Induction of apoptosis of osteoclasts by targeting transcription factors with decoy molecules.

Abstract:

:We review the effects of two transcription factor decoy oligonucleotides on apoptosis of human osteoclasts (OCs). The first decoy molecule was designed to inhibit nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappaB) binding to target sequence, the second to increase estrogen receptor (ER) alpha expression. We found that both decoy molecules are potent inducers of apoptosis of human OCs, associated with increase of caspase 3 activity and decrease of interleukin 6 expression. In addition, we provide evidence indicating that these oligonucleotides are active in vivo in inducing OCs apoptosis. Because OCs are essential for skeletal development and remodeling throughout the life of animal and man, the approach described is of potential clinical importance.

journal_name

Ann N Y Acad Sci

authors

Piva R,Penolazzi L,Zennaro M,Bianchini E,Magri E,Borgatti M,Lampronti I,Lambertini E,Tavanti E,Gambari R

doi

10.1196/annals.1378.092

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-12-01 00:00:00

pages

509-16

eissn

0077-8923

issn

1749-6632

pii

1091/1/509

journal_volume

1091

pub_type

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