Abstract:
:PET is a successful modality to detect cancer and in recent years has demonstrated a great diagnostic value in large series of tumour types. PET combines high sensitivity and reasonable resolution, and offers the ability to perform whole body scans. 18F-deoxyglucose (FDG)-PET has also been used to diagnose tumours of neuroendocrine origin. Even if 18F-FDG has been successfully and widely employed in oncology, it has not demonstrated a significant uptake in well differentiated neuroendocrine tissues. Thus 18F-FDG is not a good tracer for neuroendocrine tumours, as FDG-PET imaging of number of GEP tumours revealed increased glucose metabolism only in less differentiated GEP tumours with high proliferative activity and in metastatising MTC associated with rapidly increasing CEA levels. In such a situation, additional 18F-FDG PET should be performed only if somatostatin receptor scintigraphy (alone or with 99mTc-DMSA) is negative. On the contrary, other positron emitter tracers seem to be more promising. 68Ga-DOTA-NOC (tetraazycyclododecanetetraacetic acid-[1-Nal3]-octreotide) has been used as a positron emitter tracer for the detection of NETs in preliminary studies. A serotonin precursor 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) labelled with 11C has shown an increased uptake in carcinoids. This uptake seems to be selective and some clinical evidence has demonstrated that it allows the detection of more lesions with PET than with CT or octreotide scintigraphy. Another radiopharmaceutical in the development for PET is 11C-L-DOPA, which seems to be useful in imaging endocrine pancreatic tumours.
journal_name
Adv Med Scijournal_title
Advances in medical sciencesauthors
Junik R,Drobik P,Małkowski B,Kobus-Błachnio Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
66-8eissn
1896-1126issn
1898-4002journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Cerebral metastases develop in 10-30% of patients with breast cancer (BC) and in around 3.3 to 4% of patients with ovarian cancer (OC). The aim of the multicenter study is to investigate the correlation between the expression of estrogen alpha receptors (ERα), progesterone receptors (PR), human epidermal growth...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2018.12.007
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Accumulating evidence has linked long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) to autoimmune and inflammatory disorders. This study aimed to detect the expression levels of five lncRNAs (lnc0640, lnc3643, lnc5150, lnc7514 and lncagf) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (S...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2019.08.002
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) is an enzyme involved in endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) coupling and homocysteine metabolism. The rs1801133 polymorphism of the MTHFR gene affects risk of coronary artery disease. We assessed its influence on 5-year survival of patients with ST-elevation acu...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10039-012-0010-1
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate intravascular xenotransplantation of macroencapsulated pancreatic islet cells in the process of the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1 without immunosuppressive therapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Xenogenic intravascular transplantation was performed in 19 patients with diabetes mellitus (type 1) havi...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10039-008-0045-5
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) is a particular type of pancreatitis that is thought to have an autoimmune etiology. Before therapy for AIP is begun, accurate diagnosis of AIP is necessary. It is important to distinguish AIP from pancreatic cancer. Since there is currently no diagnostic serological marker for AIP, AIP s...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2478/v10039-008-0033-9
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apelin is an endogenous peptide, which is expressed in a vast board of organs such as the brain, placenta, heart, lungs, kidneys, pancreas, testis, prostate and adipose tissues. The apelin receptor, called angiotensin-like-receptor 1 (APJ), is also expressed in the brain, spleen, placenta, heart, liver, intestine, pro...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2020.02.002
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The study aimed to determine the effect of OSA and obesity on the plasma levels of adiponectin and the long-term effect of CPAP on its plasma levels and obesity parameters. MATERIAL/METHODS:A prospective observational study included 159 newly diagnosed OSA patients. The cohort was divided into CPAP treated (n=...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2015.10.004
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the research was to investigate correlation between strain on the spine, work place and years spent in work. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Research was carried out on a group of 937 nurses working in health care units in the Warsaw district area. The study was conducted using the method of diagnostic survey ...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Willow herb has been traditionally used in folk medicine and currently it is a potential raw material for production of phytopharmaceuticals. The aim of this work was to determine the highest amount of flavonoids and the highest radical scavenging activity of willow herb, which was collected in different vegeta...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2013.10.002
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize the interaction between tiagabine (TGB) and valproate (VPA)--two antiepileptic drugs in the mouse pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced clonic seizure model, type I isobolographic analysis for non-parallel dose-response relationship curves (DRRCs) was used. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Clonic seizures were ...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10039-009-0006-7
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to test the influence of a barbituric acid derivative acting as a catalyst and small amounts of pyrolytic silica in acrylic resins on color stability, solubility and sorption of a composite. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A series of two-component powder/liquid resin systems were prepared....
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2017.04.006
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Response to steroids is included in the diagnostic criteria for IgG4-related sclerosing cholangitis (IgG4-SC). To assess how to appropriately conduct steroid trials for IgG4-related SC, we examined the clinical pictures of steroid responsiveness in IgG4-SC patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 29 patients ...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2015.02.006
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This pilot study was aimed to establish techniques for assessing and observing trends in endothelial function, antioxidant status and vascular compliance in newly diagnosed HFE haemochromatosis during the first year of venesection. PATIENTS/METHODS:Untreated newly diagnosed HFE haemochromatosis patients were t...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2013.07.001
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Sarcoidosis affected lungs detected in more than 90% of patients. The relationship between different stages of pulmonary sarcoidosis and pulmonary function tests (PFT) as well as bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cells can be established. Geographic and ethnic factors are known to be linked to the specific ch...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10039-008-0014-z
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular calcification (VC) is highly prevalent in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and is strongly associated with cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. Accumulating evidence over the past decade has challenged the hypothesis of close interaction between bone and VC what raises the possibility of a common...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2016.08.001
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A femoral artery pseudoaneurysm - is the most common complication associated with invasive coronary interventions. The aim of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of various methods used for femoral pseudoaneurysm treatment and to assess how routine use of radial approach leads to reduction of these site ...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10039-011-0027-x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In recent years, many reports have focused on clinical changes in the oral cavity of orthodontic patients, manifested in general inflammation of the mucosa. In order to better understand histopathological alterations in the mouth and the use of easily available diagnostic material, we decided to assess the morp...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis (IRF) entirely confined to the pelvic cavity is an extremely rare clinical entity. Herein, is described the case of a 36- year old male who presented with clinical and imaging manifestations of a large pelvic tumor. Exploratory laparotomy revealed a large mass in the right pelvis or...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10039-009-0029-0
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present 21 studies of cases of lung cancer in patients with situs inversus totalis (SIT) published worldwide. The first case was described in 1952. Thirteen patients were from Japan, 4 from Eastern Europe, including 2 Polish cases from the authors` center (Department of Thoracic Surgery, Pomeranian Medical Universi...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2478/v10039-012-0083-x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the antimicrobial resistance and the occurrence of virulence determinants among glycopeptide-resistant enterococci (GRE) isolated in 2007-2009 from patients hospitalized in southwestern Poland. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of antibioti...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10039-011-0022-2
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Urinary incontinence is a disease due to which women have suffered for many centuries. But there is some optimistic side to the problem, too; such illnesses can be treated and prevented. The aim of the work was to evaluate the frequency of occurring such cases among women and to evaluate the chosen risk factors...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In liver surgery, accurate assessments of liver resection volume and anatomical variation are mandatory for preoperative planning of safe curative hepatectomy. In living donor liver transplantation (LDLT), estimation of hepatic venous drainage is important to avoid liver graft and donor residual liver congestion. This...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Stroke and subclinical "silent infarcts" are major causes of morbidity in children with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD). Ischemic strokes are more common in younger children while hemorrhagic strokes are more frequent in adults. The goal of neuroimaging in acute stroke is to document whether the stroke is ischemic or...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2478/v10039-010-0045-0
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Vascular endothelial growth factor is an important factor in promoting angiogenesis in malignant processes, matrix metalloproteinase-9 in the degradation of extracellular matrix, which enhances metastasis, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 is its inhibitor. The aim of this study was to investigate the...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2018.07.002
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Solid tumors modulate their environment to keep non-malignant stromal cells in a tumor-promoting state. The main cells in the stroma of epithelial derived tumors are cancer associated fibroblasts (CAF) that are critical to tumorigenesis and angiogenesis. CAFs also supply the tumor cells with growth factors and ...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2015.04.006
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to examine the polymorphism of the promoter and exon 5 of the TNFSF11 gene and their impact on bone mineral density (BMD) and the frequency of bone fractures. TNFSF11 encodes the receptor activator of the NF-kB ligand (RANKL), a key regulator of bone metabolism and osteoporosis drug targets. BMD is an ...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2020.05.001
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Among 264 children suspected of GERD, acid GER was confirmed in 138 children on the basis of 24-hour pH monitoring. AIMS OF THE STUDY:Comparative analysis of parameters of 24-hour intraesophageal pH monitoring with dual-channel probe (in proximal channel) in children with acid GER: primary and secondary to cow...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of tumor advancement and surgery treatment on P-selectin expression (CD 62P), level of sP-selectin and platelet count. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study involved 27 colorectal cancer patients (CRC). They were divided into two groups: group B1--18 patients (T2-...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to evaluate thevitamin D concentration in patients with recurrent respiratory infections with or without immunoglobulin G, A or M (IgG, IgA, IgM) deficiency, and to find a correlation between the vitamin D concentration and the response to hepatitis B vaccination. MATERIALS AND ...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2017.08.001
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Factors believed to affect masticatory efficiency include loss of postcanine teeth, bite force, severity of malocclusion, occlusal contact area, body size and oral motor function. THE AIM:to record if there is relationship between masticatory efficiency and the state of dentition at patients whose occlusion...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00