Abstract:
:A 25-year-old primigravida with bilateral phaeochromocytomas was managed from 6 weeks' gestation until 2.5 years following combined Caesarean section and removal of adrenal tumours. Pre-operative alpha-blockade was achieved by oral prazosin without deleterious effects. Intra-operative management comprised neuroleptanalgesia, arterial and pulmonary pressure monitoring, adequate heart loading with fluid replacement and sodium nitroprusside. Post-operatively, mother and baby remained normotensive.
journal_name
Eur J Anaesthesioljournal_title
European journal of anaesthesiologyauthors
Pinaud M,Souron R,Le Neel JC,Lopes P,Murat A,L'hoste Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-12-01 00:00:00pages
395-9issue
4eissn
0265-0215issn
1365-2346journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypoventilation is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients having procedures under sedation. Few clinical strategies have been evaluated to reduce intraoperative hypoventilation during surgical procedures under deep sedation. OBJECTIVE:The primary objective of this investigation was to examine ...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/EJA.0000000000000025
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relative potencies of the intravenous anaesthetics propofol and thiopentone have been investigated by finding the dose necessary to produce unconsciousness in approximately 30%, 50% and 80% of patients. The estimated potency of propofol to thiopentone was 1:1.604 as obtained by the probit method of analysis which ...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulse pressure variation (PPV) is a well known dynamic preload indicator of fluid responsiveness. However, its usefulness in open-chest conditions remains controversial. OBJECTIVE:We evaluated whether augmented PPV during a Valsalva manoeuvre can predict fluid responsiveness after sternotomy. DESIGN:A pros...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/EJA.0000000000000613
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Strabismus surgery is one of the most common ophthalmic surgical procedures in children and is associated with significant postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the effect of intravenous paracetamol on PONV in children after strabismus surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, placebo-controlled...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/EJA.0b013e32834c580b
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred patients undergoing scheduled upper limb orthopaedic surgery were studied to determine if the speed of injection of the local anaesthetic solution could modify the extent and depth of anaesthesia with the axillary approach to the brachial plexus. The blocks were performed using the 'orthogonal two-needle t...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the administration of ketamine before induction with propofol produces a smaller decrease in arterial pressure. METHODS:Twenty-two patients were assigned to one of two groups to receive either propofol with ketamine (n = 11) or propofol alone (n = 11, control). Anaesthes...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.0265-0215.2000.00784.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We tested the hypothesis that repeated autoclaving removes protein deposits from the classic laryngeal mask airway (LMA). METHODS:Twenty previously used LMAs were hand washed, machine washed, dried, autoclaved and randomly allocated into four equal-sized groups for repeat autoclaving on 0 (control), 1, 2 ...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s0265021505000888
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Combined spinal-epidural is an alternative technique to epidural analgesia for labour, but its benefits are not clearly identified. METHODS:A prospective, blinded, randomized study was undertaken involving 113 women attending a university hospital obstetric department. Analgesia was initiated ...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/s0265021504003047
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Magnesium potentiates the effects of nondepolarising muscle relaxants. However, few studies have used magnesium chloride (MgCl2). Sugammadex reverses neuromuscular block by steroidal nondepolarising muscle relaxants. OBJECTIVES:To assess the effects of MgCl2 on rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade and ...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/EJA.0000000000000714
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Statins are prescribed for patients with hypercholesterolemia. Atorvastatin is metabolized by cytochrome P4503A4 and inhibits P4503A4 activity in vitro. Alfentanil is a potent opioid used in clinical anaesthetic practice and is also metabolized by P4503A4. This study tested the hypothesis that ...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s0265021503001078
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Diagnosis of brain death usually requires the absence of spontaneous respiratory movements during the apnoea test and an arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure above 60 mmHg. On the other hand, although capnography (end-tidal CO(2)) is currently monitored in intensive care unit patients, it h...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S0265021507000725
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regional anaesthesia for abdominal hysterectomy is commonly combined with heavy sedation or light general anaesthesia in order to avoid the occurrence of visceral pain. Our clinical experience has indicated that this pain can be controlled using regional anaesthesia techniques alone. In an effort to find the optimal t...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:For more than 50 yr, uncuffed tracheal tubes have been the gold standard for intubation in children under the age of 8 yr. However, recently there has been interest in the use of cuffed tubes in paediatric practice. This survey aimed to benchmark UK practice with regard to tracheal intubation w...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S0265021508003839
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stellate ganglion block is a selective sympathetic block that affects the ipsilateral head, neck, upper extremity and upper part of the thorax. Convulsions are a recognized complication of intra-arterial injection during stellate ganglion block. As central nervous system toxicity depends ultimately on the concentratio...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/s0265021502000613
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The analgesic, respiratory and haemodynamic effects of epidural sufentanil 75 micrograms (Group 1) or sufentanil 75 micrograms with adrenaline 75 micrograms (Group 2) were studied in 20 patients following abdominal surgery in a double-blind randomized trial. Pain relief, assessed on a linear analogue scale, sedation, ...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Transtracheal or transcricothyroid placement of a cannula is a practice used in a number of aspects of airway management in anaesthesia and intensive care. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether the use of ultrasound will facilitate cannula placement in a time-critical situation in pati...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/EJA.0b013e328344b4e1
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the movement response to skin incision in 68 adult (males/females) ASA I-II patients receiving propofol +/- fentanyl intravenous anaesthesia using the bispectral index and 95% spectral edge frequency monitoring with an A-1050 EEG monitor. Following Ethics Committee approval, patients were randomly assigned ...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2346.1999.00549.x
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:In most studies of cardiac output changes after spinal anaesthesia, the time-resolution is limited. The aim of this study was to demonstrate cardiac output changes with high time-resolution during onset of spinal anaesthesia in elderly patients. METHODS:We investigated 32 patients aged 60 yr s...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S0265021507000427
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Sedation is commonly used to facilitate diagnostic procedures in children. The aim of our study was to investigate sedation in children using propofol alone or combined with fentanyl or midazolam with regard to efficacy, adverse reactions or side-effects related to the drugs, ease of operation ...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S0265021505001432
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:We set out to compare the efficacy of clevidipine and sodium nitroprusside infusions in the control of blood pressure and the haemodynamic changes they produce in hypertensive patients after operation for elective coronary bypass grafting. METHODS:Thirty patients were randomly allocated to rec...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/s0265021503001133
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy women who requested epidural pain relief in labour received a continuous epidural infusion at 8 ml h-1, which contained either 0.25% bupivacaine (n = 29), or a mixture of 0.125% bupivacaine and 0.005% alfentanil (n = 31), assigned randomly. Increments of 4 ml 0.25% bupivacaine were given on demand to prevent r...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diazepam premedication decreases the overall metabolic rate and oxygen consumption. Whether its properties are shared by midazolam is not known. In this study, eight healthy male volunteers were given oral diazepam (10 mg), midazolam (15 mg) and placebo in a random double-blind cross-over fashion. Metabolic responses ...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Volatile anaesthetics are a potential hazard during occupational exposure, pregnancy or in individuals with existing disposition to malignant hyperthermia. Anaesthetic waste gas concentration in postanaesthesia care units (PACU) has rarely been investigated. OBJECTIVE(S):The current study aims to assess con...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/EJA.0000000000000785
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irrigation of the bladder after transurethral resection of the prostate is often distressing because of pain arising from detrusor muscle spasm. The effect of post-operative oral diazepam was compared with sacral epidural (caudal) block at the time of surgery, both treatments together and a control group, assessed by ...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2346.1997.00102.x
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In isolated-perfused lungs of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-challenged rats, vasodilatation to inhaled nitric oxide (NO) is impaired. Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase 2 (NOS2) by aminoguanidine (AG) prevented hyporesponsiveness to inhaled NO. Here, we investigated whether NOS2-mediated nitrite/n...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S0265021506001463
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The effects of sevoflurane on bupivacaine cardiotoxicity are mainly attributed to systemic effects. The purpose of this study was to investigate the direct myocardial effects of sevoflurane on bupivacaine toxicity. METHODS:Hearts of 30 Wistar albino rats were isolated and mounted on a Langendo...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s0265021503000346
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Septic encephalopathy is believed to be a result of neuro-inflammation possibly triggered by endotoxins, such as lipopolysaccharides (LPS). Modulation of the immune system is a property of volatile anaesthetics. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate the systemic and cerebral inflammatory response in a LPS-induc...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/EJA.0000000000000668
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:This placebo-controlled study was performed to evaluate the efficacy of dexmedetomidine compared with meperidine and placebo in preventing postanaesthetic shivering. METHODS:We studied 120 patients (ASA I-II) scheduled for elective abdominal or orthopaedic surgery of about 1-3 h duration. Fort...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S0265021505002061
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The perception of a looming manpower shortage led the French College of Anaesthesiologists (CFAR) and the French Society of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care (SFAR), with assistance from the National Institute for Demographic Studies (INED), to conduct a national survey of French anaesthesiologist...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s0265021504005095
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dual-tasking, the need to divide attention between concurrent tasks, causes a severe increase in workload in emergency situations and yet there is no standardised training simulation scenario for this key difficulty. OBJECTIVES:We introduced and validated a quantifiable source of divided attention and inves...
journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/EJA.0000000000000315
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00