Abstract:
:Occlusion of the anterior cerebral artery is a rare condition. A review of CT scans from 413 patients with ischemic infarction confirmed this low relative incidence: only 3% of CT scans evidencing infarction involved the territory of the anterior cerebral artery. Four major mechanisms of anterior cerebral artery occlusion have been identified in this series: Emboli in unusual hemodynamic circumstances such as patients presumed to have increased flow through the anterior communicating artery because of unilateral internal carotid artery occlusion. Propagation of thrombotic material from an occluded internal artery into the intracranial branches. Spasm, emboli or propagating thrombosis associated with anterior communicating aneurysm.
journal_name
Strokejournal_title
Strokeauthors
Gacs G,Fox AJ,Barnett HJ,Vinuela Fdoi
10.1161/01.str.14.6.952subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-11-01 00:00:00pages
952-9issue
6eissn
0039-2499issn
1524-4628journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
STROKE文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Ischemic stroke has a strong familial component to risk. The Siblings With Ischemic Stroke Study (SWISS) is a genome-wide, family-based analysis that included use of imputed genotypes. The Siblings With Ischemic Stroke Study was conducted to examine the associations between single-nucleotide poly...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.620484
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The incidence of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) has been investigated in many studies. A recent study in Izumo, Japan, indicates that the incidence of SAH is as high as that in Finland. The purpose of this study was to confirm the high incidence of SAH in Japan. METHODS:The incidence rate of SAH ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/hs0102.101891
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and Purpose- Imaging is frequently used to select acute stroke patients for intra-arterial therapy. Quantitative cerebral blood flow can be measured noninvasively with arterial spin labeling magnetic resonance imaging. Cerebral blood flow levels in the contralateral (unaffected) hemisphere may affect capaci...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.026499
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is the only type of stroke with female predominance, suggesting that reproductive factors may play a role in the etiology. We conducted a population-based study to examine the influence of parity on the risk of SAH in women. METHODS:We linked data from 3 national Sw...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000105933.16654.B4
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The spontaneously hypertensive stroke-prone rat (SHRSP) is an animal model for a complex form of cerebrovascular pathology. MRI provides an efficient and noninvasive tool for studying the time course of brain damage. The aim of this study was to gain new insights into the pathological phenomena r...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/hs0302.104111
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Efforts to reduce disparities in recurrent stroke among Black and Latino stroke survivors have met with limited success. We aimed to determine the effect of peer education on secondary stroke prevention among predominantly minority stroke survivors. METHODS:Between 2009 and 2012, we enrolled 600...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.006623
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of hyperglycemia prior to stroke or cardiac arrest can increase neuronal damage caused by brain ischemia. Acute hyperglycemia shows this effect in animal models of stroke. However, chronic hyperglycemia and chronic hyperglycemia with additional acute elevation of blood glucose are more common premorbid st...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.18.1.52
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::TCD recording of flow velocities in intracranial vessels was first described by Aaslid in 1982. The utility of this instrument becomes more apparent as it is used in different clinical settings and compared with angiographic findings (Figures 1 and 2). Its importance in early detection of vasospasm in subarachnoid hem...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.19.7.915
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Osteogenic protein-1 (OP1) not only possesses trophic activity on bone tissue but also influences neuronal survival and differentiation in vitro. Specific receptors for OP1 are present in brain and spinal cord and can be upregulated during cerebral contusion. OP1 is a member of the transforming g...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.30.1.126
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Despite rapid advancements in intracranial aneurysm management, there is no evidence as of yet that this has translated into improvement in overall prognosis. METHODS:We compared 2 periods of aneurysm management, 1998 to 2003 (n=1023 aneurysms) and 2007 to 2013 (n=1499 aneurysms), at a single, h...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.011959
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke in patients aged > 80 years is not approved in some countries due to limited trial data in the very elderly. We compared outcomes between thrombolysed and nonthrombolysed (control) patients from neuroprotection trials to assess any influence of age on respon...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.586206
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Elevated leukocyte count has been associated with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease in several epidemiological studies. We sought to determine whether white blood cell count (WBC) is associated with carotid plaque thickness in a stroke-free, multiethnic cohort. METHODS:For this cross-se...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.32.4.842
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Limited data exist on the performance of the revised Framingham Stroke Risk Score (R-FSRS) and the R-FSRS in conjunction with nontraditional risk markers. We compared the R-FSRS, original FSRS, and the Pooled Cohort Equation for stroke prediction and assessed the improvement in discrimination by ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.018928
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The double subarachnoid hemorrhage canine model was used to test the prophylactic value of immunosuppression in the prevention of cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Dogs treated with cyclosporine A following the regimen prescribed for organ transplant procedures in patients showed a significant reductio...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.21.1.133
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) occasionally coexists with cerebral vasculitis. An immune system may influence deposition or degradation of the amyloid in cerebral blood vessels. The purpose of this study was to elucidate immune reactions associated with CAA. METHODS:In 11 elderly patients wit...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.27.7.1155
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The Stroke PROTECT (Preventing Recurrence Of Thromboembolic Events through Coordinated Treatment) program systematically implements, at the time of acute transient ischemic attack (TIA) or ischemic stroke admission, 8 medication/behavioral secondary prevention measures known to improve outcome in...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000147967.49567.d6
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bay U 3405 is a novel thromboxane receptor blocker. The present investigations describe its effects on experimental canine and porcine cardiac damage. In anesthetized dogs, a coronary artery was occluded for 6 hours and reperfused for 30 minutes. Bay U 3405 was administered intravenously 15 minutes after occlusion (1 ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The migratory efficiency of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) toward cerebral infarct after transplantation is limited. Valproate (VPA) and lithium enhance in vitro migration of MSC by upregulating CXC chemokine receptor 4 and matrix metalloproteinase-9, respectively. Ability of VPA and lithium to pro...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.612788
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:It is unclear whether blood lipid profiles and statin use before intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) are associated with its outcome. METHODS:The Helsinki ICH Study, a single-center observational registry of consecutive ICH patients, was used to study the associations between premorbid statin use, ba...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001829
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Clear elucidation of the exact pathophysiological mechanisms of motor weakness in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage has not yet been achieved. We attempted to investigate injury to the corticospinal tract in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage using diffusion tensor imaging. METHODS:Twenty...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.661116
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Some stroke patients complain of an unpleasant sensation of coldness in the hemiplegic arm. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of this symptom and any associated features. METHODS:A questionnaire about symptoms in the arms was sent to patients at least 12 months after stroke. Reflex sy...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.26.10.1867
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hyperglycemia on admission is common after ischemic stroke. It is associated with unfavorable outcome after treatment with intravenous thrombolysis and after intra-arterial treatment. Whether hyperglycemia influences the effect of reperfusion treatment is unknown. We assessed whether increased ad...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.016071
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hemorrhagic conversion after tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) stroke therapy has been linked with elevations in matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) at the neurovascular interface. Here, we test the idea that statins may directly ameliorate tPA-induced MMP-9 dysregulation. METHODS:Recombinant hu...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000226923.48905.39
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to evaluate the efficacy of testing the laryngeal cough reflex in identifying pneumonia risk in acute stroke patients. METHODS:We performed a prospective study of 400 consecutive acute stroke patients examined using the reflex cough test (RCT) compared with 204 consecutive acute stroke...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.30.6.1203
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Life table analysis is a powerful statistical tool that has become the preferred technique for studying both the natural history of and the effect of treatment on disease outcome. We have found only one report using life table analysis to study rehabilitation outcome after stroke. We assessed the recovery of both inde...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.19.11.1354
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The mechanisms underlying smooth muscle relaxations of cerebral arteries in response to nitric oxide (NO) and cyclic GMP (cGMP) are still not completely understood. The present study was designed to determine the role of potassium channels in the relaxations to NO donors 3-morpholinosydnonimine (...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.28.6.1264
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although the cause of stroke among patients with patent foramen ovale (PFO) may be due to paradoxical cerebral embolism (PCE), this mechanism is often difficult to prove. The aim of our study was to evaluate the association between brain imaging findings suggestive of embolism and PFO among ische...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.29.5.944
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We examined the relationship of carotid artery lesions (CALs), with and without acoustic shadowing (AS), to incident ischemic stroke events in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study cohort. METHODS:The study population consisted of 13 123 men and women aged 45 to 64 years, and free of str...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.32.5.1120
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Efforts to increase the availability and shorten the time delivery of intravenous thrombolysis in patients with acute ischemic stroke carry the potential for tissue plasminogen activator administration in patients with diseases other than stroke, that is, stroke mimics (SMs). We aimed to determin...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.609339
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To identify if the stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHRSP) exhibits impaired functional recovery after stroke compared with its normotensive reference strain, the Wistar Kyoto rat (WKY). METHODS:In study 1, a 2-mm distal middle cerebral artery occlusion (middle cerebral artery occlus...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000149629.32525.b7
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00