Abstract:
:Susceptibility to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is associated with genetic, hormonal, immunological, and environmental factors. Many genes have been related with the appearance of SLE, including several loci that code different complement components and their receptors. Some genetic deficiencies of complement molecules are strongly associated with SLE, probably because these deficiencies could cause decreased clearance of apoptotic cell material. As a consequence of the apoptotic material accumulation, high levels of autoantigens can be presented inappropriately to the immune system in an inflammatory context, resulting in an imbalance on the mechanisms of immunological tolerance, immune system activation, and autoantibody production. Recent studies proposed a role to the mannose-binding lectin (MBL) in the SLE physiopathogenesis. This protein activates the complement system, and the presence of several polymorphisms at the promoter and coding regions of the MBL-2 gene determines alterations at the plasma levels of MBL. Some of these polymorphisms have been associated with SLE susceptibility, as well as with clinical and laboratory typical features of this disease, cardiovascular events, and infections. Besides, it has been described that the presence of anti-MBL autoantibodies in sera of SLE patients can influence MBL plasma levels and its functional activity.
journal_name
Clin Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical rheumatologyauthors
Monticielo OA,Mucenic T,Xavier RM,Brenol JC,Chies JAdoi
10.1007/s10067-008-0838-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-04-01 00:00:00pages
413-9issue
4eissn
0770-3198issn
1434-9949journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The objective of this study was to describe ultrasonography (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings at painful Achilles tendons and entheses in patients with and without spondyloarthropathy (SpA and non-SpA) and healthy control persons (CTRLs). Particularly, we aimed to investigate if any changes differenti...
journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
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journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
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journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
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更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02283118
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10067-020-05090-8
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journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
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journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-011-1686-5
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10067-007-0802-z
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journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Clinical rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02201028
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