Pivotal Advance: eosinophil infiltration of solid tumors is an early and persistent inflammatory host response.

abstract：:The role of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (MDSC) in infant immune ontogeny is unknown. Here, we evaluated MDSC frequency and relationship with infant vaccine responses throughout the first year of life in a prospective cohort study. Ninety-one South African infant-mother pairs were enrolled at delivery, and blood s...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kidzeru E,Gasper MA,Shao D,Edlefsen PT,Lejarcegui N,Havyarimana E,Urdahl K,Gantt S,Horton H,Jaspan H,Gervassi A

更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO(.-)) contributes to vascular collapse in septic shock and regulates inflammation. Here, we demonstrate in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated human THP-1 cells and monocytes that NO(.-) regulates interleukin (IL)-8 and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) by distinct mechanisms. Dibutyryl-cyclic gu...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Ma P,Cui X,Wang S,Zhang J,Nishanian EV,Wang W,Wesley RA,Danner RL

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:M-CSF and GM-CSF are mediators involved in regulating the numbers and function of macrophage lineage populations and have been shown to contribute to macrophage heterogeneity. Type I IFN is an important mediator produced by macrophages and can have profound regulatory effects on their properties. In this study, we com...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Fleetwood AJ,Dinh H,Cook AD,Hertzog PJ,Hamilton JA

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basal presence of immunologically potent cells within the intestinal muscularis externa and their functional significance is unclear. Our aim was to investigate the basal distribution of various leukocyte populations within the rat jejunal muscularis. In addition, we sought to immunohistochemically phenotype the m...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kalff JC,Schwarz NT,Walgenbach KJ,Schraut WH,Bauer AJ

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple mechanisms are used by the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) to interfere with host-cell immune effector functions. The 27-kD Nef protein has been shown to down-modulate specific genes of the major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) on the surface of infected primary T cells, facilitating th...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Brown A,Gartner S,Kawano T,Benoit N,Cheng-Mayer C

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro effects of 17 alpha AED, the isomer of 5-androstene-3 beta,17 beta diol (17 beta AED) on the basal growth of murine RAW 264.7, P388D1, and human HL-60 cells were investigated. 17 alpha AED treatment of RAW cells for 48 h reduced total cell number without increasing cell death as detected by trypan blue ex...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Huynh PN,Loria RM

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulation of phagocytic leukocytes with chemotactic factors results in transient acidification, followed by alkalinization of the cytosol. Human monocytes are known to alter their functional responses to the chemotactic peptide N-formylmethionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP) in a complex fashion as they mature in vitr...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bernardo J,Brennan L,Brink HF,Ortiz MF,Newburger PE,Simons ER

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the carbocyclic nucleoside MDL 201,112 and the purine nucleoside adenosine on the interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma)-induced priming of macrophages (m phi s) for the respiratory burst and major histocompatibility class II (MHC class II) Ia+ antigen expression were compared. Priming of purified, peritoneal m p...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Edwards CK 3rd,Watts LM,Parmely MJ,Linnik MD,Long RE,Borcherding DR

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of a study to identify novel genes associated with macrophage activation, we have cloned a new member of the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) superfamily designated macrophage inhibitory cytokine 1 (MIC-1). MIC-1 is synthesized as a 62-kDa intracellular protein, which, after cleavage by a furin like ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Fairlie WD,Moore AG,Bauskin AR,Russell PK,Zhang HP,Breit SN

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DC) are professional antigen-presenting cells that are used in vaccine approaches to cancer. Classically, mature monocyte-derived DC are generated in vitro in the presence of interleukin (IL)-4, granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor, and inflammatory cytokines (G4-DC). Recently, it has been...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Breckpot K,Corthals J,Bonehill A,Michiels A,Tuyaerts S,Aerts C,Heirman C,Thielemans K

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microorganisms interact with the immune system in multiple ways. In an interaction between a microorganism and its host, the defense of the host does not go unchallenged. Microorganisms have for decades been suspected of possessing the capabilities of hiding from and escaping the consequences of immune surveillance. E...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kotwal GJ

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms controlling the balance between proliferation and self-renewal versus growth suppression and differentiation during normal and leukemic myelopoiesis are not understood. We have used the bi-potent FDB1 myeloid cell line model, which is responsive to myelopoietic cytokines and activated mutants of the granulo...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Brown AL,Wilkinson CR,Waterman SR,Kok CH,Salerno DG,Diakiw SM,Reynolds B,Scott HS,Tsykin A,Glonek GF,Goodall GJ,Solomon PJ,Gonda TJ,D'Andrea RJ

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukocytes are a large population of cells spread within most tissues in the body. These cells may be either sessile (called as resident cells) or circulating leukocytes, which travel long journeys inside the vessels during their lifespan. Although production and maturation of these leukocytes in adults primarily occu...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Mafra K,Nakagaki BN,Castro Oliveira HM,Rezende RM,Antunes MM,Menezes GB

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloperoxidase aids in clearance of microbes by generation of peroxidase-mediated oxidants that kill leukocyte-engulfed pathogens. In this review, we will examine 1) strategies for in vitro evaluation of myeloperoxidase function and its inhibition, 2) ways to monitor generation of certain oxidant species during infla...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Huang J,Milton A,Arnold RD,Huang H,Smith F,Panizzi JR,Panizzi P

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) increase in tuberculosis (TB) and may be targets for host-directed therapy (HDT). In this study, we use flow cytometry to analyze the effects of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors (COX-2i) on monocytic (M)-MDSCs in blood from TB patients attending a clinical trial of COX-2i. The effec...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Jøntvedt Jørgensen M,Jenum S,Tonby K,Mortensen R,Walzl G,Du Plessis N,Dyrhol-Riise AM

更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns by TLRs triggers the activation of innate and adaptive immune responses. Flagellin, the agonist of TLR5, is expressed by prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and DNA sequences containing unmethylated CpG dinucleotides, agonists of TLR9, are present essentially in prokar...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Merlo A,Calcaterra C,Mènard S,Balsari A

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human CD4+CD25+ regulatory T (T(R)) cells express the transcription factor forkhead box p3 (FOXP3) and have potent immunosuppressive properties. While naturally occurring T(R) cells develop in the thymus, adaptive T(R) cells develop in the periphery from naive CD4+ T cells. Adaptive T(R) cells may express cyclooxygena...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Mahic M,Yaqub S,Bryn T,Henjum K,Eide DM,Torgersen KM,Aandahl EM,Taskén K

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleosome, the basic structure of chromatin and normal product of cell apoptosis, plays a pivotal role both in the induction and the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Nucleosomes have been found to circulate at high levels in patients with SLE and apoptosis of lymphoid cells is increased during ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Laderach D,Bach JF,Koutouzov S

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-infected monocytes form highly invasive network on basement membrane matrix and secrete high levels of 92-kd metalloproteinase (MMP-9), an enzyme that degrades basement membrane proteins. In the present study, using matrigel as a model basement membrane system, we demonstrate that treatment of human immunodeficien...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Dhawan S,Wahl LM,Heredia A,Zhang Y,Epstein JS,Meltzer MS,Hewlett IK

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) and -4 mediate signals from a great variety of bacterial gut products, giving the host a panel of microbe-recognizing receptors. Under homeostatic conditions, TLRs act as protective receptors of the intestinal epithelium. When homeostasis is disrupted in diseases such as inflammatory bowel ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gomariz RP,Arranz A,Abad C,Torroba M,Martinez C,Rosignoli F,Garcia-Gómez M,Leceta J,Juarranz Y

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is aberrantly expressed or mutated in multiple types of cancer cells and plays an oncogenic role in tumorigenesis and development in most cancers. Results from pilot clinical studies have implied that EZH2 inhibitors have therapeutic potential against some cancers. However, the exact...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Shao FF,Chen BJ,Wu GQ

更新日期：2020-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects on macrophage growth of seven phospholipids that are normally present in cell membranes were examined. Phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin which are the main phospholipid constituents of mammalian cell membranes, had no effect on growth of macrophages. Phosphatidylinositol also had little effect. On the ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Yui S,Yamazaki M

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human promyelocytic cells (HL-60) were labeled with 35S-sulfate and either 3H-glucosamine or 3H-serine as precursors. Accumulation of 35S-labeled macromolecules was approximately linear for up to 96 h, with a mean cell:medium ratio of 5.5:1, although activity/10(5) viable cells reached a plateau level after 24 h. Virt...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Bentley SA,Kirby SL

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mast cells and MDSCs are increased by parasitic infection and tumor growth. We previously demonstrated that enhanced MDSC development in ADAM10 transgenic mice yielded resistance to Nb infection and that coculturing MDSCs and mast cells enhanced cytokine production. In the current work, we show that MDSC-mast cell coc...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Morales JK,Saleem SJ,Martin RK,Saunders BL,Barnstein BO,Faber TW,Pullen NA,Kolawole EM,Brooks KB,Norton SK,Sturgill J,Graham L,Bear HD,Urban JF Jr,Lantz CS,Conrad DH,Ryan JJ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RA is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by accumulation of inflammatory cells within synovial joints. RA is associated with a failure of apoptosis of infiltrating leukocytes, thought to be a result of overexpression of prosurvival Bcl-2 proteins. Overexpression of Bcl-2 in hematopoietic cells can result in sp...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lawlor KE,van Nieuwenhuijze A,Parker KL,Drake SF,Campbell IK,Smith SD,Vince JE,Strasser A,Wicks IP

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-1beta is a secreted protein that accumulates in the cytosol as an inactive precursor (pIL-1beta) before processing and release of biologically active protein. To understand the impact of this property on IL-1beta production, we examined the intracellular stability of pIL-1beta in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-s...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Moors MA,Mizel SB

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphocyte function-associated antigen (LFA-1) is a member of the beta2 family of integrins that is selectively expressed on leukocytes. Herein, we show that Ca(2)(+) mobilizing agents A23187, thapsigargin, and ionomycin induce an increase in adhesion to the LFA-1 ligand intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Rodríguez-Fernández JL,Sánchez-Martín L,de Frutos CA,Sancho D,Robinson M,Sánchez-Madrid F,Cabañas C

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB controls the expression of genes involved in inflammation, cell proliferation, apoptosis, and differentiation. Impaired regulation of NF-kappaB has been associated with many diseases; thus, there is significant interest in therapeutic approaches based on modulation o...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Diatchenko L,Romanov S,Malinina I,Clarke J,Tchivilev I,Li X,Makarov SS

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brucella abortus is a Gram-negative intracellular bacterial pathogen that causes a zoonosis of worldwide occurrence, leading to undulant fever in humans and abortion in domestic animals. B. abortus is recognized by several pattern-recognition receptors triggering pathways during the host innate immune response. Theref...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gomes MT,Campos PC,Pereira Gde S,Bartholomeu DC,Splitter G,Oliveira SC

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-19, IL-20, and IL-24 are the members of IL-10 family. They are also known as IL-20 receptor (IL-20R) cytokines as they all signal through the IL-20RA/IL-20RB receptor complex; IL-20 and IL-24 (but not IL-19) also signal through the IL-20RB/IL22RA1 receptor complex. Despite their protein structure homology and share...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Chen J,Caspi RR,Chong WP

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00