6E-hydroximinosteroid homodimerization by cross-metathesis processes.

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated a persistent rise in serum cortisol concentrations after cardiac surgery. To further investigate this finding and to evaluate the effect of hemodilution that occurs with the onset of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), concentrations of cortisol-binding globulin (CBG), total and unbound co...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Roth-Isigkeit AK,Dibbelt L,Schmucker P

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variations in sex steroids bioavailability were linked to the gender difference in the growth of thyroid glands of neonatal rats. In the present study we tested androgen receptor (AR) and estrogen receptor (ER) concentrations by ligand binding assay, and expression of their genes by RT-PCR and Western blot in the thyr...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Stanley JA,Aruldhas MM,Yuvaraju PB,Banu SK,Anbalagan J,Neelamohan R,Annapoorna K,Jayaraman G

更新日期：2010-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticosterone-and progesterone-binding activity were measured by saturation analysis, with dextran-charcoal separation, in plasma obtained from male and female rats, and a normal male and female human. In plasma from normal male and female rats, progesterone was much less effective than corticosterone in displacing 3...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Calvano SE,Reynolds RW,Keith LD

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The syntheses and antimitotic activity of several novel 18a-homo-analogs of 2-methoxyestradiol are described. Structural modifications of the parent 2-methoxy-18a-homoestradiol include introduction of unsaturation in the D-ring and methylation of the 17-OH. Of seven analogs synthesized, one has demonstrated superior b...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Rao PN,Cessac JW,Boyd JW,Hanson AD,Shah J

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human keratinocytes convert 25(OH)D(3) to hormonally active 1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3) and respond to its antiproliferative/prodifferentiating action in vitro and in vivo. Levels and activity of 1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3) are short-lived. 1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3) induces 24-hydroxylase (CYP24) that rapidly metabolizes the hormone, yi...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Schuster I,Egger H,Bikle D,Herzig G,Reddy GS,Stuetz A,Stuetz P,Vorisek G

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have suggested that progestins play a role in the etiology of breast cancer; however, the mechanisms by which progestins promote tumor formation/progression have not been defined. Progestin action, in target tissues such as the breast, is mediated by the progesterone receptor (PR). PR signaling is compl...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Treviño LS,Bingman WE 3rd,Edwards DP,Nl W

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of human adult adrenal to utilize progesterone (P4) for cortisol (F) synthesis in vitro has been compared with that of fetal adrenal tissue. Explant cultures were studied for 6 days using Ham's F10 medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), with or without added P4 as substrate. Short-term (4h)...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Branchaud CL,Lipowski L,Dhanani B,Goodyer CG,Lefebvre Y

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A radioimmunoassay for the quantitation of the sum of free, glucuronidated and urine is described. The method is reliable and accurate. Using this method, urinary excretion of 16 alpha-hydroxyestrone was determined in normal men, premenopausal women, and postmenopausal women. The values were compared to the urinary ex...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Naganuma H,Hershcopf RJ,Michnovicz JJ,Miyairi S,Bradlow HL,Fishman J

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serum progesterone (P) rises after ovulation in the luteinisation process. OBJECTIVE:To identify an accurate progesterone threshold to confirm ovulation in the assessment of a woman's fertility. METHODS:In a secondary analysis of an observational European multicentre study, this study included 107 women ov...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Leiva R,Bouchard T,Boehringer H,Abulla S,Ecochard R

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The crystal and molecular structure of 3-methoxy-9(10 leads to 19)abeo-1,3,5(10)-estratrien-17-one has been determined by X-ray analysis in order to ascertain the configuration at C(9). The seven-membered B-ring has a chair conformation and this causes the molecule to bow towards the alpha-face rather than towards the...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Weeks CM,Rohrer DC,Duax WL

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid hormone receptors (TRs) are nuclear receptors that are activated by thyroid hormone ligands and co-regulator proteins. Two receptor subtypes, TRalpha and TRbeta, have been suggested to play a role in numerous physiological functions. However, specificity of receptor subtype function and co-regulator interactio...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Koury EJ,Pawlyk AC,Berrodin TJ,Smolenski CL,Nagpal S,Deecher DC

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fast atom bombardment/mass spectrometry or liquid secondary ion mass spectrometry provides the capability for direct analysis of steroid conjugates (sulfates, glucuronides) without prior hydrolysis or derivatization. During the analysis of biologic extracts, limitations on the sensitivity of detection arise from the p...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Gaskell SJ

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2-Phenyl-6-methyl-4-oxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzofuran (II) is converted into racemic 2-phenyl-7-methyl-3-oxa-A-nor-14 beta-estra-1,5(10),6,8-tetraen-17 alpha-ol (VIII). ...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Ramadas SR,Padmanabhan S

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of the synthetic progestin medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) for estrus prevention in the dog can result in overproduction of growth hormone, suppression of plasma glucocorticoid levels, and the induction of mammary tumors. Proligestone (PROL) was claimed to be devoid of these unwanted side effects. In the pre...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Selman PJ,Wolfswinkel J,Mol JA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Steroidogenesis begins with the metabolism of cholesterol to pregnenolone by the inner mitochondrial membrane cytochrome P450 side-chain cleavage (P450scc) enzyme. The rate of steroid formation, however, depends on the rate of cholesterol transport from intracellular stores to the inner mitochondrial membrane and load...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Papadopoulos V,Amri H,Boujrad N,Cascio C,Culty M,Garnier M,Hardwick M,Li H,Vidic B,Brown AS,Reversa JL,Bernassau JM,Drieu K

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes a new approach using stable isotope methodology in evaluating 11beta-HSD activities in vivo based on urinary excretion of cortisol, cortisone, and their A-ring reduced metabolites. The method involved the measurement of deuterium-labeled cortisol and its deuterium-labeled metabolites by GC/MS simu...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Kasuya Y,Shibasaki H,Furuta T

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human progesterone receptor (PR) contains a polyproline motif in the amino-terminal domain that interacts with the SH3 domain of Src and mediates rapid activation of c-Src and downstream MAPK (Erk-1/-2) independent of the transcriptional activity of PR. Forcedly target PR to different locations in the cell by use of m...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Boonyaratanakornkit V,Bi Y,Rudd M,Edwards DP

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preparation of ring-A fused pyrimidines at the steroidal 2,3-position is herein described. The novel steroidal pyrimidines were prepared from the solid phase three-component reaction of 2-hydroxymethylene-3-keto steroids, arylaldehydes and ammonium acetate under microwave irradiation. ...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Barthakur MG,Gogoi S,Dutta M,Boruah RC

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), an adrenal steroid, has a protective role against diabetes; however, its mechanisms of action are unknown. Here, we focus on the effect of DHEA on the activation of endothelial cells induced by a high concentration of glucose. Adhesion on U937 cells, expression of adhesion molecules, pro...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Huerta-García E,Ventura-Gallegos JL,Victoriano ME,Montiél-Dávalos A,Tinoco-Jaramillo G,López-Marure R

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endochondral bone formation is a precise and highly ordered process whose exact regulatory framework is still being elucidated. Multiple regulatory pathways are known to be involved. In some cases, regulation impacts gene expression, resulting in changes in chondrocyte phenotypic expression and extracellular matrix sy...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Asmussen N,Lin Z,McClure MJ,Schwartz Z,Boyan BD

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-4 and C-6 bridged haptens of 11 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone, an anti-androgen, were respectively synthesized via 4, 5 and 5 alpha, 6 alpha epoxide ring openings using 3-mercaptopropanoic acid. Substitution of 6-bromo derivative of progesterone using the same reagent unexpectedly afforded a C-4 substituted product inst...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Yoshida H,Nakai S,Nimbari F,Yoshimoto K,Nishimura T

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In our effort to develop imaging agents for brain glucocorticoid receptors, we have prepared several novel glucocorticoids possessing a 2-methylsulfanyl-acetyl side chain. The synthesis was accomplished via a Mitsunobu reaction with thiobenzoic acid starting from cortisol, prednisolone, dexamethasone and triamcinolone...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Wuest F,Carlson KE,Katzenellenbogen JA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The crystal structures of chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA), ursodeoxycholic acid (7beta isomer of CDCA) and their other two epimers (3beta,7alpha- and 3beta,7beta-isomers) have been resolved. The four isomers were recrystallized from p-xylene. CDCA crystal is hexagonal P6(5) while the crystals of the other three isomers a...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Alvarez M,Jover A,Carrazana J,Meijide F,Soto VH,Tato JV

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that stress or disease-induced increases in plasma corticosterone result in diminished testosterone secretion from the testes. This article reviews investigations from our laboratories that explore the role of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11 beta-OHSD) in this process. It is proposed that th...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Monder C,Hardy MP,Blanchard RJ,Blanchard DC

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of steroid hormones as growth promoters remains illegal in Europe. A classical approach used to control their utilization consists to measure the parent drug in target biological matrices. However, this strategy may fail when the parent drug is submitted to extensive metabolism reactions. For urine and tissue ...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Antignac JP,Brosseaud A,Gaudin-Hirret I,André F,Bizec BL

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(20S)-[7,7,21,21-2H(4)]-3beta-(tert-Butyldimethylsilanyloxy)-20-methyl-pregn-5-en-21-ol, an intermediate for the preparation of deuterated isotopomers of sterols to be used as standards for biomedical studies, was prepared by reduction with dichloroaluminum deuteride of ethyl (20S)-3beta-(tert-butyldimethylsilanyloxy)...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Ciuffreda P,Casati S,Bollini D,Santaniello E

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six naturally occurring C27 ecdysteroids were isolated and identified from the tobacco hornworm during pupal-adult development five days after peak titer of molting hormone activity. In order of decreasing quantities the hormones were: 20,26-dihydroxyecdysone, 3-epi-20-hydroxyecdysone, 20hydroxyecdysone, 3-epi-20,26-d...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Kaplanis JN,Thompson MJ,Dutky SR,Robbins WE

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accurate analysis of trace components in complex biological matrices requires the use of reliable internal standards. For liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry analysis, the stable isotope-labeled analogues of the analyte molecules are the most appropriate internal standards. In this paper the synthesis of the 3...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Mitamura K,Mabuchi T,Nagae K,Nakajima M,Matsumoto R,Fujioka S,Sato K,Satoh née Okihara R,Iida T,Ogawa S,Hofmann AF,Ikegawa S

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentration of estrogens in the body fluids of women is highly variable, due to the menstrual cycle, circadian oscillations, and other physiological and pathological causes. To date, only the cyclic fluctuations of the principal estrogens (estradiol and estrone) have been studied, with limited outcome of general...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Bozzolino C,Vaglio S,Amante E,Alladio E,Gerace E,Salomone A,Vincenti M

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new sterols, (24E)-24-n-propylidenecholesterol and 24 epsilon-n-propylcholesterol, were isolated from a cultured marine Chrysophyte. Since most of the steroids found in marine invertebrates are unchanged or modified sterols of algal or symbiotic origin, the discovery of these two unusual sterols in a unicellular a...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Rohmer M,Kokke WC,Fenical W,Djerassi C

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00