Protective effect of sevoflurane on hepatic ischaemia/reperfusion injury in the rat: A dose-response study.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Statins are prescribed for patients with hypercholesterolemia. Atorvastatin is metabolized by cytochrome P4503A4 and inhibits P4503A4 activity in vitro. Alfentanil is a potent opioid used in clinical anaesthetic practice and is also metabolized by P4503A4. This study tested the hypothesis that ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： McDonnell CG,Malkan D,Van Pelt FD,Shorten GD

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Diphenhydramine has local anaesthetic and antimicrobial activity and may be used to prevent intravenous propofol injection pain. We studied the effect of adding diphenhydramine to propofol emulsions for preventing bacterial growth. METHODS:Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escheri...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Güzelant A,Apiliogullari S,Kara I,Turhan V,Apiliogullari B,Yilmaz H,Balasar M,Duman A

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The aim of this prospective, randomized study was to compare the preparation and discharge times, the side-effects and patient satisfaction after gynaecological outpatient procedures performed using either spinal block or total intravenous anaesthesia with propofol and remifentanil. METHODS:Wi...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Danelli G,Berti M,Casati A,Albertin A,Deni F,Nobili F,Torri G

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Measurement of inflammatory mediators in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) during lung resection surgery with periods of one-lung ventilation (OLV) has revealed an intense local pulmonary response. The role of each lung in the inflammation that occurs during this procedure has never been investigated. OBJECTIVE(...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： de la Gala F,Piñeiro P,Garutti I,Reyes A,Olmedilla L,Cruz P,Duque P,Casanova J,Rancan L,Benito P,Vara E

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative potencies of the intravenous anaesthetics propofol and thiopentone have been investigated by finding the dose necessary to produce unconsciousness in approximately 30%, 50% and 80% of patients. The estimated potency of propofol to thiopentone was 1:1.604 as obtained by the probit method of analysis which ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Grounds RM,Moore M,Morgan M

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of blood pressure changes on tissue oxygenation differs between vital organs and with blood volume conditions. OBJECTIVE:To assess cerebral and renal autoregulation simultaneously and compare the impact of blood pressure, hypovolaemia and fluid resuscitation on tissue oxygenation using near-infra...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Kurita T,Kawashima S,Morita K,Nakajima Y

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety-eight patients scheduled for elbow, forearm, wrist or hand surgery were allocated randomly to one of two different techniques of brachial plexus block, both using the axillary approach. The blocks were all performed at the level of the insertion of the lateral margin of the pectoralis major muscle on the humeru...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Rucci FS,Boccaccini A,Doni L,Pippa P

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:A variable incidence rate of renal dysfunction (3-35%) after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass has been reported. The aim was to define the typical pattern of renal dysfunction that follows coronary surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass using albumin, immunoglobulin (IgG), alpha1-microg...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Faulí A,Gomar C,Campistol JM,Alvarez L,Manig AM,Matute P

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Comparisons of peri-operative complications associated with paediatric (≤16 years) and adult anaesthesia are poorly available, especially in which cardiac surgery, organ transplantation and neurosurgery are involved. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the nature and incidence of peri-operative ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Westerkamp AC,de Geus AF,Molenbuur B,Meyer P,Wietasch JKG,Struys MMRF,Hendriks HGD

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:No clinical trials comparing the characteristics of sensory blockade caused by various local anaesthetics in thoracic paravertebral blockade have been published. The aim of this prospective study was a clinical assessment of sensory blockade after paravertebral injection of ropivacaine or bupiv...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Hura G,Knapik P,Misiołek H,Krakus A,Karpe J

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In isolated-perfused lungs of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-challenged rats, vasodilatation to inhaled nitric oxide (NO) is impaired. Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase 2 (NOS2) by aminoguanidine (AG) prevented hyporesponsiveness to inhaled NO. Here, we investigated whether NOS2-mediated nitrite/n...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Bopp Ch,Gust R,Taut F,Gries A,Martin E,Klein A

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The importance of monitoring the breathing pattern during sedation of children undergoing magnetic resonance scans is indicated in guidelines, but no appropriate magnetic resonance-compatible devices are available. We report preliminary findings from a technique referred to as remote pressure s...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Caldiroli D,Minati L

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare a cerebral oximeter with transcranial Doppler (TCD) as a neurological monitor in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy under regional anaesthesia. METHODS:Forty patients were enrolled for this prospective study. We recorded every adverse neurological e...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Pugliese F,Ruberto F,Tosi A,Martelli S,Bruno K,Summonti D,D'Alio A,Diana B,Anile M,Panico A,Speziale F,Pietropaoli P

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Astrocytes exposed to hypoxia produce pro-inflammatory cytokines and upregulate intercellular adhesion molecule-1 on cerebral endothelium. This study investigated the effects of midazolam on this response. METHODS:Mouse astrocytes were exposed to 4 h of hypoxia and 24 h of reoxygenation. Astro...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Ghori K,Harmon D,Walsh F,Shorten G

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolongation of the QT interval may produce potentially hazardous dysrhythmias. The effects on the QT interval of midazolam followed by administration of either vecuronium or atracurium have been investigated. Thirty patients, ASA I or II, without cardiovascular problems, electrolyte abnormalities or receiving any med...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Michaloudis DG,Kanakoudis FS,Xatzikraniotis A,Bischiniotis TS

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The efficiency of bilateral paravertebral blockade combined with general anaesthesia (active) vs. general anaesthesia alone (control) in reducing postoperative pain following laparoscopic cholecystectomy was evaluated using a prospective randomized study design. METHODS:Patients were randomly ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Naja MZ,Ziade MF,Lönnqvist PA

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Arterial grafts are prone to vasospasm. Opioid analgesics are commonly used in the perioperative course of cardiac surgical procedures. Therefore, we investigated the direct effects of morphine, meperidine, fentanyl and remifentanil on the human radial artery. METHODS:Radial artery segments, o...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Gursoy S,Bagcivan I,Yildirim MK,Berkan O,Kaya T

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pre-operative carbohydrate loading has been shown to reduce pre-operative discomfort and postoperative nausea and vomiting in general surgical patients. Few studies have considered day-case surgery. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this prospective randomised study was to determine whether pre-operative carbohydrate lo...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Helminen H,Branders H,Ohtonen P,Saarnio J

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The benefits of epidural anaesthesia combined with general anaesthesia were studied in young children scheduled for major abdominal surgical procedure (pull-through for Hirschsprung's disease). Two groups of nine children were studied receiving, respectively, general anaesthesia or general anaesthesia plus epidural an...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Murat I,Delleur MM,Levy J,Esteve C,Saint-Maurice C

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:When administered as a continuous infusion, ketamine is known to be a potent analgesic and general anaesthetic. Recent studies suggest that a single low-dose administration of ketamine can provide a long-lasting effect on mood, but its effects when given in the postoperative period have not been studied. OB...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Wang J,Echevarria GC,Doan L,Ekasumara N,Calvino S,Chae F,Martinez E,Robinson E,Cuff G,Franco L,Muntyan I,Kurian M,Schwack BF,Bedrosian AS,Fielding GA,Ren-Fielding CJ

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) may be related to the systemic inflammatory response and an increase in serum markers of brain injury such as S100B protein and neuron-specific enolase (NSE). OBJECTIVE:The study aims to evaluate the association between POCD and serum levels of S100B and NSE after ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Silva FP,Schmidt AP,Valentin LS,Pinto KO,Zeferino SP,Oses JP,Wiener CD,Otsuki DA,Tort AB,Portela LV,Souza DO,Auler JO Jr,Carmona MJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The airway was managed successfully in two cases of difficult intubation using the Combitube, a new device for emergency intubation, which combines the functions of an oesophageal obturator airway and a conventional endotracheal airway. One patient could not be intubated due to lockjaw; in the other patient, the vocal...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Staudinger T,Tesinsky P,Klappacher G,Brugger S,Rintelen C,Locker G,Weiss K,Frass M

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: Institutional protocols need to address the indications for pharmacological and mechanical thromboprophylaxis. The use of graduated compression stockings (GCS) and intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) strongly differs between institutions. As a consequence, no strong recommendations can be made based on the cont...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Afshari A,Fenger-Eriksen C,Monreal M,Verhamme P,ESA VTE Guidelines Task Force.

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The base excess gap (BE(gap)) method is commonly used for the quantification of unmeasured ions in critically ill patients. However, it has never been validated against the standard quantitative acid-base approach. OBJECTIVE:To compare the BE(gap) as a tool for the prediction of the excess of unmeasured ion...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Agrafiotis M,Sileli M,Ampatzidou F,Keklikoglou I,Panousis P

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of 5% and 8% glucose in 0.5% tetracaine or bupivacaine on the anaesthetic spread were investigated in 80 urological patients requiring spinal anaesthesia for trans-urethral resection of the prostate. The local anaesthetic solutions were randomly administered, the patients being divided into four groups of ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Janik R,Dick W,Stanton-Hicks MD

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the administration of a 50 mg dose of an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (captopril) on the mean arterial pressure following sternotomy in 13 patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery was indistinguishable from the response in 13 patients who had not received the drug. ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Cashman JN,Jones RM,Thompson MA

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of lorazepam premedication were studied in 16 patients using two different formulations (intravenous and FDDF oral administrations). Arterial blood samples were taken at intervals for up to 600 min after administration of 4 mg of each formulation, and plasma lorazepam concentrations were determine...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Camu F,Maes V,Van de Velde A,Sevens C

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:We assessed the analgesic efficacy of postoperative epidural infusions of ropivacaine 0.1 and 0.2% combined with sufentanil 1 microg mL(-1) in a prospective, randomized, double-blinded study. METHODS:Twenty-two ASA I-III patients undergoing elective total-knee replacement were included. Lumbar...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Kampe S,Diefenbach C,Kanis B,Auweiler M,Kiencke P,Cranfield K

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The dorsalis pedis artery (DPA) is a good alternative to the radial artery (RA) for invasive blood pressure monitoring when the upper limb is burned or injured, or if the RA is not available. Understanding the pattern of pressure difference between DPA and the commonly used RA during inhalational anaesthesia...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Chen Y,Cui J,Sun JJ,Wang E,Zhu Y,Li Y,Lu K

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to evaluate the metabolic effects of intrathecal morphine in patients undergoing coronary artery surgery. Ten patients received 4 mg preservative-free morphine in 6 ml saline intrathecally before surgery and were compared with 10 patients anaesthetised in a similar manner, though without intrat...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Sebel PS,Aun C,Fiolet J,Noonan K,Savege TM,Colvin MP

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00