MicroRNA expression in the blood and brain of rats subjected to transient focal ischemia by middle cerebral artery occlusion.

abstract：:Occlusion of the anterior cerebral artery is a rare condition. A review of CT scans from 413 patients with ischemic infarction confirmed this low relative incidence: only 3% of CT scans evidencing infarction involved the territory of the anterior cerebral artery. Four major mechanisms of anterior cerebral artery occlu...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gacs G,Fox AJ,Barnett HJ,Vinuela F

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasma concentrations of protein C, an anticoagulant protein, and fibrinopeptide A were measured in 37 patients with acute hemispheric stroke and in age-matched controls with nonvascular neurologic diseases. In 11 stroke patients who died within 15 days after the onset (nonsurvivors) protein C antigen concentratio...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： D'Angelo A,Landi G,Vigano'D'Angelo S,Nobile Orazio E,Boccardi E,Candelise L,Mannucci PM

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to assess the relationships between anatomic and technical factors and the 30-day risk of stroke or death after carotid angioplasty and stenting in the Endarterectomy versus Stenting in Patients with Symptomatic Severe Carotid Stenosis (EVA-3S) trial and to perform...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Naggara O,Touzé E,Beyssen B,Trinquart L,Chatellier G,Meder JF,Mas JL,EVA-3S Investigators.

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The limited walking ability that follows a stroke restricts the patient's independent mobility about the home and community, a significant social handicap. To improve the in-hospital prediction of functional outcome, the relationships between impairment, disability, and handicap were assessed wit...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Perry J,Garrett M,Gronley JK,Mulroy SJ

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral small vessel disease reflected by white matter lesions (WMLs) in MRI and kidney function reflected by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is closely associated in patients without stroke. We studied whether eGFR and WMLs predict long-term survival in patients with acute stroke. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Oksala NK,Salonen T,Strandberg T,Oksala A,Pohjasvaara T,Kaste M,Karhunen PJ,Erkinjuntti T

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about outcome after cerebral infarction for different ethnic groups. Of 590 stroke patients hospitalized from 1983 to 1986 at the Neurological Institute, cerebral infarction over age 39 years occurred in 135 whites, 177 blacks, and 82 Hispanics. Outcome after cerebral infarction differed by ethnicity. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sacco RL,Hauser WA,Mohr JP,Foulkes MA

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study was designed to investigate the correlation between reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome (RSDS) in hemiplegic patients and spontaneous electromyographic (EMG) activity, as well as to determine the predictive value of spontaneous EMG activity in early diagnosis of RSDS. METHODS:An EMG...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cheng PT,Hong CZ

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to evaluate the efficacy of testing the laryngeal cough reflex in identifying pneumonia risk in acute stroke patients. METHODS:We performed a prospective study of 400 consecutive acute stroke patients examined using the reflex cough test (RCT) compared with 204 consecutive acute stroke...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Addington WR,Stephens RE,Gilliland KA

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Administration of histamine receptor antagonists has been reported to produce contradictory results, either reducing or increasing neural damage induced by ischemia. In this study, we investigated the neuroprotective effects of histamine H2-receptor antagonists in an "in vitro" model of ischemia....

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Malagelada C,Xifró X,Badiola N,Sabrià J,Rodríguez-Alvarez J

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (SICH) is the most feared complication after tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) stroke treatment. Endogenous fibrinolysis inhibitors play an essential role in the coagulation/fibrinolysis balance and may be involved in the bleeding process. We aim to determine ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ribo M,Montaner J,Molina CA,Arenillas JF,Santamarina E,Quintana M,Alvarez-Sabín J

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Copeptin has been associated with recurrent cerebrovascular events after transient ischemic attack (TIA). In an independent cohort, we evaluated copeptin for the prediction of recurrent cerebrovascular events within 3 months after TIA and assessed the incremental value of copeptin compared with t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： De Marchis GM,Weck A,Audebert H,Benik S,Foerch C,Buhl D,Schuetz P,Jung S,Seiler M,Morgenthaler NG,Mattle HP,Mueller B,Christ-Crain M,Arnold M,Katan M

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There is scant population-based information on incidence and risk factors for ischemic stroke subtypes. METHODS:We identified all 454 residents of Rochester, Minn, with a first ischemic stroke between 1985 and 1989 from the Rochester Epidemiology Project medical records linkage system. We used S...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Petty GW,Brown RD Jr,Whisnant JP,Sicks JD,O'Fallon WM,Wiebers DO

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Some clinical models, like California ABCD and unified ABCD2 scores, are now available to predict the early risk of stroke after a TIA. Despite the transitivity of symptoms, DWI identified an area of acute brain ischemia in almost half of patients. It would be interesting to know how the presence...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Purroy F,Begué R,Quílez A,Piñol-Ripoll G,Sanahuja J,Brieva L,Setó E,Gil MI

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebrovascular ring-like fat deposition, which was noted only in hypertensive rats but never observed in normotensive rats even after they had been fed a high-fat cholesterol (HFC) diet for a long time, was successfully developed in the posterior communicating or other cerebrobasal arteries in normotensive rats fed a...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yamori Y,Horie R,Sato M,Fukase M

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In perimesencephalic nonaneurysmal hemorrhage (PMH), subarachnoid blood accumulates around the midbrain. Clinical and radiological characteristics suggest a venous origin of PMH. We compared the venous drainage of the midbrain between patients with PMH and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： van der Schaaf IC,Velthuis BK,Gouw A,Rinkel GJ

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The etiology of stroke in the young is different from that in older patients and remains unknown in almost one third of the cases. To gain further insight into both pathogenic and etiologic determinants, we prospectively studied a large number of consecutive young adults with focal cerebral ische...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Carolei A,Marini C,Ferranti E,Frontoni M,Prencipe M,Fieschi C

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We hypothesize that reversal in diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) volume at 24 hours predicts favorable clinical outcome only if accompanied by immediate reperfusion. Our aim was to quantify the immediate DWI and mean transit time changes at 2 and 24 hours after intravenous tissue-type plasminogen...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Luby M,Warach SJ,Nadareishvili Z,Merino JG

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Transcranial color-coded duplex sonography (TCCS) allows bedside imaging of intracranial hemodynamics and parenchymal structures. It provides reliable information regarding midline shift (MLS) in space-occupying hemispheric stroke. We studied the value of MLS measurement to predict fatal outcome ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gerriets T,Stolz E,König S,Babacan S,Fiss I,Jauss M,Kaps M

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Brain atrophy can be regarded as an end-organ effect of cumulative cardiovascular risk factors. Accelerated brain atrophy is described following ischemic stroke, but it is not known whether atrophy rates vary over the poststroke period. Examining rates of brain atrophy allows the identification o...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Brodtmann A,Khlif MS,Egorova N,Veldsman M,Bird LJ,Werden E

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The impact of asymptomatic coronary artery disease on the risk of major vascular events in patients with cerebral infarction is unknown. METHODS:Four hundred five patients with acute cerebral infarction underwent carotid, femoral artery, thoracic, and abdominal aorta ultrasound examination. Of 3...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Amarenco P,Lavallée PC,Labreuche J,Ducrocq G,Juliard JM,Feldman L,Cabrejo L,Meseguer E,Guidoux C,Adraï V,Ratani S,Kusmierek J,Lapergue B,Klein IF,Gongora-Rivera F,Jaramillo A,Abboud H,Olivot JM,Mazighi M,Touboul PJ

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Oxidative stress is known to be involved in ischemic stroke. Intense interest is drawn to the therapeutic potential of Chinese herbs on ischemic stroke because many of them contain antioxidant properties. Leonurine, 1 of the active compounds from purified Herba Leonuri, was studied to evaluate it...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Loh KP,Qi J,Tan BK,Liu XH,Wei BG,Zhu YZ

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cancer is a risk factor for ischemic stroke. Little is known about cancer among young adults with ischemic stroke. We studied the frequency of cancer and its association with long-term risk of death among young patients with first-ever ischemic stroke. METHODS:1002 patients aged 15 to 49 years, ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Aarnio K,Joensuu H,Haapaniemi E,Melkas S,Kaste M,Tatlisumak T,Putaala J

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various studies indicate that after a latent interval, a progressive focal deterioration of microvascular perfusion can develop in zones of acute damage to the central nervous system (CNS). In order to obtain reliable information concerning the possibility of platelet participation in this phenomenon, platelet deposit...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Obrenovitch TP,Hallenbeck JM

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), preexisting cognitive impairment has been identified as a risk factor for increased mortality and morbidity. However, previous studies examined predominantly White populations; therefore, the prevalence and effect of preICH cognitive impairment has not been stud...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sawyer RP,Yim E,Coleman E,Demel SL,Sekar P,Woo D

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to determine the effects of aging on regional cerebral blood flow and ischemic brain damage in transient cerebral ischemia in rats. METHODS:Five adult (5-6 months) and five aged (18-22 months) female spontaneously hypertensive rats were subjected to 20 minutes of bilateral carotid occl...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yao H,Sadoshima S,Ooboshi H,Sato Y,Uchimura H,Fujishima M

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Oxidative damage of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in the ischemic brain is expected after ischemia/reperfusion injury. A recent study demonstrated limited patterns of mtDNA deletion in the brain after ischemia/reperfusion. We studied the ischemia/reperfusion-induced global changes of mtDNA integrity ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Chen H,Hu CJ,He YY,Yang DI,Xu J,Hsu CY

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of focal central nervous system ischemia has been impeded by the lack of animal models that are both reproducible and simulate human ischemic strokes. To circumvent these problems, we have developed a rabbit spinal cord infarction model. Infarction of the caudal lumbar cord is produced by temporary occlusion...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zivin JA,DeGirolami U

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The neck clipping of cerebral aneurysms is a well-established treatment for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) caused by aneurysmal rupture. However, it is still unclear how great a risk of recurrence patients with a successfully treated aneurysm carry over a long-term period. METHODS:Of 425 patients...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tsutsumi K,Ueki K,Usui M,Kwak S,Kirino T

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) of water should be sensitive to the cytotoxic edema triggered by energy failure during ischemia. Elevated values of T2. the nuclear MR transverse relaxation time of water, seen on T2 nuclear MR images detect vasogenic edema and infarcted areas. The tempora...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Loubinoux I,Volk A,Borredon J,Guirimand S,Tiffon B,Seylaz J,Méric P

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral ischemia and stroke are leading causes of morbidity and mortality. An approach to protecting the brain during ischemia is to try to increase the delivery of oxygen via the residual blood flow through and around ischemic tissue. To test this hypothesis, we used a novel oxygen delivery age...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Watson JC,Doppenberg EM,Bullock MR,Zauner A,Rice MR,Abraham D,Young HF

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00