Antioxidative effects of hesperetin against 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-induced oxidative stress in mice.

Abstract:

:We investigated the effects of the chronic administration of hesperetin on the activation of the antioxidant defence system in mice in which oxidative stress had been induced by 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA). Mice were divided randomly into three treatment groups. Hesperetin was administered orally to two of the three groups at 10 and 50 mg/kg body weight for 5 weeks. Subsequently, each group was subdivided randomly into DMBA-treated and untreated groups. The DMBA-treated groups were intragastrically administered a dose of 34 mg/kg BW in corn oil vehicle twice a week for 2 weeks. The TBARS value showed a tendency to decrease following hesperetin treatment; these decreases were significantly greater in the DMBA-treated than the untreated groups. Hesperetin significantly decreased the carbonyl content at the high dose in both DMBA-treated and untreated mice. Catalase and SOD activity were increased by hesperetin; this increase was more pronounced in DMBA-treated than untreated mice. Catalase, Mn-SOD, and CuZn-SOD expression analyses supported these results. Although the GSH-px and GR activity were little affected, hesperetin treatment significantly increased the GSH/GSSG ratio in the DMBA-treated group in a dose-dependent manner. These results suggest that hesperetin shows antioxidant activity and plays a protective role against DMBA-induced oxidative stress.

journal_name

Life Sci

journal_title

Life sciences

authors

Choi EJ

doi

10.1016/j.lfs.2008.03.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-05-23 00:00:00

pages

1059-64

issue

21-22

eissn

0024-3205

issn

1879-0631

pii

S0024-3205(08)00115-X

journal_volume

82

pub_type

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