Is office-based counseling about media use, timeouts, and firearm storage effective? Results from a cluster-randomized, controlled trial.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Reach Out and Read (ROR) program promotes early literacy as part of pediatric primary care through the distribution of children's books and anticipatory guidance during early childhood. OBJECTIVES:To improve the rates of age-appropriate book-giving during well-child care and the delivery of ROR-recommen...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Khandekar AA,Augustyn M,Sanders L,Zuckerman B

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Our goals were to highlight an increasing trend in orthopedic injuries in children as a result of "heeling" or "street gliding," to describe injuries sustained by children using Heelys (HSL, Carrollton, TX) and Street Gliders (Glowgadgets Ltd, Bristol, United Kingdom), and to increase public awareness and pr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Vioreanu M,Sheehan E,Glynn A,Casidy N,Stephens M,McCormack D

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:For singletons with cerebral palsy (CP) who were born at term, the goals were (1) to determine the proportion not admitted to a Special Care Unit/NICU (NICU), (2) to compare clinical descriptions of those admitted to NICUs and those not admitted, and (3) to identify neonatal predictors of CP among those not ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： McIntyre S,Badawi N,Brown C,Blair E

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low cortisol concentrations in premature infants have been correlated with increased severity of illness, hypotension, mortality, and development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia. A total of 360 mechanically ventilated infants with a birth weight of 500 to 999 g were enrolled in a randomized, multicenter trial ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Watterberg KL,Shaffer ML,Mishefske MJ,Leach CL,Mammel MC,Couser RJ,Abbasi S,Cole CH,Aucott SW,Thilo EH,Rozycki HJ,Lacy CB

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Suicide completion has increased in the United States among 15- to 24-year-olds from 4.5 per 100 000 (1950) to 13.2 per 100 000 (1990). Suicide attempts have been found to be associated with depression, substance use, overall number of life stressors, gender, and impulsive behaviors. We hypothesized that suic...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Woods ER,Lin YG,Middleman A,Beckford P,Chase L,DuRant RH

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neonatal encephalopathy (NE) is a major predictor of death and long-term neurologic disability, but there are few studies of antecedents of NE. OBJECTIVES:To identify antecedents in a large registry of infants who had NE. METHODS:This was a maternal and infant record review of 4165 singleton neonates, gest...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Nelson KB,Bingham P,Edwards EM,Horbar JD,Kenny MJ,Inder T,Pfister RH,Raju T,Soll RF

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe school food environments and policies in US public schools and how they vary according to school characteristics. METHODS:We analyzed cross-sectional data from the third School Nutrition and Dietary Assessment study by using a nationally representative sample of 395 ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Finkelstein DM,Hill EL,Whitaker RC

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cobalamin C (cblC) defect is the most common inborn error of vitamin B12 metabolism. Clinical features vary as does the severity of the disease. In most cases, the clinical symptoms of cblC defect tend to appear during infancy or early childhood as a multisystem disease with severe neurologic, ocular, hematologic, ren...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Iodice FG,Di Chiara L,Boenzi S,Aiello C,Monti L,Cogo P,Dionisi-Vici C

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase metabolizes ingested ethylene glycol (EG) to the toxic compounds glycolic and oxalic acids. Renal failure, acidosis, hypocalcemia, and death may follow. Traditional treatment of EG poisoning may require ethanol, a competitive substrate of alcohol dehydrogenase, and hemodialysis, that r...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Baum CR,Langman CB,Oker EE,Goldstein CA,Aviles SR,Makar JK

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized, double-blind study to determine the effect of intramuscular vitamin E on mortality and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) was performed. One hundred forty-nine neonates with birth weights less than or equal to 1000 g and less than or equal to 24 hours of age were grouped by weight (501 to 750 g and 751 to 100...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fish WH,Cohen M,Franzek D,Williams JM,Lemons JA

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary aldosteronism resulting from an adrenal adenoma is rare in children. An 8 1/2-year-old girl was found to have hypertension and spontaneous hypokalemia, both detected as incidental findings. Subsequent investigations revealed inappropriately elevated levels of plasma and urinary aldosterone with suppressed plas...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ganguly A,Bergstein J,Grim CE,Yum MN,Weinberger MH

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Greater maternal prepregnancy adiposity has been associated with behavioral problems, such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, and lower intellectual function in offspring. However, few studies of humans have explored this, and it is unclear if intrauterine mechanisms or confounding factors drive the...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brion MJ,Zeegers M,Jaddoe V,Verhulst F,Tiemeier H,Lawlor DA,Smith GD

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This report describes a new fatal syndrome observed in adolescent males at the initial presentation of diabetes mellitus. The features include hyperglycemic hyperosmolar coma complicated by a malignant hyperthermia-like picture with fever, rhabdomyolysis, and severe cardiovascular instability. DESIGN:Case se...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hollander AS,Olney RC,Blackett PR,Marshall BA

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes an 8-year-old child with acute anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy triggered by human herpesvirus 6 and the subsequent implantation of an intracorporeal continuous-flow left ventricular assist device (LVAD) and the process to discharge the child from the hospital. After barely 3 months on mechan...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cavigelli-Brunner A,Schweiger M,Knirsch W,Stiasny B,Klingel K,Kretschmar O,Hübler M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Many newborn screening (NBS) programs now perform repeat or serial NBS to detect congenital hypothyroidism. There is wide variation in thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) cutoffs used by NBS programs. Data on TSH reference ranges in preterm infants at increasing postnatal age are limited. Our st...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kaluarachchi DC,Allen DB,Eickhoff JC,Dawe SJ,Baker MW

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is associated with insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in adults and in obese children. However, the prevalence of such metabolic abnormalities among snoring children is unknown. This study was done to prospectively assess the relative contribution of SDB and obesity to metabo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Tauman R,O'Brien LM,Ivanenko A,Gozal D

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bullying and being bullied have been recognized as health problems for children because of their association with adjustment problems, including poor mental health and more extreme violent behavior. It is therefore important to understand how bullying and being bullied affect the well-being and adaptive func...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Juvonen J,Graham S,Schuster MA

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After the introduction of the hepatitis B vaccine in the United States in 1982, a greater than 90% reduction in new infections was achieved. However, approximately 1000 new cases of perinatal hepatitis B infection are still identified annually in the United States. Prevention of perinatal hepatitis B relies on the pro...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： COMMITTEE ON INFECTIOUS DISEASES.,COMMITTEE ON FETUS AND NEWBORN.

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study reports the pain sensitivity of children with headache and their family members, as well as the prevalence of recurring aches, psychosocial life, and family environment of children with headache at preschool age. DESIGN:A representative population-based sample of 1443 families expecting their firs...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Aromaa M,Sillanpää M,Rautava P,Helenius H

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bronchiolitis is a major cause of infant morbidity and contributes to millions of dollars in health care costs. Care guidelines may cut costs by reducing unnecessary resource utilization. Through the implementation of a guideline, we sought to reduce unnecessary resource utilization and improve the value of c...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Akenroye AT,Baskin MN,Samnaliev M,Stack AM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, also known as short/branched-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (SBCAD) deficiency, is a recently described autosomal recessive disorder of L-isoleucine metabolism. Only 4 affected individuals in 2 families have been described. One patient developed athetoid cerebral pa...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Matern D,He M,Berry SA,Rinaldo P,Whitley CB,Madsen PP,van Calcar SC,Lussky RC,Andresen BS,Wolff JA,Vockley J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate adolescent vaccination in New York City, we assessed tetanus, diphtheria, and acellular pertussis (Tdap), meningococcal conjugate (MCV4), and human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine uptake, vaccine co-administration, and catch-up coverage over time. METHODS:We analyzed data from the Citywide Immun...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Sull M,Eavey J,Papadouka V,Mandell R,Hansen MA,Zucker JR

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For centuries, many physicians and parents assumed that it was ethically justifiable to lie to a dying child. The reasoning was clear. Because the lie would likely eliminate or prevent a concrete harm (the child's fear), and the lie is about a harm that is unavoidable anyway, a lie appeared to be the morally desirable...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Martin C

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Trampoline parks, indoor recreational facilities with wall-to-wall trampolines, are increasing in number and popularity. The objective was to identify trends in emergency department visits for trampoline park injuries (TPIs) and compare TPI characteristics with home trampoline injuries (HTIs). ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kasmire KE,Rogers SC,Sturm JJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe rhabdomyolysis following an influenza B infection developed in a previously well 13-year-old girl. There was no history of trauma. Her course was complicated by episodes of severe hyperkalemia, hypocalcemia, hyperphosphatemia, and myoglobinuria. Renal failure, hypertension, and life-threatening arrhythmias deve...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kelly KJ,Garland JS,Tang TT,Shug AL,Chusid MJ

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article we explore decision-making about treatment when a child faces a life-threatening illness but conventional treatment presents substantial risk and uncertain benefit. When is it acceptable for parents to decide to use complementary and alternative medicine as an alternative, rather than a complement, to ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gilmour J,Harrison C,Asadi L,Cohen MH,Aung S,Vohra S

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experience with ten children with superior vena cava obstruction is reported. Five patients had non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, two had Hodgkin's disease, two had benign lesions, and one patient was suspected on clinical and radiologic basis to have a lymphoma. The clinical situation at presentation was often critical and req...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Issa PY,Brihi ER,Janin Y,Slim MS

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Rates of adult women receiving contraceptive provision when simultaneously prescribed a known teratogen are alarmingly low. The prevalence of this behavior among pediatric providers and their adolescent patients is unknown. The objective of this study was to describe pediatric provider behavio...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Stancil SL,Miller M,Briggs H,Lynch D,Goggin K,Kearns G

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The b-CAPSA I capsular polysaccharide vaccine for Haemophilus influenzae type b was given to 87,541 children 2 through 5 years of age in the Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program, and the children were then followed using a multiple modality surveillance. Phase 1 consisted of 24-hour recall of immediate side effects ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Black SB,Shinefield HR

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the impact of providing health insurance to uninsured children who have asthma or other chronic diseases. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the association between health insurance and the utilization of health care and the quality of care among children who have asthma. DESIGN:Before-and-during...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Szilagyi PG,Holl JL,Rodewald LE,Yoos L,Zwanziger J,Shone LP,Mukamel DB,Trafton S,Dick AW,Raubertas RF

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00