In vivo and in vitro release of ACTH by synthetic CRF.

Abstract:

:The 41-residue corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) was synthesized by the solid phase method. The synthetic CRF and arginine vasopressin (AVP) were examined for ACTH releasing activity and effects on the release of 5 other pituitary hormones in vivo and in vitro. Injection of the CRF into pharmacologically blocked rats increased plasma corticosterone levels in a dose-related manner. The minimum effective dose was 1.6 x 10(-12) mol/100 g body weight. CRF also significantly stimulated release of ACTH-like immunoreactivity in a dose-related manner from rat pituitary quarters beginning at a concentration of 10(-9) M. AVP, a peptide known to have CRF activity, exhibited slightly lower corticotropin releasing activity than the CRF at equimolar dose levels. Secretion of other pituitary hormones was not appreciably altered by either the CRF or AVP.

journal_name

Peptides

journal_title

Peptides

authors

Turkelson CM,Arimura A,Culler MD,Fishback JB,Groot K,Kanda M,Luciano M,Thomas CR,Chang D,Chang JK,Shimizu M

doi

10.1016/s0196-9781(81)80099-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-01-01 00:00:00

pages

425-9

issue

4

eissn

0196-9781

issn

1873-5169

pii

S0196-9781(81)80099-X

journal_volume

2

pub_type

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