Type A behavior and illness in general.

abstract：:Women tend to report greater acute and chronic pain intensity than men, and various mechanisms have been proposed to account for these sex differences. Suppression has been related to amplified pain intensity, and thus we examined whether sex differences in the use of suppression partly explained the discrepancy betwe...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Burns JW,Elfant E,Quartana PJ

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to examine the role of coping strategies, specifically negative thinking, in mediating the association of pain with symptoms of anxiety and depression in adolescents with sickle cell disease. Fifty-two 12-18-year-old adolescents with sickle cell disease completed a daily pain diary and ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Barakat LP,Schwartz LA,Simon K,Radcliffe J

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral control of abnormal breathing in sleep was studied to determine if an intervention procedure could reduce apnea duration and also SaO2 (blood oxygen) desaturation levels. Sleep apnea patients (n = 11) were instructed while awake that tones would be presented in sleep whenever an apnea event occurred. They w...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Badia P,Harsh J,Culpepper J,Shaffer J

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human studies of the link between serum cholesterol and aggression have yielded equivocal results. Depending on the type of aggression studied (e.g., criminal violence or Type A hostility), investigators have found either a negative or a positive association between cholesterol and aggressive behavior. We conducted a ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Hillbrand M,Spitz RT,Foster HG

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research has shown that infertility and its medical investigation are stressful for couples and have adverse effects on sexual functioning. The purpose of this study was to examine how female sexual functioning could influence aspects of the reproductive process. This question was examined within the context of the po...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Boivin J,Takefman JE,Brender W,Tulandi T

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess whether speech characteristics descriptive of Type A behavior were related to coronary heart disease (CHD) incidence in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial, we scored voice emphasis, speed of speaking, latency of answering, and answer content from 577 audiotaped structured interviews in a case-contro...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Scherwitz L,Graham LE 2nd,Grandits G,Billings J

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perceived social standing (PSS) was evaluated as a determinant of differences in health outcomes among Ugandan HIV-infected adults from Kampala using cross-sectional study design. PSS was defined using the MacArthur scale of subjective social status translated and adapted for the study setting. Socio-demographic and p...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Ezeamama AE,Guwatudde D,Wang M,Bagenda D,Brown K,Kyeyune R,Smith E,Wamani H,Manabe YC,Fawzi WW

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested the relationship between psychosocial factors and incidence of Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) attacks. Forty-five children with FMF were studied retrospectively. Parents assessed their child's hostility, perceived-control, illness-behavior encouragement (IBE), family dysfunction, and reported num...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Gidron Y,Berkovitch M,Press J

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the construct validity of Potential for Hostility (PH) for healthy undergraduate males and females. In Study 1, 45 males and 76 females were rated for PH. Subjects then completed the Cook Medley Hostility Scale (Ho) and a trait negative affectivity (NA) scale. For males, PH correlated with Cynicism, a subs...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Davidson K,Hall P

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This systematic review examines the effectiveness of videos in modifying health behaviors. We searched PubMed (1975-2012), PsycINFO (1975-2012), EMBASE (1975-2012), and CINAHL (1983-2012) for controlled clinical trials that examined the effectiveness of video interventions in changing health behaviors. Twenty-eight st...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Tuong W,Larsen ER,Armstrong AW

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Text messages may sustain post-counseling gains in behavioral improvements and reduce HIV/STI incidence. However, their effectiveness may depend on the messages' time perspective and characteristics of the individual. We evaluated the impact of time perspective on a text messaging intervention designed to maintain imp...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Patterson TL,Semple SJ,Abramovitz D,Harvey-Vera A,Pines HA,Verdugo S,Depp C,Moore DJ,Martinez G,Rangel MG,Strathdee SA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Racism is a stressor that contributes to racial/ethnic disparities in mental and physical health and to variations in these outcomes within racial and ethnic minority groups. The aim of this paper is to identify and discuss key issues in the study of individual-level strategies for coping with interpersonal racism. We...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Brondolo E,Brady Ver Halen N,Pencille M,Beatty D,Contrada RJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social and psychological variables are used to explain why young people become cigarette smokers, whereas biological factors have been virtually ignored as possible determinants of that behavior. In this study, salivary testosterone was positively associated with cigarette smoking among 201 subjects 12-14 years of age...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Bauman KE,Foshee VA,Koch GG,Haley NJ,Downton MI

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Implicit attitudes have been shown to predict smoking behaviors. Therefore, an important goal is the development of interventions to change these attitudes. This study assessed the effects of a web-based intervention on implicit attitudes toward smoking and receptivity to smoking-related information. Smokers (N = 284)...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Macy JT,Chassin L,Presson CC,Sherman JW

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical treatment is usually accompanied by a warning about potential side effects. While constituting an important component of informed consent, these warnings may themselves contribute to side effects via the placebo effect. We tested this possibility using a 2 × 2 between-subjects design. Under the guise of a tria...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Neukirch N,Colagiuri B

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mailed questionnaire was used to obtain comparative risk judgments for 32 different hazards from a random sample of 296 individuals living in central New Jersey. The results demonstrate that an optimistic bias about susceptibility to harm--a tendency to claim that one is less at risk than one's peers--is not limited...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Weinstein ND

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging research has revealed that everyday discrimination and socioeconomic position may have synergistic effects on the health of racial/ethnic minorities. The present study examined the association between self-reported everyday discrimination and count of chronic health conditions, and explored the moderating rol...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Molina KM,Simon Y

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated both substantive and methodological issues associated with school-based smoking prevention programs. Substantive issues included the efficacy of a refusal skills training curriculum and of parent messages mailed to students' homes. Methodological issues included the effects of assigning classro...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Biglan A,Glasgow R,Ary D,Thompson R,Severson H,Lichtenstein E,Weissman W,Faller C,Gallison C

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Winning and losing were predicted to be more significant in determining cardiovascular responses for Type A's than for Type B's. Twenty-four healthy, preclinical medical students (12 Type A and 12 Type B) were randomly assigned to be winners or losers at a competitive reaction-time task. Type A winners were different ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Jones KV

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study was conducted to determine personality trait correlates of regularity of meditation practice and dropout over a 2-year follow-up period in outpatients referred for relaxation therapy. Patients were supervised on a monthly basis and classified as regular vs. irregular practitioners or dropouts at 3,...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Delmonte MM

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coping correlates of resilience, defined as resistance to illness in the face of exposure to high numbers of negative life events, were studied in a sample of 404 young women high school athletes. Negative life events and coping strategies were assessed preseason, and daily illness data were collected during the cours...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Yi JP,Smith RE,Vitaliano PP

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents results of the pilot-testing of a stage of change measure for eating fruit and vegetables (F & V) in 9- to 12-year-old girls. During troop meetings, 259 girls from 22 troops completed a 1-day food recognition form, a brief stage of change algorithm for fruit and for vegetables, and a questionnaire ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Cullen KW,Bartholomew LK,Parcel GS,Koehly L

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined whether longitudinal adherence profiles mediated the relationship between a brief adherence intervention and glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes. Adherence was assessed using the Medication Event Monitoring System. Longitudinal analysis via growth curve mixture modeling was carried...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： de Vries McClintock HF,Morales KH,Small DS,Bogner HR

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigates the relationship between scale scores on the Dutch version of the Multidimensional Pain Inventory (MPI-DLV) and data derived from comparable items from an experience sampling procedure. Fifty-seven chronic pain patients participated in the study, which lasted 6 consecutive days. Special ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Lousberg R,Schmidt AJ,Groenman NH,Vendrig L,Dijkman-Caes CI

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study examined how changes in marital quality are associated with changes in sleep quality in older adults over an 8-year period. Older adults from the Health and Retirement Study completed measures of both marital support/strain and sleep quality in 2006, 2010, and 2014 (N = 4981). We used latent growth c...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Lee JH,Chopik WJ,Schiamberg LB

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Worry is a cognitive activity in which potential problems are anticipated and enumerated in an attempt to control the future. Worry has been associated with dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system, which may extend to the immune system. The relationship between trait worry and immune parameters was investigated ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Segerstrom SC,Solomon GF,Kemeny ME,Fahey JL

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is believed that families are important influences on the development of health habits, and the purpose of the present study was to examine the familial aggregation of physical activity. Physical activity habits were assessed by standardized interview in adults and children in 95 Anglo families and 111 Mexican-Amer...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Sallis JF,Patterson TL,Buono MJ,Atkins CJ,Nader PR

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the effects of a school-based smoking prevention program after 1 year, using school (22 middle/elementary schools, 15 high schools) as both the unit of randomization and the unit of analysis. The multigrade level (grades 6 through 9) intervention was designed to address comprehensively the social ...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Ary DV,Biglan A,Glasgow R,Zoref L,Black C,Ochs L,Severson H,Kelly R,Weissman W,Lichtenstein E

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accelerating diabetes rates have resulted in a global public health epidemic. Lifestyle change is a cornerstone of care, yet regimen demands may result in adherence difficulties. Distress, depression, and other psychosocial concerns are higher in those with diabetes. While interventions, such as the Diabetes Preventio...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： Stetson B,Minges KE,Richardson CR

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This meta-analysis synthesized the findings from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of motivational interviewing (MI) for health behavior outcomes within primary care populations. Published and unpublished RCTs were identified using databases and online listservs. Studies were synthesized by outcome subgroup and meta...

journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine

authors： VanBuskirk KA,Wetherell JL

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00