Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:For singletons with cerebral palsy (CP) who were born at term, the goals were (1) to determine the proportion not admitted to a Special Care Unit/NICU (NICU), (2) to compare clinical descriptions of those admitted to NICUs and those not admitted, and (3) to identify neonatal predictors of CP among those not admitted to a NICU. METHODS:A total-population case- (N = 442) control (N = 468) study of, singleton, term-born infants with CP, as ascertained from the Western Australian Cerebral Palsy Register, was performed. RESULTS:All types of CP were represented among the 67% of term infants with CP (N = 295) who were not admitted to a NICU, which also included 54% of the subjects with the most severe impairments. Independent neonatal predictors were abnormalities of tone (odds ratio [OR]: 7.3 [95% confidence interval [CI]: 2-26.8]), temperature regulation (OR: 4.1 [95% CI: 1.2-14]), consciousness (OR: 3.7 [95% CI: 2-7]), and fontanelles (OR: 4.4 [95% CI: 0.8-23]), requirement for resuscitation (OR: 2.9 [95% CI: 2.2-12.9]), and birth defects (OR: 5.1 [95% CI: 2.4-10]). The risk of CP increased with the number of factors, but 58% of subjects who were not admitted to a NICU exhibited none of these factors. CONCLUSIONS:Neonatal predictors of CP among term infants not admitted to a NICU were identified. However, 39% of all term singletons with CP were not admitted to a NICU and exhibited none of these predictors.
journal_name
Pediatricsjournal_title
Pediatricsauthors
McIntyre S,Badawi N,Brown C,Blair Edoi
10.1542/peds.2010-1894subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-01 00:00:00pages
e667-73issue
3eissn
0031-4005issn
1098-4275pii
peds.2010-1894journal_volume
127pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PEDIATRICS文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hospitalization of clinically stable ventilator-dependent children in an intensive care unit (ICU) remains the standard in most pediatric centers. The aim of this study was to determine whether chronically ventilator-dependent children could be hospitalized safely in a non-ICU setting. METHODS:All ventilator...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.101.2.257
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 38-day-old infant had fever, jaundice, hepatosplenomegaly, and a hemolytic anemia. A peripheral blood smear demonstrated intraerythrocytic malarial parasites identified as Plasmodium vivax. Maternal and infant sera contained antibodies to this species. A directed history revealed the mother had suffered several febr...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of body position (supine v prone) on energy expenditure and behavior of 42 healthy low birth weight (920 to 1,760 g) infants was evaluated in 66 studies. Each infant was randomly assigned to the supine or prone position for the first three-hour epoch; the position was reversed for the second three-hour epoc...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of a porcine surfactant (poractant alfa) versus bovine surfactants (beractant and calfactant) with respect to clinical outcomes among preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome. METHODS:A search of major electronic databases, including Medline (1980-2010) and the Cochrane Cent...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1542/peds.2011-1395
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of maternally derived antibody on the immunogenicity and reactogenicity of acellular (DTaP) or whole-cell (DTP) pertussis vaccine with diphtheria and tetanus toxoids combined. METHODS:A total of 2342 infants were randomized to receive one of 13 DTaP or 2 DTP vaccines at 2, 4, and 6 mon...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been proposed that infection by group A beta-hemolytic streptococci (GABHS) can trigger acute symptom exacerbations among patients with Tourette's syndrome (TS) or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), via autoimmune mechanisms. OBJECTIVE:To examine the temporal relationship between newly acquired GAB...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.113.6.e578
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Active ion transport is critical to postnatal clearance of lung fluid. The importance of epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) in this clearance has been demonstrated in animal studies in which alpha-ENaC knockout mice died postnatally as a result of respiratory insufficiency. In animals, the expression of alpha-E...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.113.5.1267
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An adolescent girl, devoid of a detectable humoral immunity to measles virus despite two inoculations of live, attenuated vaccine, developed an exaggerated atypical rubeola illness following exposure to wild virus. This observation suggests that attenuated virus may be capable of immunologically sensitizing some indiv...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examined the efficacy of emergency department (ED)-based brief interventions (BIs), delivered by a computer or therapist, with and without a post-ED session, on alcohol consumption and consequences over 12 months. METHODS:Patients (ages 14-20 years) screening positive for risky drinking were rand...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1542/peds.2015-1260
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study examined adaptive trends in cognitive development among individuals with familial dysautonomia and sought to establish new base rates of intelligence for the dysautonomic population. Fifty-two subjects, aged 6 to 28 years, were administered the Wechsler scales of intelligence. The results indicate that there...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the effectiveness of a positive youth development (PYD)-based sports mentorship program on the physical and mental well-being of adolescents recruited in a community setting. METHODS:This is a randomized controlled trial in which we recruited students from 12 secondary schools in Hong Kong, China....
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1542/peds.2017-1543
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suicide is the third leading cause of death for adolescents 15 to 19 years old.(1) Pediatricians can help prevent adolescent suicide by knowing the symptoms of depression and other presuicidal behavior. This statement updates the previous statement(2) by the American Academy of Pediatrics and assists the pediatrician ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the frequency of physician-documented sexual histories in female adolescents who presented to an emergency department (ED) with symptoms suggestive of a sexually transmitted infection (STI). Our secondary objectives were to determine if physician-documented sexual history is associated with incr...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2010-1775
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Medication reconciliation errors on hospital admission can lead to significant patient harm. A pediatric intermediate care unit initiated a quality improvement project and aimed to reduce errors in admission medication reconciliation by 50% in 12 months. METHODS:From August 2017 to December 2018, a multidis...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2019-2464
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment of otitis media is the most frequent reason for administering antibiotics to children in the United States. However, only limited data are available on medical effectiveness of antibiotic prescribing patterns for otitis media and their associated expenditures or the factors that influence antibioti...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.100.4.585
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Therapeutic delay has been suggested as the most important factor that is likely to have an effect on the development of scarring after acute pyelonephritis. However, this opinion has not been supported by prospective studies, so we tested it. METHODS:In a prospective clinical study, we evaluated whether the...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2006-2417
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined the prevalence, persistence, secular and longitudinal trends, and predictors of steroid use in a diverse sample of adolescents. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:Data are from Project EAT-II (Eating Among Teens), a 5-year longitudinal study of eating, activity, weight, and related variables in 2516 middle...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2006-2529
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study validates the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers, Revised with Follow-up (M-CHAT-R/F), a screening tool for low-risk toddlers, and demonstrates improved utility compared with the original M-CHAT. METHODS:Toddlers (N = 16,071) were screened during 18- and 24-month well-child care visits in m...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2013-1813
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred children with the hyperkinetic syndrome or minimal brain dysfunction syndrome were treated with medication: 60 with methylphenidate (Ritalin), 24 with dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine), and 16 with either imipramine or desipramine. The duration of treatment was for a minimum of two years, and averaged five yea...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complicated skin and skin structure infections (cSSSI) are common in children. Due to safety and resistance issues with recommended agents, new treatment options would be advantageous. METHODS:Multicenter, evaluator-blinded clinical trial. Patients 1 to 17 years old with cSSSI caused by Gram-positive pathog...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1542/peds.2016-2477
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vaccination does not cause sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). However, SIDS peaks at 2 months of age, when vaccination encounters are frequent. There are no published estimates using population data on age of death and immunization coverage to indicate to practitioners how often coincident vaccination may o...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2004-2185
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early childhood caries (ECC) is the single most common chronic childhood disease. In the treatment of ECC, children are often given moderate sedation or general anesthesia. An estimated 100 000 to 250 000 pediatric dental sedations are performed annually in the United States. The most common medications are benzodiaze...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2017-2370
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this technical report are to describe methods of diagnosis of HIV-1 infection in children younger than 18 months in the United States and to review important issues that must be considered by clinicians who care for infants and young children born to HIV-1-infected women. Appropriate HIV-1 diagnostic...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1542/peds.2007-2951
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal was to examine the effectiveness of an early intervention on cognitive and motor outcomes at corrected ages of 3 and 5 years for children with birth weights (BWs) of <2000 g. METHODS:A randomized controlled trial of a modified version of the Mother-Infant Transaction Program was performed. Outcomes ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1542/peds.2010-0778
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Most clinical descriptions of invasive staphylococcal disease (ISD) in neonates date from before the mid-1980s, when neonatal viability and intensive care differed substantially from current standards. We aimed to describe the contemporary incidence, clinical features, and outcome of infants with ISD in a neo...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2004-0043
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent findings from three separate studies support and extend a large and growing body of early-intervention research literature spanning 30 years. The literature is consistent in demonstrating positive developmental outcomes as a result of intensive early intervention for children of low-income and undereducated fam...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of home intervention with drug-abusing women on parenting behavior and attitudes, and on children's development. DESIGN:A randomized, clinical trial of 60 drug-abusing women recruited prenatally and randomized into an intervention (n = 31) or comparison (n = 29) group. There were no ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::National guidelines for the diagnosis and management of hypertension in children have been available for nearly 40 years. Unfortunately, knowledge and recognition of the problem by clinicians remain poor. Prevalence estimates are highly variable because of differing standards, populations, and blood pressure (BP) meas...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1542/peds.2015-3616
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study was performed to determine whether excess morbidity occurred in critically ill and injured pediatric patients during interhospital transport compared with morbidity in a control group. Control observations were made during the first 2 hours of pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) care of patients e...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:An increase in the incidence of systemic candidiasis (SC) followed a change in skin care for extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants in our neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). We sought to determine whether the use of topical petrolatum ointment (TPO) for skin care of ELBW infants was associ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.105.5.1041
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00