Abstract:
:Apelin is an endogenous peptide, which is expressed in a vast board of organs such as the brain, placenta, heart, lungs, kidneys, pancreas, testis, prostate and adipose tissues. The apelin receptor, called angiotensin-like-receptor 1 (APJ), is also expressed in the brain, spleen, placenta, heart, liver, intestine, prostate, thymus, testis, ovary, lungs, kidneys, stomach, and adipose tissue. The apelin/APJ axis is involved in a number of physiological and pathological processes. The apelin expression is increased in various kinds of cancer and the apelin/APJ axis plays a key role in the development of tumors through enhancing angiogenesis, metastasis, cell proliferation and also through the development of cancer stem cells and drug resistance. The apelin also stops the apoptosis of cancer cells. The apelin/APJ axis was considered in this review as an attractive therapeutic target for cancer treatment.
journal_name
Adv Med Scijournal_title
Advances in medical sciencesauthors
Masoumi J,Jafarzadeh A,Khorramdelazad H,Abbasloui M,Abdolalizadeh J,Jamali Ndoi
10.1016/j.advms.2020.02.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-01 00:00:00pages
202-213issue
1eissn
1896-1126issn
1898-4002pii
S1896-1126(20)30007-9journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to evaluate factors related to bone formation and resorption in Polish children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis and to examine the effect of nutritional status, biochemical parameters and clinical status on bone mineral density. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study group consisted of 1...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2015.05.002
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A femoral artery pseudoaneurysm - is the most common complication associated with invasive coronary interventions. The aim of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of various methods used for femoral pseudoaneurysm treatment and to assess how routine use of radial approach leads to reduction of these site ...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10039-011-0027-x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to evaluate thevitamin D concentration in patients with recurrent respiratory infections with or without immunoglobulin G, A or M (IgG, IgA, IgM) deficiency, and to find a correlation between the vitamin D concentration and the response to hepatitis B vaccination. MATERIALS AND ...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2017.08.001
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing demand in studying cellular functions in cultured cells under various levels of oxygen and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is only partly fulfilled by conventional approaches such as hypoxia chambers, bolus additions of H2O2 or redox-cycling drugs. This article describes the recently developed enzymatic GOX/CA...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10039-009-0042-3
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The question of whether or not non-sporadic breast malignancies have different immunohistochemical features than sporadic malignancies has not been investigated previously. Consequently, the purpose of this study was to compare the expression of E-cadherin (EC) in breast cancer patients with positive and negati...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10039-008-0007-y
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of tumor advancement and surgery treatment on P-selectin expression (CD 62P), level of sP-selectin and platelet count. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study involved 27 colorectal cancer patients (CRC). They were divided into two groups: group B1--18 patients (T2-...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Arterial hypertension (aHT) is the leading risk factor for morbidity and mortality worldwide. Blood pressure (BP) deviation at rest is well defined and accompanies risk for cardiovascular events and cardiovascular mortality. A growing body of evidence emphasises that an exaggerated blood pressure response (EBPR...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2016.11.010
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize the interaction between tiagabine (TGB) and valproate (VPA)--two antiepileptic drugs in the mouse pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced clonic seizure model, type I isobolographic analysis for non-parallel dose-response relationship curves (DRRCs) was used. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Clonic seizures were ...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10039-009-0006-7
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma is a malignant tumor which is inclined to metastasize promptly into the lymphatic system and other organs such as lung, liver, brain or bone. Therefore early diagnosis remains crucial for improving clinical outcome for melanoma patients. Current chemotherapy and chemo-immunotherapy regimes have shown little c...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2014.12.002
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To explore the response pattern of plasma adipokine and ghrelin levels to coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery in patients with (on-pump) and without (off-pump) cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). MATERIAL/METHODS:Sixteen consecutive patients (age: 62 ± 10 years, male: 10) with obstructive coronary artery dis...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2014.04.002
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In recent years, many reports have focused on clinical changes in the oral cavity of orthodontic patients, manifested in general inflammation of the mucosa. In order to better understand histopathological alterations in the mouth and the use of easily available diagnostic material, we decided to assess the morp...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence of M. hominis and U. urealyticum infections among men with urethritis and its complications. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Material for analysis were urethral swabs and EPS. Mycoplasma IST 2 kit was applied to diagnose mycoplasmal infections. All patients were additio...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present 21 studies of cases of lung cancer in patients with situs inversus totalis (SIT) published worldwide. The first case was described in 1952. Thirteen patients were from Japan, 4 from Eastern Europe, including 2 Polish cases from the authors` center (Department of Thoracic Surgery, Pomeranian Medical Universi...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2478/v10039-012-0083-x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:NT-proBNP and BNP concentrations in CHF correlate with NYHA class and LVEE Little research has been conducted to compare the clinical performance of these two natriuretic peptides in heterogeneous CHF population. Purpose: to evaluate and compare the clinical performance of NT-proBNP and BNP in heterogeneous gro...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Caries, a social ailment, is one of the diseases of civilization of the 20th century. In Poland, the incidence rate of caries is very high both in the young and adults. The major etiological factors of caries are: improper oral hygiene, diet based on carbohydrate-rich and highly processed food products, neglect...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Response to steroids is included in the diagnostic criteria for IgG4-related sclerosing cholangitis (IgG4-SC). To assess how to appropriately conduct steroid trials for IgG4-related SC, we examined the clinical pictures of steroid responsiveness in IgG4-SC patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 29 patients ...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2015.02.006
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the time point at which thrombocytopenia after TAVI procedure is an indicator of the worst prognosis, with special consideration of perioperative platelet and coagulation activation as its potential causes. METHODS:Thirty two patients (mean age 78.5±7.9years, 62% females) qualified for TAVI proced...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2017.11.001
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to establish whether preoperative serum levels of HE4 and CA125 could be a good predictor for lymphadenectomy in the early stage of endometrioid adenocarcinoma of the uterus. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Preoperative serum HE4 and CA125 were measured in 78 postmenopausal patients treated surgi...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2015.07.010
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of the studies performed was an attempt to establish a potential relationship between total antioxidant status of unstimulated whole saliva, patients' ages, oral hygiene status and dental caries. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study involved 120 non-smokers. Mean age of the study subjects was 18.40 ± 1.7...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10039-012-0015-9
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The excess and deficit of serotonin can be the cause of somatic and mental disorders. The aim of this study was to evaluate serotonin levels in blood and ascitic fluid as well as excretion of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) in urine in patients with hepatic encephalopathy (HE). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The stu...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/ams-2013-0010
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The current study objective was to compare blood platelet indices in preterm newborns (PTN) and full term newborns (FTN). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We introduced to our study 51 PTN (25 females, 26 males) and 55 FTN (25 females, 30 males). Platelet indices were estimated in blood samples collected from the umbilic...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10039-009-0034-3
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Glaucoma is one of the most important reason causes of the blindness, associated with retinal ganglion cells (RGC) death. This process is not fully understood, however apoptosis due to hypoxia is one of the most important processes leading to RGC death. Glaucomatous optic neuropathy is characterized by remodeli...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2015.07.007
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current risk stratification after acute myocardial infarction (MI) depends on left ventricular ejection fraction. Microvolt T-wave alternans (MTWA) is one of promising markers to predict cardiac events in patients after acute MI treated according to current guidelines. METHODS:In this single center study, 1...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10039-012-0033-7
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this prospective randomized trial was to assess the influence of the sequence of pulmonary vessel ligation, during anatomic resection, on long term survival in patients with NSCLC. MATERIAL/METHODS:This prospective randomized study included 385 patients treated surgically with lobectomy or pneumonec...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2478/v10039-012-0061-3
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) is a particular type of pancreatitis that is thought to have an autoimmune etiology. Before therapy for AIP is begun, accurate diagnosis of AIP is necessary. It is important to distinguish AIP from pancreatic cancer. Since there is currently no diagnostic serological marker for AIP, AIP s...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2478/v10039-008-0033-9
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of selective agonists of the retinoid receptor X (RXR) and the retinoid acid receptor (RAR) on bone metabolism in rats. METHODS:Thirty six male Wistar rats were divided into three groups: receiving bexarotene, or tazarotene, or to control group. Serum ...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2015.09.001
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to check the pro-apoptotic mechanism of prosthetic reconstruction on epithelial cells of the oral mucosa. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The research was carried out on the saliva of healthy patients using prostheses. The sample swabs were stained using the May-Grünwald-Giemsa method and proces...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2019.12.010
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cerebral metastases develop in 10-30% of patients with breast cancer (BC) and in around 3.3 to 4% of patients with ovarian cancer (OC). The aim of the multicenter study is to investigate the correlation between the expression of estrogen alpha receptors (ERα), progesterone receptors (PR), human epidermal growth...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.advms.2018.12.007
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:C-kit positive interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) play an important role in the regulation of the smooth muscle motility, acting as pacemakers to provide the slow wave activity in various organs. Recent studies have shown that c-kit positive ICCs are widely distributed in the urinary tract of animals and humans...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/ams-2013-0002
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Behaviour of the vein thrombus is determined by the activity ratio of coagulation factors to factors of fibrinolytic system. The aim of the study is to evaluate activity of some coagulation and fibrinolytic factors in the vein thrombus. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The activity of platelets aggregating factors, tissue...
journal_title:Advances in medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00