Abstract:
:Patients with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome whose gastric acid secretion or symptoms were not controlled by cimetidine in conventional dosage were selected for studies of responsiveness of their acid secretion to increasing doses of cimetidine, used either alone or in combination with a long-acting anticholinergic agent, isopropamide iodide. Results indicate that in the group as a whole the suppression achieved with a 900-mg dose of cimetidine was not significantly better than that achieved with a 300-mg dose, although in individual cases this did not hold true. In individuals the combination of cimetidine and isopropamide was generally more effective in suppressing acid secretion than cimetidine alone, used either in the same dose as in the combination or in the next highest possible dosage. This was also true in the group as a whole, where combined therapy showed significant advantage over either drug alone in controlling acid secretion, in the third, fourth, and fifth hours following administration of the drugs. The data suggest that in the minority of patients not controlled by cimetidine 300-600 mg q6h per os, addition of isopropamide (20-40 mg/day) may be preferable to further increasing the dose of cimetidine.
journal_name
Dig Dis Scijournal_title
Digestive diseases and sciencesauthors
McCarthy DM,Hyman PEdoi
10.1007/BF01296756subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-04-01 00:00:00pages
353-9issue
4eissn
0163-2116issn
1573-2568journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Irritable bowel syndrome is a frequent gastrointestinal disorder of unknown etiology. The serotonin transporter regulates the intensity and duration of serotonin signaling in the gut and is, therefore, an attractive candidate gene for irritable bowel syndrome. Previous studies investigating the 5-HTTLPR and Stin2 VNTR...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-008-0666-3
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxaliplatin is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic drugs used for the treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, intervention that attenuates the resistance of oxaliplatin is still required in the treatment of CRC. AIMS:To investigate the role of miR-325 in changing the oxaliplatin sensitivity to...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-020-06579-7
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastric acidification inhibits motilin-induced gastric phase III contractions. However, the underlying mechanism has not been thoroughly investigated. Here, we studied the inhibitory mechanism by gastric acidification on motilin-induced contraction in Suncus murinus (S. murinus). METHODS:We measured interdi...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-015-4023-z
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peyer's patches (PPs), which are covered by specialized follicle-associated epithelium (FAE) including M cells, play a central role in immune induction in the gastrointestinal tract. This study is to investigate a new molecule to characterize PPs. METHODS:We generated a monoclonal antibody (mAb 10-15-3-3) t...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-014-3203-6
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autofluorescence imaging (AFI), which is a "red flag" technique during Barrett's surveillance, is associated with significant false positive results. The aim of this study was to assess the inter-observer agreement (IOA) in identifying AFI-positive lesions and to assess the overall accuracy of AFI. METHODS:...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The overwhelming majority of reported duodenal and colonic SEMS placements in the literature have used the 0.035″ guidewire almost to the exclusion of guidewires of other diameters. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to compare technical and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing duodenal or colonic SEMS ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-011-1932-3
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-011-1708-9
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The colon is partly controlled by myenteric and submucosal plexuses, which respond to stress and lead to some gastrointestinal disorders. These plexuses play roles in irritable bowel syndrome. Patients suffering from this syndrome can be treated with some antidepressants, including sertraline and nortriptyli...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-019-05600-y
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original version of the article unfortunately contained an error in the unit used for 'Distance of propagation'. The distance of propagation should be in the unit 'cm' rather than 'mm' throughout the manuscript. ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s10620-020-06524-8
更新日期:2020-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::Ten patients were prospectively studied using 99mTc-PIPIDA imaging to evaluate the effects of fasting and parenteral alimentation on gallbladder function. Three of ten patients had initial nonvisualization of the gallbladder for up to 2 hr, yet had normal visualization on repeat imaging performed after resumption of o...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01312557
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past two decades, evidence has accumulated to challenge the traditional view that cardiac mucosa, which is comprised exclusively of mucus glands, is the normal lining of the most proximal portion of the stomach (the gastric cardia). There is now considerable evidence to suggest that cardiac mucosa develops as...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10620-018-5063-y
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurotensin-like immunoreactivity (NTLI) is released into the circulation following a meal. However, the factors influencing its degradation and metabolism are uncertain, but it is presumed that the kidneys and liver are involved. This study has determined the release of NTLI after a liquid fat meal (200 ml 20% Intral...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01296684
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Duodenal resistance to gastric outflow is known to participate in the regulation of gastric emptying of liquids in animals, but the role of this mechanism in humans has not been extensively investigated. In this work we studied the gastric emptying of liquids in patients with megaduodenum, who putatively have increase...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1026684418333
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heartburn is frequently reported by patients with achalasia before treatment. However, the esophageal sensitivity to acid as a possible mediator of this symptom has not been previously evaluated. AIM:To evaluate the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms and the esophageal sensitivity to acid perfus...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-010-1343-x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In conscious dogs with gastric and duodenal Thomas fistulas, we studied the effect of ethanol on plasma concentrations of gastrin. Ethanol was given either as an infusion into a peripheral vein (1.95 M, 200 ml/hr) or into the duodenum (0.95 M, 400 ml/hr) or as an intragastric bolus injection. The effect of the intraga...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01296856
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data regarding early atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease are limited and conflicting results are present. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to evaluate serological and sonographical evidence of subclinical vascular involvement in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. METHODS:Thirty-nine pat...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-012-2148-x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) is an effective tool for diagnosing and treating obscure gastrointestinal bleeding. The aim is to describe how outcomes differ with patient setting (with DBE diagnosis and intervention, with DBE diagnosis but without intervention, and without DBE diagnosis), and thus demonstrate the va...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-008-0591-5
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manometry is considered the gold standard for evaluating sphincter of Oddi dysfunction. It has recently been demonstrated that the ultrasound (US) secretin test proposed a few years ago as a noninvasive test for the study of sphincter of Oddi dysfunction yields a substantial percentage of pathological findings in pati...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1026658618605
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colonoscopy is the dominant colorectal cancer screening strategy in the USA. There are no randomized controlled trials completed of screening colonoscopy, but multiple lines of evidence establish that colonoscopy reduces colorectal cancer incidence in both the proximal and distal colon. Colonoscopy is highly operator ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10620-014-3448-0
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is widely considered to be the hepatic manifestation of the metabolic syndrome and is closely linked to dyslipidemia, obesity, and insulin resistance. Patients with NAFLD have increased mortality when compared to the general population, primarily related to cardiovascular disea...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10620-016-4330-z
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Wnt/beta-catenin pathway has been proposed as promoting intestinal stem cell division. Wnt ligands activate cytoplasmic beta-catenin and increase nuclear translocation of beta-catenin that binds to the Tcf-4 transcription factor. The aim of this study was to investigate beta-catenin expression in the stem cell reg...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-006-9200-7
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 已发布勘误
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更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Omentum was shown to exhibit angiogenic activity, but its role in healing of chronic gastric ulcers is unknown. This study was designed to compare the effects of omentum and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), a potent angiogenic factor, on healing of chronic gastric ulcers in rats. Several series of rats with gast...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02087559
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the role of heredity in alcoholic pancreatitis, an HLA typing study has been performed. Patients with alcoholic pancreatitis exhibited an increased frequency of HLA Bw 39 when compared with the general population [13.6% vs 3.3%, P (corrected) less than 0.02; relative risk 4.7]. Alcoholics without pancre...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01312945
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathophysiology of constipation after rectopexy remains unclear: acquired anorectal dysfunction or preoperative colonic state are, by turns, the supposed culprit. The aim of this prospective study was to characterize the colorectal motility abnormalities encountered after such a surgical procedure. Twelve patients...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01296102
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Interpretation of video capsule data is time-consuming. Olympus capsule endoscopy (CE) software systems are equipped with auto-speed-adjusted and express-selected playback modes and overview function in an effort to reduce reading times. The clinical efficacy of these new playback features is unknown. Our ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-012-2074-y
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basal gastric acid output was analyzed prospectively in 110 patients with endoscopically documented duodenal ulcer disease to determine the frequency of gastric acid hypersecretion in patients with bleeding versus nonbleeding ulcers. Thirty-eight patients with stigmata of an actively or recently bleeding duodenal ulce...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01307543
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dientamoeba fragilis is an intestinal protozoan parasite associated with gastrointestinal symptoms. This study was undertaken in a semicommunal group reported to have a high prevalence of this parasite. Stools were collected from 81 adult group members. Intestinal parasites were observed in stool specimens of 45 (56%)...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01324950
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Two of the foremost issues in screening colonoscopy involve delivering quality and maximizing adenoma detection rates (ADR). Little is known about the impact of deep sedation on ADR. This study aims to compare the detection of advanced lesions during screening colonoscopy performed with moderate con...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-010-1226-1
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:To explore the CT signs which permit estimation of clinically severe portal hypertension (PH) [≥ 12 of hepatic vein pressure gradient (HVPG)]. METHODS:One-hundred and seven consecutive patients who underwent HVPG measurement in the PH group and 52 controls were included. The diameters of main portal...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-014-3149-8
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00