A specific enzyme defect in gyrate atrophy.

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine iridocorneal angle changes produced after 2 years of implantable collamer lens (ICL) V4c (STAAR Surgical AG, Nidau, Switzerland) placement by Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography (FD-OCT). DESIGN:Prospective interventional case series. METHODS:In 54 eyes of 27 myopic subjects FD-OCT iridoc...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Fernández-Vigo JI,Macarro-Merino A,Fernández-Vigo C,Fernández-Vigo JÁ,De-Pablo-Gómez-de-Liaño L,Fernández-Pérez C,García-Feijóo J

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report the occurrence of transient formed visual hallucinations following macular translocation. METHODS:Two case reports. RESULTS:Two white women aged 84 and 83 years with bilateral age-related macular degeneration and unilateral subfoveal choroidal neovascularization underwent macular translocation with ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Au Eong KG,Fujii GY,Ng EW,Humayun MS,Pieramici DJ,de Juan E Jr

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We sought to analyze the incidence and risk of noninfectious uveitis (NIU) among postdelivery women with a history of pre-eclampsia/eclampsia (PEE). DESIGN:Population-based retrospective matched cohort study. METHODS:All participant data were retrieved from the Longitudinal Health Insurance Database 2005. Two...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Chen WD,Yang YH,Lee CY,Lai CH,Liu CY,Lai LJ

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Standard retinal function tests are of limited value in assessing retinal function in eyes with opaque vitreous. We developed a method for obtaining an electroretinogram (ERG) from eyes with significant vitreous opacity by utilizing a much brighter than normal stimulating light. Of 115 eyes with vitreous opacities and...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Fuller DG,Knighton RW,Machemer R

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety of intravitreous ovine hyaluronidase for the management of vitreous hemorrhage. DESIGN:Two prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-masked studies. Pooled efficacy data are presented in a companion article in this issue of The Journal. METHODS:Subjects with vitreous hemorrhag...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kuppermann BD,Thomas EL,de Smet MD,Grillone LR,Vitrase for Vitreous Hemorrhage Study Groups.

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrashort, Q-switched or mode-locked, neodymium-YAG laser pulses focused within 2 mm of the retina caused reproducible retinal damage in four eyes of two monkeys and in four eyes of three rabbits. The distance of the laser focus from the retina for clinically observed threshold retinal damage was characterized for pu...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Bonner RF,Meyers SM,Gaasterland DE

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure lead and cadmium in retinal tissues of human donor eyes with and without age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Laboratory investigation. METHODS:Lead and cadmium concentrations in retinal tissues (neural retina and retinal pigment epithelium [RPE]-choroid complex) in 25 subjects with AMD (...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Erie JC,Good JA,Butz JA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 35-year-old woman with Engelmann's disease and systemic lupus erythematosus developed spontaneous luxation of the globe and glaucoma. Radiological studies demonstrated increased sclerosis of the orbital bones and decreased orbital volumes, the probable cause of the luxation and the glaucoma. The glaucoma was control...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Brodrick JD

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and potential efficacy of gevokizumab, an anti-interleukin 1β (IL-1β) monoclonal antibody, in the treatment of active, noninfectious, non-necrotizing anterior scleritis. DESIGN:Phase 1/2, open label, nonrandomized, prospective, single-arm pilot trial. METHODS:Eight patients with active,...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Knickelbein JE,Tucker WR,Bhatt N,Armbrust K,Valent D,Obiyor D,Nussenblatt RB,Sen HN

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy, in a large series of patients, of polyacrylic intraocular lens implants 1 and 3 years after surgery, compared with polymethylmethacrylate intraocular lens implants. METHODS:This was a randomized, prospective study of 1,514 eyes of 1,202 patients that were examined...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kobayashi H,Ikeda H,Imamura S,Kobayashi K,Mitsuma Y,Minami M,Ishida O,Hirose M,Kobayashi K

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report molluscum contagiosum as the initial manifestation in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). METHOD:Case report. A 34-year-old man was examined with atypical, extensive molluscum contagiosum of the eyelids. RESULTS:Biopsy of the lesions confirmed molluscum contagiosum, and a previously normal fu...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Leahey AB,Shane JJ,Listhaus A,Trachtman M

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between subjective symptoms and clinical signs in dry eye disease (DED) in office workers using visual display terminals (VDTs). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:This study involved 672 Japanese young and middle-aged office workers who use VDTs. The subjects completed questio...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Yokoi N,Uchino M,Uchino Y,Dogru M,Kawashima M,Komuro A,Sonomura Y,Kato H,Tsubota K,Kinoshita S

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We obtained serial electroretinograms in four patients aged between 6 months and 5 years with Alström's syndrome and studied the early stages of the severe retinopathy that is characteristic of that disease. The weak electroretinographic signals found at age 6 months demonstrate a severe early cone dysfunction; one ye...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Tremblay F,LaRoche RG,Shea SE,Ludman MD

更新日期：1993-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the long-term outcome of glaucoma filtration surgery in preserving vision. Visual loss from progressive glaucomatous damage and from complications of surgery, both short and long term, were included. METHODS:A retrospective, community-based, longitudinal study of residents of Olmsted County, Minne...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Parc CE,Johnson DH,Oliver JE,Hattenhauer MG,Hodge DO

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effectiveness of an orbital tissue expander designed to stimulate orbital bone growth in an anophthalmic socket. DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative, interventional case series. METHODS: SETTINGS:Institutional. STUDY POPULATION:Nine consecutive patients with unilateral congenital anophthalm...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Tse DT,Abdulhafez M,Orozco MA,Tse JD,Azab AO,Pinchuk L

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-six eyes of 25 patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma and surgical aphakia with inadequate control of intraocular pressure (IOP) despite maximal medical treatment were treated with cyclocryotherapy, according to a prospective protocol and specific technique. (Neovascular and synechial glaucoma were excluded ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Bellows AR,Grant WM

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of extensive cephalic and basilic venous thrombosis after fluorescein angiography. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 38-year-old Chinese male presented with blurring of vision in his left eye. Clinical examination revealed central serous retinopathy, and a routine fluorescein angio...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Cheng JY,Yap EY,Chao AK,Au Eong KG

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate visual and optical quality of the implantable collamer lens for different powers and sizes of incision surgery. DESIGN:Prospective study in humans. METHODS:An adaptive optics visual simulator was used to measure 3 powers of implantable collamer lenses and simulate the implantable collamer lens wav...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Pérez-Vives C,Ferrer-Blasco T,Domínguez-Vicent A,García-Lázaro S,Montés-Micó R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the clinical and microscopic appearances of the optic nerve head in squirrel monkeys with optic nerve degeneration produced by optic nerve transection at the orbital apex. The ophthalmoscopic development of optic disk pallor coincided with the loss of nerve fiber bundles and the rearrangement of the remaini...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Quigley HA,Anderson DR

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report an HIV-negative lymphoma patient who developed progressive outer retinal necrosis syndrome and who had a good visual outcome after treatment with two-drug antiviral therapy and intravenous immunoglobulin. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 43-year-old man with small lymphocytic lymphoma was diagnosed wi...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Foster RE,Petersen MR,Neuss MN,Osher RH

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate optical coherence tomography in allergy-prone uveitis patients. METHODS:Thirty-four patients (43 eyes) with posterior uveitis (31 eyes) and intermediate uveitis (12 eyes) were evaluated by fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, and optical coherence tomography. Follow-up examinatio...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hassenstein A,Bialasiewicz AA,Richard G

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-three patients who initially presented with Krikenberg's spindles but with no glaucomatous field defects were observed for an average of 5.8 years in an attempt to evaluate the prognostic implication of spindle presence. Twenty-two of the patients had been followed for a minimum of five years. Analysis of the st...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Wilensky JT,Buerk KM,Podos SM

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of transconjunctival Müller muscle recession and graded levator disinsertion for eyelid retraction in patients with thyroid-related orbitopathy (TRO). DESIGN:Retrospective consecutive case series. METHODS:Medical record review of 78 TRO patients (107 eyelids) who underwent surgery for...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Ben Simon GJ,Mansury AM,Schwarcz RM,Modjtahedi S,McCann JD,Goldberg RA

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the effects of extracapsular cataract extraction with posterior chamber intraocular lens (ECCE/PC-IOL) vs intracapsular cataract extraction with aphakic glasses (ICCE-AG) on everyday visual functioning and quality of life. METHODS:In a nonmasked randomized controlled clinical trial, 3,400 bilateral ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Fletcher A,Vijaykumar V,Selvaraj S,Thulasiraj RD,Ellwein LB

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen patients (ten women and seven men, 23 to 72 years old) with stromal herpetic disease were treated with topical and oral acyclovir for 14 days. Of the 12 patients with disciform edema, five showed minimal improvement, four showed no change, and three showed worsening of their disease. Of the five patients wit...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Sanitato JJ,Asbell PA,Varnell ED,Kissling GE,Kaufman HE

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 76 members of a large pedigree with familial aniridia, 61% of the 38 affected patients had visual acuity of 6/9 (20/30) or better and only 5% had acuity of 6/60 (20/200) or worse. Cataracts were present in 18% of affected patients; glaucoma in 13%; and strabismus in 34%. Sixteen percent of affected patients had str...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Elsas FJ,Maumenee IH,Kenyon KR,Yoder F

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied 20 patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome. They represented 3.7% of referred patients with uveitis. American Indian ancestry appears to be the link to Oriental racial type. Five patients had a forme fruste retinal detachment. After extensive treatment with corticosteroids, detachments flattened within ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Snyder DA,Tessler HH

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the validity of assigning patients whose eyes have been removed for ciliary body or choroidal melanoma to risk groups for metastasis based on the identification of microcirculatory patterns in one cross-section taken from the center of the tumor. METHODS:Multiple levels were cut through the bloc...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Mehaffey MG,Gardner LM,Folberg R

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated whether the rate of occurrence of glaucomatous disk damage in eyes with an optic disk hemorrhage differed from the rate of occurrence in control eyes. We compared 24 patients with a disk hemorrhage to 24 control patients, who had been matched for diagnosis, disk appearance, and visual fields. Cup volume a...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Tuulonen A,Takamoto T,Wu DC,Schwartz B

更新日期：1987-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether the statin class of drugs reduces the risk of cataract extraction. DESIGN:Case-control study. METHOD:setting: Kaiser Permanente Southern California, which provides prepaid healthcare for 3.2 million residents by 6000 physicians. patient population: Eligible patients were those who had 5...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Fong DS,Poon KY

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00