Tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) promotes neutrophil degranulation and MMP-9 release.

abstract：:In this study, we have investigated the expression of phospholipase C-beta2 during the course of granulocytic differentiation of normal and malignant progenitors. As a model system, we used the NB4 cell line, a reliable in vitro model for the study of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), a variety of acute myeloid leuk...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bertagnolo V,Marchisio M,Pierpaoli S,Colamussi ML,Brugnoli F,Visani G,Zauli G,Capitani S

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CD2 receptor on T-lymphocytes plays a major part in mediating adhesive interactions via the LFA-3 ligand and in transducing signals for lymphocyte activation. In this study the expression, function, and internalization of the CD2 receptor was investigated in resting and activated murine T-cells. Surface iodination...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Abraham DJ,Bou-Gharios G,Beauchamp JR,Plater-Zyberk C,Maini RN,Olsen I

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human polyomavirus JCV lytically infects oligodendrocytes of immunosuppressed individuals leading to the fatal demyelinating disease termed progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). Dementia, hemiparesis, and hemianopsia are the predominant presenting signs of PML. Asymptomatic JCV infection is common worl...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Jensen PN,Major EO

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report evidence of a novel mechanism by which polychlorinated biphenyls might act as potent inducers of inflammation. Aroclor 1242 (A1242), a polychlorinated biphenyl mixture, and 2,2',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl (PCB47), a constituent of A1242 that produces the same patterns of effects, impaired the oxidative burst o...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Narayanan PK,Carter WO,Ganey PE,Roth RA,Voytik-Harbin SL,Robinson JP

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus infects different cell types including CD4+ lymphocytes and monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs). We have examined the activity of the HIV-1 Tat inhibitors Ro-5-3335 and Ro-24-7429 in cultured human peripheral MDMs. Monocytes were isolated from HIV-seronegative donors by gradient centrifuga...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Dunne AL,Siregar H,Mills J,Crowe SM

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dichloromethylene diphosphonate (MDPCl2) encapsulated in multilamellar liposomes was selectively incorporated by macrophages, immediately transferred to lysosomes, then released from liposomes into lysosomes by enzymatic digestion of the liposomal lipid layers. From 4 h after ingesting liposome-encapsulated MDPCL2 mur...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Naito M,Nagai H,Kawano S,Umezu H,Zhu H,Moriyama H,Yamamoto T,Takatsuka H,Takei Y

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe injury can initiate an exaggerated systemic inflammatory response and multiple organ failure (MOF) if a subsequent immune stimulus, "second hit", occurs. Using a mouse thermal injury model, we tested whether changes in innate immune cell reactivity following injury can contribute to the development of heightene...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Murphy TJ,Paterson HM,Kriynovich S,Zang Y,Kurt-Jones EA,Mannick JA,Lederer JA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown that losartan, a selective inhibitor of AT1 receptors for angiotensin II (AII), inhibits the binding of [3H]fMLP to neutrophil receptors (FPR). Here, we analyze, in Wistar rats, the effect of losartan on neutrophil recruitment in the lung triggered by fMLP. We found that i.v. infusion of losartan (0.4-20...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Raiden S,Pereyra Y,Nahmod V,Alvarez C,Castello L,Giordano M,Geffner J

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When mouse peritoneal cells in early phase-inflammatory exudates were cultured in vitro, the number of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) rapidly decreased, whereas the number of macrophages gradually increased during culture. Macrophage growth was also induced by addition of effete PMNs or their debris to macrophage...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Yui S,Yamazaki M

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CXCL8 is the principal human neutrophil-attracting chemokine and a major mediator of inflammation. The chemokine exerts its neutrophil-chemotactic and neutrophil-activating activities via interaction with glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and activation of the G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) CXCR1 and CXCR2. Natural CXCL8...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Metzemaekers M,Vandendriessche S,Berghmans N,Gouwy M,Proost P

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mannose receptor, present on the plasma membrane of macrophages, promotes the internalization of glycoproteins and glycoconjugates via both endocytic and phagocytic pathways. The expression of this receptor is tightly modulated during monocyte/Mphi differentiation and cellular activation. We isolated clonal popula...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Fiani ML,Beitz J,Turvy D,Blum JS,Stahl PD

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms by which concanavalin A (Con A), a lectin, activates T cells are poorly studied. A low dose of Con A is stimulatory for T cells, whereas a high dose of Con A results in suppression of proliferation and enhanced T cell death. The expression and functional roles of costimulatory receptors, CD28 and cytoto...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Mukherjee S,Ahmed A,Nandi D

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The brief lifespan of the polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) is regulated through its capacity to undergo apoptosis, a constitutive process that is actively inhibited during sepsis. We sought to define the cellular mechanisms through which Heat Shock Protein 90 (Hsp90) prolongs the survival of inflammatory PMN. We eva...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gupta S,Lee CM,Wang JF,Parodo J,Jia SH,Hu J,Marshall JC

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-19, IL-20, and IL-24 are the members of IL-10 family. They are also known as IL-20 receptor (IL-20R) cytokines as they all signal through the IL-20RA/IL-20RB receptor complex; IL-20 and IL-24 (but not IL-19) also signal through the IL-20RB/IL22RA1 receptor complex. Despite their protein structure homology and share...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Chen J,Caspi RR,Chong WP

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) has been shown to induce the production of interstitial collagenase by fibroblasts and chondrocytes. We investigated the role of TNF-alpha in collagenase gene expression by U937 monocyte/macrophage cells. Transcription of the TNF-alpha gene was observed after 0.5 h of phorbol my...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Callaghan MM,Lovis RM,Rammohan C,Lu Y,Pope RM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the concept that the vascular entrance of both bacterial and nonbacterial particulate material could lead to hepatic parenchymal cell injury, either due to postphagocytic Kupffer cell activity or the margination of activated leukocytes in the liver. Injection of denatured, collagen-coated particles as wel...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Holman JM Jr,Saba TM

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokine-chemokine receptor (CKR) interactions are traditionally described by a two-step/two-site mechanism that details the major contact points between chemokine ligands and CKRs leading to ligand recognition and receptor activation. Chemokine recognition site 1 (CRS1) encompasses interactions between the CKR N-ter...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Riutta SJ,Larsen O,Getschman AE,Rosenkilde MM,Hwang ST,Volkman BF

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytohesin-1 and ARNO are guanine nucleotide-exchange factors (GEFs) for ADP-ribosylation factor (Arf). Here, we show that ARNO is expressed in HL-60 cells and established that granulocytic differentiation induced with Me2SO stimulated cytohesin-1 but not ARNO expression. Cytohesin-1 levels in HL-60 granulocytes were s...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bourgoin SG,Houle MG,Singh IN,Harbour D,Gagnon S,Morris AJ,Brindley DN

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapid and efficient expansion of CD8(+) memory T cells after the second encounter with a pathogen constitutes a hallmark trait of adaptive immunity. Yet, the contribution of CD4(+) T cells to the expansion of memory CD8(+) T cells remains the subject of controversy. Here, we show that, antigen-specific CD4(+) T ce...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Shi M,Hao S,Chan T,Xiang J

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Virulent Legionella pneumophila replicate readily in thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages from genetically permissive A/J mice, but avirulent L. pneumophila do not. The production of cytokines by macrophages infected with L. pneumophila has been studied, but the correlation of bacterial virulence with immune...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： McHugh SL,Yamamoto Y,Klein TW,Friedman H

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied two key stages of CD4 development that serve as important checkpoints in determining whether a response will occur, how big it will be, and how long it will last. The response of naive CD4 cells is strictly regulated by the requirement for interaction of the potential precursor with an antigen-presenti...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Swain SL

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the expression of MUC5B by AMs in the lungs of cigarette smokers and nonsmokers. We analyzed MUC5B expression by measuring the levels of apomucin and mRNA in human BALF cells from 50 subjects (20 nonsmokers, 17 patients with CB, and 13 patients with COPD). apoMUC5B was observed in BALF mononucl...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Sepper R,Prikk K,Metsis M,Sergejeva S,Pugatsjova N,Bragina O,Marran S,Fehniger TE

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Annexin A1 is a glucocorticoid-regulated, anti-inflammatory protein, which plays an important role as an endogenous regulator of the inflammatory response. Many of these anti-inflammatory properties are retained in the N-terminal annexin A1 peptide Ac1-25, which is released from the full-length protein by a neutrophil...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lange C,Starrett DJ,Goetsch J,Gerke V,Rescher U

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostaglandin J2 metabolite 15-deoxy-delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J2 (15-PGJ2) appears to possess anti-inflammatory properties. Unlike other prostaglandins, it has no known plasma membrane receptor. Its effects have been thought to occur through activation of the nuclear peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Guyton K,Bond R,Reilly C,Gilkeson G,Halushka P,Cook J

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A role for the dietary trace mineral element selenium in the reduction of cancer incidence has been documented in numerous epidemiological and experimental studies. The precise mechanism of this antitumor effect is not well understood, but published data suggest that both inhibition of tumor cell growth and enhancemen...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Petrie HT,Klassen LW,Kay HD

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soluble mediators and inducible cell-surface and matrix-bound molecules coordinate the cascade of events giving rise to leukocyte emigration. Knowledge of the specific mechanisms underlying the attraction of cells into a local site, however, remains sketchy. In particular, it is unclear how chemoattractants cause rapi...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Wiedermann CJ,Reinisch N,Bellmann R,Schratzberger P,Kowald E,Kähler CM

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-associated eosinophilia has been observed in numerous human cancers and several tumor models in animals; however, the details surrounding this eosinophilia remain largely undefined and anecdotal. We used a B16-F10 melanoma cell injection model to demonstrate that eosinophil infiltration of tumors occurred from t...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Cormier SA,Taranova AG,Bedient C,Nguyen T,Protheroe C,Pero R,Dimina D,Ochkur SI,O'Neill K,Colbert D,Lombari TR,Constant S,McGarry MP,Lee JJ,Lee NA

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To become competent killer cells, CD8(+) T cells require stimulation through signal transduction pathways associated with the T-cell receptor, costimulatory molecules such as CD28, and cytokine receptors such as the interleukin (IL)-2 receptor. We used wortmannin and LY294002, two inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Phu T,Haeryfar SM,Musgrave BL,Hoskin DW

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the neoplastic progression, macrophages as well as dendritic and NK cells are attracted into the tumor site and initiate the immune response against transformed cells. They activate and present tumor antigens to T cells, which are then activated to kill tumor cells. However, tumor cells are often capable of esc...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lamagna C,Aurrand-Lions M,Imhof BA

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro effects of 17 alpha AED, the isomer of 5-androstene-3 beta,17 beta diol (17 beta AED) on the basal growth of murine RAW 264.7, P388D1, and human HL-60 cells were investigated. 17 alpha AED treatment of RAW cells for 48 h reduced total cell number without increasing cell death as detected by trypan blue ex...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Huynh PN,Loria RM

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00