments and choroidal neovascularizations (CNVs). DESIGN:Retrospective cross-sectional study. METHODS:Charts and imaging studies of highly myopic patients presen...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2017.07.013
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presumed accidental corneal exposure to Hibiclens (chlorhexidine 4% and detergent) in two patients resulted in severe and permanent corneal opacification. We investigated the corneal toxicity of Hibiclens by gross, biomicroscopic, and histopathologic studies of rabbit eyes exposed to Hibiclens for varying time interva...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(87)90292-3
更新日期:1987-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To present a case of cancer-associated retinopathy (CAR) in a patient with small cell carcinoma of the lung and antiretinal antibodies who experienced visual symptoms before diagnosis of cancer. DESIGN:Case report. METHODS:A 61-year-old man with a sudden loss of vision and photophobia was referred to the opht...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.10.044
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the beneficial effect of intravenous thrombolysis aiming at rapid restoration of blood flow during the early hours of a central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO). DESIGN:Interventional case series. METHODS:In the present study, we prospectively evaluated the visual outcome after thrombolytic treatme...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2008.06.016
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the postmortem histologic characteristics of two eyes that had undergone penetrating keratoplasty and transscleral suturing of a posterior chamber intraocular lens for bullous keratopathy. The eyes were studied three days postoperatively in a 79-year-old man with pseudophakia and six months postoperatively ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76337-8
更新日期:1990-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize perifoveal intraretinal cavities observed around full-thickness macular holes (MH) using en face optical coherence tomography and to establish correlations with histology of human and primate maculae. DESIGN:Retrospective nonconsecutive observational case series. METHODS:Macular en face scans ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.02.013
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00