Abstract:
:Recurrent erosion of the cornea has been well documented in patients with nontraumatic anterior membrane dystrophies of various types. We examined five patients who, in addition to an erosion, developed stromal keratitis. Three of these patients were subjected to a complete microbiologic workup, but the lesions were all sterile. The lesions healed with conservative treatment of patching and, in some cases, a soft contact lens. Stromal keratitis should be recognized as a complication of the non-traumatic recurrent erosion syndrome, which in turn is frequently associated with anterior membrane dystrophy. The finding of such anterior membrane changes in either eye will lead to the correct diagnosis and treatment of the affected eye.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Shoch DE,Stock EL,Schwartz AEdoi
10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75006-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-07-15 00:00:00pages
199-201issue
1eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(14)75006-8journal_volume
100pub_type
杂志文章abstract::During a two-year period a randomly selected age-stratified sample of subjects 65 years old and older living in Gisborne, New Zealand, was examined by an ophthalmologist to investigate visual acuity and the prevalence of the major disorders of vision in old age. A total of 481 subjects (a response rate of 86.2%) compl...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(82)90073-3
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare measurements of anterior chamber depth (ACD) and corneal curvature obtained with the Pentacam to other commonly used devices. DESIGN:Prospective, nonrandomized clinical trial. METHODS:Measurements of ACD and keratometry were prospectively obtained in 22 eyes of 11 subjects with the Pentacam compare...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.08.031
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the relationship between delayed patchy choroidal filling and morphologic and functional outcomes among eyes treated with ranibizumab or bevacizumab. DESIGN:Cohort study. METHODS:Comparison of Age-related Macular Degeneration Treatment Trials participants were assigned randomly to ranibizumab or ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.06.004
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Digital fundus angiography has advantages over conventional photography. However, digital angiography as it is normally performed, provides no stereoscopic information. Because stereoscopic data can be crucial in the evaluation of conditions such as age-related macular degeneration, we developed methods to record ster...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71409-6
更新日期:1993-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of reduced-fluence photodynamic therapy (PDT) for treating symptomatic subfoveal serous pigment epithelial detachments (PEDs) with hyperfluorescence on late-phase indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) without choroidal neovascularization (CNV). DESIGN:Retrospective, interventional case ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2012.05.001
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report outcomes of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease from a clinical trial of antimetabolite therapies. DESIGN:Subanalysis from an observer-masked randomized clinical trial for noninfectious intermediate, posterior, and panuveitis. METHODS:setting: Clinical practice at Aravind Eye Hospitals, India. PATIE...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2016.06.004
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To screen a population with primary open-angle glaucoma for mutations in the gene that encodes the trabecular meshwork inducible glucocorticoid response protein (TIGR), also known as myocilin (MYOC). METHODS:Ophthalmologic information was collected for study subjects with primary open-angle glaucoma and their ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00536-5
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We compared the efficacy of different contact lens disinfection systems to eliminate adenovirus. METHODS:Laboratory study evaluating the elimination of adenoviral ocular isolates by contact lens disinfection systems. Hard (gas permeable) and soft contact lenses were contaminated with adenovirus serotypes 8 and...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01128-x
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the prevalence of ciliochoroidal effusion (CE) after prophylactic laser iridotomy (LI). METHODS:An ultrasound biomicroscope (UBM) examination was performed before, 2, and 24 hours after LI to investigate the changes in supraciliary-choroidal space after LI in circumference of 38 eyes in 23 chronic pri...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00238-1
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a histologic study to support our clinical observations on the mechanisms responsible for traction retinal detachment after a penetrating injury in the rhesus monkey eye. The monkey eyes (40 eyes; 40 monkeys) were characterized by intraocular fibrosis with the formation of a cyclitic membrane and epiretin...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90469-0
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients had peripheral to midperipheral pale yellow retinal exudates typical of acute retinal necrosis syndrome but which extended gradually to the posterior pole and remained isolated without becoming confluent. These exudates resulted in localized retinochoroidal degeneration without retinal detachment, in cont...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(88)90047-5
更新日期:1988-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the prevalence of and risk factors associated with dry eye syndrome (DES) in South Korea. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:In 2010 and 2011, 11,666 subjects, ranging in age from 19 to 95, were randomly selected as nationally representative participants in the Korea National Health and Nutr...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.08.021
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine patients with polyradiculomyeloneuropathy after acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (AHC) infection were studied serologically. All except one patient had neutralization titers larger than or equal to 1:16 against the prototype J670/71 strain of AHC virus in at least one of their serum samples. The development of a ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90279-2
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used a handheld disposable cautery for the diagnostic scraping of corneal ulcers. Sterility of the tip is obtained by activating the unit until the tip reaches a red-hot color and then allowing it to cool. The unit has a sturdy, well-defined tip, and is self-sterilizing, reusable, readily available, and simple to u...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75086-x
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a modified transposition procedure of the vertical recti for severely limited abduction of the globe caused by sixth nerve palsy and to compare this with the Hummelsheim transposition procedure. METHODS:Retrospective study of 13 eyes of 12 patients that had Hummelsheim transposition procedure and 19 ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00805-9
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report complications of cosmetic artificial iris implantation and explantation outcomes. SETTING:Stein Eye Institute DESIGN: : Retrospective case series METHODS: : Review of medical records of 12 patients (24 eyes) who presented to us after being implanted with cosmetic artificial irises elsewhere. Data col...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2021.01.005
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess whether successful surgical intervention for intermittent exotropia, or the timing of intervention, has any effect on the development of mental illness. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:All patients (<19 years of age) diagnosed with intermittent exotropia in Olmsted County, M...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.06.008
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the correlation between interocular difference in progression of glaucomatous damage and interocular differences in retrobulbar blood flow. METHODS:On the basis of a retrospective analysis of visual fields, progressive damage was identified in 20 patients with primary open-angle glaucoma. As a para...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00481-x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report severe ocular and orbital toxicity after administration of intracarotid etoposide phosphate and carboplatin. METHOD:Case report. RESULTS:A 52-year-old man with glioblastoma multiforme underwent left intracarotid administration of eto poside phosphate and carboplatin inferior to the ophthalmic artery...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00346-8
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term risk of endothelial rejection, graft survival, and associated factors following penetrating keratoplasty (PK) for keratoconus, with and without prior resolved corneal hydrops. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHODS:Primary outcome measures were endothelial rejection-free survival...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2016.07.001
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report on the presence of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) humps in high myopia, and to describe the distinctive features from pathologic RPE detachments and choroidal neovascularizations (CNVs). DESIGN:Retrospective cross-sectional study. METHODS:Charts and imaging studies of highly myopic patients presen...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2017.07.013
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the morphologic changes in Supramid Extra suture harvested from patients displaying recurrent ptosis who had undergone a frontalis suspension for congenital ptosis. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Using scanning electron microscopy, we examined the morphologic changes in Supramid Extr...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.06.019
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A countrywide prevalence survey of 9,508 children was conducted in El Salvador to determine the prevalence of anterior-segment abnormalities and magnitude of clinical vitamin A deficiency. Thirty-six children had corneal opacities, 56% of them secondary to trauma. Such traumatic corneal opacities were 19 times more fr...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90337-2
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the validity of assigning patients whose eyes have been removed for ciliary body or choroidal melanoma to risk groups for metastasis based on the identification of microcirculatory patterns in one cross-section taken from the center of the tumor. METHODS:Multiple levels were cut through the bloc...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00092-0
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four patients (three men, 68, 35, and 33 years old, and one woman, 46 years old) had central serous elevation of the macula with abnormal latency of the visual-evoked potential and spontaneous Pulfrich phenomenon. In three instances both the electrophysiologic test and the clinical Pulfrich test reverted to normal on ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(85)90684-1
更新日期:1985-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Total outflow facility was determined in cynomolgus monkeys by two-level constant pressure perfusion. Topical epinephrine increased facility by 30% to 35% three to four hours after dosing, whether given as a single 600-micrograms dose or as twice daily 600-micrograms doses for three days. A single 5.5-micrograms intra...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75985-9
更新日期:1990-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of patients who underwent keratoplasty for keratoconus was done in 100 consecutive cases, of which 50 were penetrating keratoplasty procedures, and 50 were lamellar keratoplasty procedures. Each case was done by the same surgeon in both series. Criteria for patient selection were essentially the ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(78)90126-5
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the accuracy and speed of using the computerized MatchedFlicker software program (EyeIC Inc, Narberth, Pennsylvania, USA) to evaluate glaucomatous optic disc change against the traditional gold standard of manually examining stereoscopic disc photographs. DESIGN:A prospective evaluation of diagnosti...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2016.03.031
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the behavior and attitudes among ophthalmology trainees toward pharmaceutical promotions. DESIGN:Questionnaire survey. METHODS:A questionnaire on behavior and attitudes toward interactions with pharmaceutical representatives was distributed to 110 ophthalmology residency programs in the United Sta...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.05.011
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the role of anti-tubercular therapy in uveitis with latent/manifest tuberculosis (TB). DESIGN:Retrospective, interventional case series. METHODS:A total of 360 patients from uveitis clinic with following inclusion criteria were studied: 1) complete clinical records of visual acuity, slit-lamp biomic...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2008.06.011
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00