Abstract:
:We determined the serum angiotensin converting enzyme and lysozyme levels in 221 patients with uveitis and in 67 control subjects. Angiotensin converting enzyme and lysozyme levels were found to be age dependent. Of the 221 patients, 12 had sarcoidosis. In patients with uveitis who had an angiotensin converting enzyme level above 50 units/l (mean + 2 S.D.), the sensitivity of the test was 84%, the specificity was 95%, and the predictive value was 47%. In these same patients the sensitivity was 60% for a lysozyme level above 8 mg/l (mean + 2 S.D.), the specificity was 76%, and the predictive value was 12%.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Baarsma GS,La Hey E,Glasius E,de Vries J,Kijlstra Adoi
10.1016/0002-9394(87)90406-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-09-15 00:00:00pages
211-7issue
3eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(87)90406-5journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To determine characteristics of peri-dome choroidal deepening (PDCD) surrounding dome-shaped maculas (DSMs) in highly myopic eyes. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Applying swept-source optical coherence tomography, we examined the posterior pole of highly myopic eyes with DSMs. RESULTS:The study in...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2017.09.009
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify and describe long-term posterior and anterior segment complications of immune recovery uveitis in patients with inactive cytomegalovirus retinitis who are undergoing highly active antiretroviral therapy-mediated recovery of immune function. METHODS:A prospective cohort study at a university medical...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00528-6
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic intranasal dacryocystorhinostomy has been used as a primary treatment of lacrimal obstruction and for revision of conventional dacryocystorhinostomy. This study correlates dacryocystographic anatomy with the success of the endoscopic surgical technique. Eighteen patients with epiphora and nasolacrimal obstr...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71524-7
更新日期:1992-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Intralenticular hemorrhage is a rare complication of glaucoma surgery. In a 45-year-old man, the intralenticular blood caused loss of the red reflex from the fundus postoperatively. Clinically, hemorrhage into the lens has usually been misdiagnosed initially as a hyphema. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(76)90253-1
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the pre-exudative stage of exudative perifoveal vascular anomalous complex (ePVAC), referred to as nonexudative PVAC (nePVAC). DESIGN:Retrospective noncomparative case series. METHODS:Patients diagnosed with nePVAC were identified at 4 retina referral centers worldwide. Multimodal retinal imaging,...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.04.025
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report refractive changes after cataract surgery and intraocular lens implantation in infants and children. METHODS:In an ongoing prospective study, the refractive errors of all patients younger than 18 years undergoing intraocular lens implantation were determined at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00247-5
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report long-term clinical outcomes of deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) in patients with keratoconus. DESIGN:Retrospective noncomparative interventional study. METHODS:setting: Single center. patients: Total of 158 eyes/150 consecutive patients with keratoconus with postoperative follow-up time eq...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.11.033
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A consecutive group of 67 patients (70 eyes) with senile cataract underwent extracapsular cataract extraction and implantation of a Shearing posterior chamber intraocular lens. After two years of follow-up, there was an 11% +/- 2% decrease in central cell density (P less than .001), a 20% +/- 2% decrease in superior c...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(83)90068-5
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To provide a systematic classification of fundus autofluorescence (FAF) patterns in patients affected by Best vitelliform macular dystrophy. DESIGN:Cross-sectional prospective study. METHODS:Patients affected by Best vitelliform macular dystrophy at different stages of the disease were prospectively enrolled ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.07.026
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy, in a large series of patients, of polyacrylic intraocular lens implants 1 and 3 years after surgery, compared with polymethylmethacrylate intraocular lens implants. METHODS:This was a randomized, prospective study of 1,514 eyes of 1,202 patients that were examined...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00490-6
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 50-year-old man sustained severe head injury, including a brief loss of consciousness, in an automobile accident. Skull X-ray films disclosed a fracture of the right superior orbit. Computed tomography demonstrated pneumocephalus and extension of the fracture into the sella turcica. Perimetric testing disclosed a bi...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(81)90778-9
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medical records of 13 patients with primary malignant lesions of the lacrimal gland revealed adenoid cystic carcinoma as the most common malignant tumor. The histologic cell type, neural invasion, and bony destruction were correlated with localized control and ultimate survival. Surgical removal of the lacrimal gl...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90455-9
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To clarify the changing characteristics of choroidal thickness over time within different age ranges and among different refractive statuses of children aged 6 to 18 years. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. METHODS:Data of axial length, cycloplegic refraction, and choroidal thickness (using swept-source optica...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.01.003
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To clinically validate and ascertain the repeatability of a short questionnaire for dry eye syndrome (DES), consisting of two questions pertaining to symptoms (dryness and irritation) and one question regarding previous history of clinically diagnosed DES. DESIGN:Clinical validation study with repeated assessm...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.02.038
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of the extent of myopia on the progression rate of normal-tension glaucoma (NTG). DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:One hundred forty-three eyes of 143 patients with NTG who were treated from 1994 through 2006 and followed up with standard automated perimetry w...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.12.033
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Intraindividual comparison of tilt and decentration of three-piece foldable intraocular lenses (IOLs) with 6-mm optics and different edge design and material. DESIGN:Prospective randomized study. METHODS:Twenty-five patients with senile cataract (group I) received a foldable silicone, sharp optic edge IOL in ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.07.026
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the ultrastructural features of excised tissue removed during surgery for idiopathic macular holes with the preoperative stage of the macular hole. METHODS:Twelve consecutive patients with a unilateral idiopathic macular hole underwent vitrectomy with surgical removal of the internal limiting membra...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71965-8
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the prevalence of dengue maculopathy among patients hospitalized for dengue fever during a 2007 epidemic with its prevalence during the 2005 epidemic. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observational study of consecutive patients hospitalized in two general hospitals with dengue fever during the dengue epidemic...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.06.030
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty is a new technique for the replacement of diseased corneal endothelium with healthy donor endothelium. During this procedure, manipulation of the donor endothelium-Descemet membrane layer within the recipient anterior chamber can be associated with loss of the correct ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2010.01.005
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe clinical outcomes of complications afflicting the autologous oral mucous membrane graft after modified osteo-odonto keratoprosthesis surgery in chronic Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS). DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:This study included 30 eyes of 30 patients with SJS-induced dry keratinize...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.06.012
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy is caused by a single nucleotide change in the mitochondrial deoxyribonucleic acid (mtDNA). Each cell contains thousands of mitochondrial DNA molecules. We demonstrated that in certain isolated instances, the proband and close maternal lineage relatives can have mixtures of mutant a...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72429-8
更新日期:1990-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::To determine current practices in the management of ocular toxoplasmosis, 72 of 85 uveitis specialists (85%) in the American Uveitis Society completed a detailed questionnaire. Questions involved the indications for beginning treatment, choice of antiparasitic/antimicrobial agents, and experience with treatment of ocu...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73706-7
更新日期:1991-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the haptic position in transsclerally sutured posterior chamber lenses. METHODS:Fifty eyes with transsclerally sutured posterior chamber lenses were evaluated gonioscopically to determine the superior haptic position using previous peripheral iridectomies. RESULTS:The superior haptic of the trans...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70146-1
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the tomographic and pathomorphologic features of dome-shaped maculas with swept-source optical coherence tomography (OCT). DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional study. METHODS:The macular area of 51 highly myopic eyes (35 patients) with dome-shaped maculas was studied with swept-source OCT at 1050 nm. ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2012.08.007
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To critically evaluate the potential impact of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic on global ophthalmology and VISION 2020. DESIGN:Perspective supplemented with epidemiologic insights from available online databases. METHODS:We extracted data from the Global Vision Database (2017) and Global Burden of...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.11.016
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::Although surgical excision, with or without adjunctive cryotherapy, is an accepted method of managing conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma, histologically verified tumor-free surgical margins cannot be assured by excision alone. We used a tissue conservation method, an adaptation of the Mohs' micrographic technique fo...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73021-1
更新日期:1994-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of cystoid macular edema (CME) after cataract surgery among eyes with and without uveitis using optical coherence tomography (OCT) and to determine risk factors for postoperative CME among eyes with uveitis. DESIGN:Prospective, comparative cohort study. METHODS:Single-center, academ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.02.029
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To perform a quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis and evaluate whether a locus between SIX1 and SIX6 is associated with retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness in individuals of European descent. DESIGN:Observational, multicenter, cross-sectional study. METHODS:A total of 231 participants were recruited...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.04.001
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Noninfectious uveitis has been treated historically with corticosteroid therapy in varying doses and routes. Triesence, a preservative-free sterile formulation of triamcinolone acetonide, has been used in a wide spectrum of ocular pathologies, but there have been few large studies validating its dosing or detai...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.07.003
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed combined trabeculectomy-cataract extraction in 37 eyes of 29 patients. Average follow-up was 23.7 months. Thirty-three (89.2%) of the 37 eyes were controlled with much improvement postoperatively. A total of 35 eyes (94.6%) were controlled postoperatively; 22 eyes (59.5%) required no medications postopera...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90401-x
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00