Diazepam for relief of irrigation pain after transurethral resection of the prostate.

Abstract:

:Irrigation of the bladder after transurethral resection of the prostate is often distressing because of pain arising from detrusor muscle spasm. The effect of post-operative oral diazepam was compared with sacral epidural (caudal) block at the time of surgery, both treatments together and a control group, assessed by three-point rank scoring. Either treatment significantly reduced the incidence of pain reported by patients, P < 0.001. No patient experienced pain after both treatments.

journal_name

Eur J Anaesthesiol

authors

Nott MR,Jameson PM,Julious SA

doi

10.1046/j.1365-2346.1997.00102.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-03-01 00:00:00

pages

197-200

issue

2

eissn

0265-0215

issn

1365-2346

journal_volume

14

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Ketamine does not affect suxamethonium-induced neuromuscular blockade in man.

    abstract::The effect of ketamine on the onset time, the duration of action and the recovery characteristics of suxamethonium-induced neuromuscular blockade was examined in a double-blind randomized study comprising 30 patients anaesthetized with thiopentone, fentanyl, midazolam and nitrous oxide. The ulnar nerve was stimulated ...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Helbo-Hansen HS,Toft P,Nielsen HK

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hemiplegia following general anaesthesia: an unusual presentation of migraine.

    abstract::We report the case of a 33-year-old woman who developed a dense hemiplegia immediately after an uncomplicated general anaesthetic for diagnostic laparoscopy. She had a history of recurrent hemiplegic migraine with a strong family history. Her migraine was normally associated with visual disturbances and a unilateral h...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2346.1998.00368.x

    authors: Thurlow JA

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Monitoring depth of anaesthesia: is it worth the effort?

    abstract::In this review paper, the authors critically analyse the use of a number of depth of anaesthesia monitors in light of the most recent literature and their own clinical experience. There appears to be increasing evidence that anaesthesia depth monitors reduce the incidence of unexpected intraoperative awareness and als...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1017/s0265021504006027

    authors: Bonhomme V,Hans P

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • A survey of anaesthetic practice in predicting difficult intubation in UK and Europe.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Unexpected difficulty in tracheal intubation is an intermittent and often terrifying problem for all practising anaesthetists. There are many preoperative assessment tests to predict a difficult laryngeal view or a difficult intubation, but we found no published evidence of how frequently these predictive tests...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/EJA.0b013e32835103e6

    authors: McPherson D,Vaughan RS,Wilkes AR,Mapleson WW,Hodzovic I

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Protective effect of sevoflurane on hepatic ischaemia/reperfusion injury in the rat: A dose-response study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Ischaemia/reperfusion injury is a common problem in hepatic surgery. An appreciation of the role of sevoflurane dose in preconditioning and subsequent hepatoprotection against ischaemia/reperfusion injury would be useful. OBJECTIVE:The aim of current study was to investigate the protective effect of sevoflu...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/EJA.0b013e3283614023

    authors: Zhou SP,Jiang P,Liu L,Liu H

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • The performance of Bispectral Index in children during equi-MAC halothane vs. sevoflurane anaesthesia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The reliability of the Bispectral Index for evaluating and monitoring the depth of general anaesthesia in children is not as great as for that in adults. Therefore we analysed Bispectral Index performance in children by comparing changes in Bispectral Index values during a standardized and equi...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1017/S0265021508004845

    authors: Taivainen T,Klockars J,Hiller A,Wennervirta J,van Gils MJ,Suominen P

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of combined haloperidol and dexamethasone versus dexamethasone only for postoperative nausea and vomiting in high-risk day surgery patients: a randomized blinded trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To examine whether prophylactic use of haloperidol in addition to dexamethasone decreased the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting in high-risk patients undergoing ambulatory surgery. METHODS:One hundred and sixty nonsmoking women aged between 18 and 50 years receiving a standardized...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/EJA.0b013e32832fce15

    authors: Chaparro LE,Gallo T,Gonzalez NJ,Rivera MF,Peng PW

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Implications of the use of neuromuscular transmission monitoring on immediate postoperative extubation in off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:When continuous infusions of neuromuscular blocking drugs are administered during lengthy interventions and no routine antagonism of their effects is applied, there is a dramatic incidence of residual curarization. We have examined whether the use of neuromuscular transmission monitoring result...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1017/s026502150300142x

    authors: Cammu G,De Keersmaecker K,Casselman F,Coddens J,Hendrickx J,Van Praet E,Deloof T

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet function assessed by whole-blood aggregometry in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk/benefit of continuing low-dose acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) for secondary prevention in the perioperative period is still debated. The primary aim of this study was to determine the effect of acetylsalicylic acid compared with placebo on platelet function in the perioperative period. METHODS:This...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/EJA.0b013e32834448ed

    authors: Oscarsson A,Öster S,Fredrikson M,Lindahl TL,Eintrei C

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • PREPARE: the prevalence of perioperative anaemia and need for patient blood management in elective orthopaedic surgery: a multicentre, observational study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient blood management (PBM) can prevent preoperative anaemia, but little is known about practice in Europe. OBJECTIVE:To assess the pre and postoperative prevalence and perioperative management of anaemia in patients undergoing elective orthopaedic surgery in Europe. DESIGN:An observational study; data ...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1097/EJA.0000000000000202

    authors: Lasocki S,Krauspe R,von Heymann C,Mezzacasa A,Chainey S,Spahn DR

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Epidural anaesthesia for insertion of a femoral neck prosthesis in a patient with phaeochromocytoma.

    abstract::A hemiarthroplasty for femoral neck fracture was successfully performed under combined epidural anaesthesia and light general anaesthesia before phaeochromocytoma removal. Pre-operative therapy was managed with doxazosin, enalapril and diltiazem. Peri-operative management facilitated maintenance of stable haemodynamic...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kato T,Takase H,Waguri Y,Ikeda K,Takahashi M

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison between bougies and stylets for simulated tracheal intubation with the C-MAC D-blade videolaryngoscope.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The C-MAC D-blade is a new, highly angulated, videolaryngoscope blade designed for use in patients with difficult airways. Directing a tracheal tube into the trachea with any indirect viewing laryngoscope can be difficult, even with a good view of the laryngeal inlet. OBJECTIVE:To determine which introducin...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/EJA.0000000000000070

    authors: Batuwitage B,McDonald A,Nishikawa K,Lythgoe D,Mercer S,Charters P

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • The PediaSat continuous central SvO2 monitoring system does not reliably indicate state or course of central venous oxygenation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The present study compares the accuracy of a new continuous venous oxygenation monitoring system (PediaSat Oximetry Catheter) with laboratory blood oximetry in paediatric surgical patients. METHODS:Children and adolescents undergoing cardiac, orthopaedic or craniofacial surgery with major bloo...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/EJA.0b013e32833bf5c5

    authors: Baulig W,Béttex D,Bürki C,Schmitz A,Spielmann N,Woitzek K,Weiss M

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Double- vs. single-injection infraclavicular plexus block in the emergency setting: higher success rate with lower volume of local anaesthetic.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Infraclavicular plexus block has many advantages of particular interest in the emergency setting. However, the number of nerve stimulations needed to optimize the technique remains unclear. We evaluated both the local anaesthetic requirement and the success rate of Sim's derived infraclavicula...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1017/S0265021506000329

    authors: Fuzier R,Fourcade O,Fuzier V,Albert N,Samii K,Olivier M

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Psychomotor dysfunction after remifentanil/propofol anaesthesia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Early recovery after anaesthesia is gaining importance in fast track management. The aim of this study was to quantify psychomotor recovery within the first 24 h after propofol/remifentanil anaesthesia using the Short Performance Test (Syndrom Kurztest (SKT)), consisting of nine subtests. The ...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0265021506001530

    authors: Dressler I,Fritzsche T,Cortina K,Pragst F,Spies C,Rundshagen I

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Volume effect of Ringer's solution in the blood during general anaesthesia.

    abstract::Ringer's solution expands blood volume by between 20% and 25% in awake volunteers, but little is known about its volume effect during general anaesthesia. In 35 men with a mean age of 70 years, the power of various intra-operative factors to change blood volume as estimated by the haemoglobin dilution method were anal...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2346.1998.00313.x

    authors: Hahn RG

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • European guidelines on perioperative venous thromboembolism prophylaxis: Mechanical prophylaxis.

    abstract::: Institutional protocols need to address the indications for pharmacological and mechanical thromboprophylaxis. The use of graduated compression stockings (GCS) and intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) strongly differs between institutions. As a consequence, no strong recommendations can be made based on the cont...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1097/EJA.0000000000000726

    authors: Afshari A,Fenger-Eriksen C,Monreal M,Verhamme P,ESA VTE Guidelines Task Force.

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of repeated anaesthesia on central cholinergic function in the rat cerebral cortex.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:General anaesthesia may contribute to postoperative cognitive decline in the elderly. The aim was to determine the effects of repeated pentobarbital anaesthesia throughout life on central cholinergic function in the rat. METHODS:Young Lewis rats were randomly allocated to two groups. The anaes...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s0265021503000176

    authors: Hanning CD,Blokland A,Johnson M,Perry EK

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Use of EEG spectral edge as index of equipotency in a comparison of propofol and isoflurane for maintenance of general anaesthesia.

    abstract::Propofol and isoflurane were compared for haemodynamic stability and recovery time as main anaesthetic agents for maintenance in a total of 43 ASA I and II patients in uncomplicated operations lasting at least 30 min. The premedication (oral diazepam), induction (thiopentone-fentanyl-suxamethonium) and maintenance pro...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Gurman GM,Fajer S,Porat A,Schily M,Pearlman A

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Mode of blood pressure monitoring and morbidity after noncardiac surgery: A prospective multicentre observational cohort study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Control of blood pressure remains a key goal of peri-operative care, because hypotension is associated with adverse outcomes after surgery. OBJECTIVES:We explored whether increased vigilance afforded by intra-arterial blood pressure monitoring may be associated with less morbidity after surgery. DESIGN:A p...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/EJA.0000000000001443

    authors: Abbott TEF,Howell S,Pearse RM,Ackland GL,VISION-UK Investigators.

    更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00

  • Effects of a single subanaesthetic dose of ketamine on pain and mood after laparoscopic bariatric surgery: A randomised double-blind placebo controlled study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:When administered as a continuous infusion, ketamine is known to be a potent analgesic and general anaesthetic. Recent studies suggest that a single low-dose administration of ketamine can provide a long-lasting effect on mood, but its effects when given in the postoperative period have not been studied. OB...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/EJA.0000000000000860

    authors: Wang J,Echevarria GC,Doan L,Ekasumara N,Calvino S,Chae F,Martinez E,Robinson E,Cuff G,Franco L,Muntyan I,Kurian M,Schwack BF,Bedrosian AS,Fielding GA,Ren-Fielding CJ

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of general anaesthetics on second messenger systems.

    abstract::This paper focuses on the potential role of second messenger systems as general anaesthetic targets. Intracellular free calcium, cyclic nucleotides (cAMP, cGMP), inositol polyphosphates, the protein kinase-activating second messenger diacylglycerol, and the transducing G proteins involved in receptor-coupled second me...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Kress HG

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of disruptions on anaesthetic workflow during anaesthesia induction and patient positioning: A prospective study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Work disruption in operating rooms hinders flow of patients and increases chances of error. Previous studies have largely considered the types of disruption occurring in operating rooms, but have not analysed systematically the objective impact of disruption. OBJECTIVE:The objective was to evaluate the impa...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1097/EJA.0000000000000484

    authors: Al-Hakim L,Arora S,Sevdalis N

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cerebral state index vs. bispectral index during sevoflurane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The cerebral state index (CSI) is a low-cost and compact electroencephalographic monitor alternative to the bispectral index (BIS). Although both indices are shown as the number between 0 and 100, owing to the different calculation algorithms, both indices might be different during anaesthesia....

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/EJA.0b013e328324e946

    authors: Nishiyama T

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Elimination of alfentanil delivered by infusion is not altered by the chronic administration of atorvastatin.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Statins are prescribed for patients with hypercholesterolemia. Atorvastatin is metabolized by cytochrome P4503A4 and inhibits P4503A4 activity in vitro. Alfentanil is a potent opioid used in clinical anaesthetic practice and is also metabolized by P4503A4. This study tested the hypothesis that ...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s0265021503001078

    authors: McDonnell CG,Malkan D,Van Pelt FD,Shorten GD

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dexmedetomidine and postoperative shivering in patients undergoing elective abdominal hysterectomy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-anaesthetic shivering is one of the most common complications, occurring in 5-65% of patients recovering from general anaesthesia and 33% of patients receiving epidural anaesthesia. Our objective was to investigate the efficacy of intraoperative dexmedetomidine infusion on postoperative shivering. METH...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1017/S0265021507003110

    authors: Elvan EG,Oç B,Uzun S,Karabulut E,Coşkun F,Aypar U

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of fresh frozen plasma vs. coagulation factor concentrates for reconstitution of blood: An in vitro study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Many trauma centres have adopted the administration of fixed ratios of packed red blood cells (PRBCs), platelet concentrates and fresh frozen plasma (FFP) for bleeding patients. However, the haemostatic efficacy of this concept is not well proven. OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to characterise the haemostatic ...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/EJA.0000000000001202

    authors: Gratz J,Ponschab M,Iapichino GE,Schlimp CJ,Cadamuro J,Grottke O,Zipperle J,Oberladstätter D,Gabriel C,Ziegler B,Schöchl H

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Advanced trauma life support.

    abstract::From a family tragedy 20 years ago, ATLS has truly become an international trauma care program. Its success is demonstrated not only in the large number of physicians that have been trained, but also in the appearance of a number of affiliated courses with a similar structure, aimed at training medical, nursing, civil...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2346.1996.00939.x

    authors: Gwinnutt CL,Driscoll PA

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Perioperative care of diabetic patients.

    abstract::Diabetes mellitus is the most common metabolic disease and its incidence is increasing. New classifications have been recently proposed based upon a better knowledge of pathogenesis, mechanisms of glucose transport and insulin resistance. The perioperative care of diabetic patients is less dependent on blood-glucose c...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1046/j.0265-0215.2001.00876.x

    authors: Scherpereel PA,Tavernier B

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Haemodynamic changes induced by hyperbaric bupivacaine during lateral decubitus or supine spinal anaesthesia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Hypotension, the commonest side-effect of spinal anaesthesia, results from sympathetic denervation. This study compared patient positioning (supine vs. decubitus) on haemodynamic variables during spinal anaesthesia. METHODS:After intravenous crystalloid preloading with 5 mL kg(-1), hyperbaric ...

    journal_title:European journal of anaesthesiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1017/s0265021505001183

    authors: Kelly JD,McCoy D,Rosenbaum SH,Brull SJ

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00