Abstract:
:In Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, MgtC and PagC are positively regulated by the PhoP-PhoQ two-component system, which is activated under magnesium deprivation. Both MgtC and PagC are of unknown function but have been involved in intramacrophage survival. We have found that the amount of PagC is lowered in a DeltamgtC mutant strain grown in magnesium depleted medium. However, the effect of MgtC on PagC does not account for the growth defect of a DeltamgtC mutant in macrophages since, in contrast to previous reports, our results indicate that PagC does not contribute to intramacrophage survival. In addition, a pagC null mutant is only poorly attenuated in Nramp1-negative or Nramp1-positive mice. On the other hand, a mgtC null mutant is significantly more attenuated with Nramp1-positive than Nramp1-negative mice, suggesting that a functional Nramp1 (Slc11a1) further limits the multiplication of this mutant within the host.
journal_name
Microb Pathogjournal_title
Microbial pathogenesisauthors
Alix E,Miki T,Felix C,Rang C,Figueroa-Bossi N,Demettre E,Blanc-Potard ABdoi
10.1016/j.micpath.2008.06.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-09-01 00:00:00pages
236-40issue
3eissn
0882-4010issn
1096-1208pii
S0882-4010(08)00083-1journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Pathogenic yersiniae undergo an established low calcium response (LCR) at 37 degrees C in Ca2+-deficient media characterized by restricted growth with synthesis of Lcr plasmid-encoded virulence functions. The latter include outer membrane peptides (Yops) known to undergo Pst plasmid-mediated post-translational degrada...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0882-4010(89)90070-3
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In mice, nitric oxide (NO) production by inducible NO synthase (iNOS), is a component of the control of Brucella infection. In humans, the involvement of iNOS in infection is still a matter of debate. Based on in vitro experiments, it was recently postulated that in humans, Brucella infection tends to become chronic b...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2003.09.003
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The presence of the human lung microbiota has been demonstrated in patients with different lung diseases, mainly in sputum samples. However, for study of the alveolar microbiota, a bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) sample represents the lower respiratory tract (LRT) environment. It is currently unknown whether th...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103851
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We obtained mutants devoid of the O1-antigen, the capsular polysaccharide (K antigen) or both from Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates (urinary infection). These mutants were grown in urine, and their ability to fimbriate and to adhere were studied. Mutants lacking the O1-antigen, independently of the other surfac...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1997.0132
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is considered one of the most important causes of chronic liver diseases. Many reports have shown that the proteins of the HCV via interactions with gene expression regulatory networks such as cellular pathways and microRNAs can contribute to the development of chronic liver diseases....
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2017.03.004
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Malaria is a public health concern that leads to about a million deaths worldwide every year. Malaria is caused by the genus Plasmodium, which includes P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. malariae, and P. ovale. Molecular phylogeny is essential to better recognition the evolution of the genus Plasmodium genus and de...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103782
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anthemis species are traditionally used to treat infectious and inflammatory processes, among others clinical disturbances. In the current study, the chemical composition, the total phenolic and flavonoid contents, the antioxidant, anticholinesterase, antimicrobial, and antibiofilm activities of Anthemis stiparum subs...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.04.033
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to isolate and demonstrate their antioxidant and immunostimulatory activities of potential probiotics. The isolated strains, S. Pum19, SC28, and SC61 showed potential probiotic properties including stability in artificial gastric and bile conditions, non-production of β-glucuronidase, suitable antibio...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.10.018
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::BALB/c mice were infected with 10(5) colony forming units (cfu) of Mycobacterium avium TMC 702 i.v. and the growth of the inoculum followed in the spleens of control mice. Other infected mice given weekly doses of 1 microgram of TGF-b1 or weekly doses of 2 mg of a rabbit antiserum against mouse TGF-b1 were evaluated f...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0882-4010(91)90022-3
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extracellular hemolysin (AHH1) gene of Aeromonas hydrophila ATCC7966 was cloned into Charomid9-28 in Escherichia coli DH1, and its complete nucleotide sequence determined. Escherichia coli carrying this gene expressed an extracellular heat-labile hemolysin for rabbit red blood cells. The minimum size of the coding...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0882-4010(91)90049-g
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Listeriosis is a serious infection linked to the consumption of food contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes. Outbreaks and mortality rates associated with this infection make it a significant public health concern. As biocontrol agents, probiotics such as Lactobacillus plantarum had been of interest for the promotio...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103744
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enterococci are opportunistic pathogens known to cause numerous clinical infections and complications in humans. Adhesin-mediated binding to extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins of the host is thought to be a crucial step in the pathogenesis of these bacterial infections. Adhesin of collagen from Enterococcus faecalis ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2007.03.003
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to investigate whether IL-10 regulate decidual Treg cells apoptosis to reverse the abnormal pregnancy outcomes with Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) infection. Recombinant mouse IL-10 (rIL-10) treatment and IL-10 deficiency (IL-10(-/-)) abnormal pregnancy animal models with T. gondii infection were establ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2015.10.002
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antimicrobial therapy against extensively drug-resistant (XDR) P. aeruginosa biofilms is less efficient compared to the treatment of equal bacterial counts of free-floating planktonic cells, which has become a serious threat in hospital environment. P. aeruginosa regulate their cooperative activities and physiological...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2017.08.017
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Present study evaluates the protective effect of mollugin against Klebsiella pneumonia (KP) and also postulates the possible mechanism of its action. Klebsiella pneumoniae (2.4 × 108 CFU/ml) was used for the induction of KP. PMNs and WBC count was determined in the blood and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of Kleb...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.05.007
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the role of mannosylated lipoarabinomannan (ManLAM) in the inflammatory and apoptotic response of mycobacteria-infected and uninfected, bystander cells we applied a mouse macrophage model of infection with avirulent strains--Mycobacterium bovis BCG, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) H37Ra and compared with a ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2011.03.004
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Host cell invasion is important for periodontal pathogens in evading host defenses and spreading into deeper areas of the periodontal tissue. Treponema denticola has been implicated in a number of potentially pathogenic processes, including periodontal tissue penetration. Here we tested the ability of T. denticola str...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2016.01.010
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prominent and phenotypically variable immunogenic protein of Trichomonas vaginalis, termed P270, is present in all isolates. Most, if not all, patients make antibody to the DREGRD epitope contained in the 333 bp tandemly repeating element (TRE). The complete sequence of p270 of a fresh clinical isolate was recentl...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1999.0281
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies based on sequence divergence in the ospC gene have identified limited subpopulations of B. burgdorferi associated with invasive human disease. Spirochetes with certain OspC types never cause human disease, while some others cause local infection at the primary skin site but do not hematogenously dissemi...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0882-4010(03)00152-9
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The differences between the immune response elicited during a self-limiting and a life-threatening lung infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae was analyzed in a mouse model of intranasal challenge using two different pneumococcal strains. M10, a serotype 11A strain, induced an early response within the first 12h afte...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2009.05.005
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::CpG DNA is a potent activator of the innate immune system. Here the protective effects of CpG DNA are assessed against the facultative intracellular pathogen Francisella tularensis. Dosing of mice with CpG DNA provided protection against disease caused by F. tularensis subsp. holarctica live vaccine strain (LVS) but d...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2013.04.013
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of three C. pneumoniae isolates, Kajaani 6, Helsinki 12 and TW-183, to grow in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and in an immortalized endothelial cell line EA.hy 926 was studied. All C. pneumoniae isolates were capable of multiplying in endothelial cells. EA.hy926 cells could support the gro...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1994.1032
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human leishmaniasis is a spectral disease that includes asymptomatic self-resolving infection, localized skin lesions, and progressive visceral leishmaniasis. With some overlap, visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis are usually caused by different species of Leishmania. This review focuses on host responses to infectio...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2004.11.002
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus), a Gram-positive organism, is a frequent cause of subclinical mastitis. Geniposide, an iridoid glucoside isolated from the fruits of Gardenia jasminoides, has been reported to exhibit antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. The ability of S. aureus internalizing into bovine mam...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.10.002
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pasteurella haemolytica leukotoxin (LKT) is a member of the RTX family of pore-forming toxins that kill bovine immune cells. Several studies have suggested that RTX toxins kill target cells by the induction of apoptosis. In the present study, BL3 bovine leukaemia cells were exposed to LKT and assessed by molecular and...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1998.0236
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acinetobacter baumannii is considered as a major cause of nosocomial infection worldwide. Various vaccine formulations have been mostly studied based on secreted or surface-exposed proteins of A. baumannii in murine models. Serum resistance proteins are critical virulence factors in bloodstream infections. AbOmpA and ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.03.031
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we compared the host response to Listeria monocytogenes in 129 REJ mice with listeria-resistant (C57Bl/6j) and susceptible (Balb/c) mouse strains. In all experiments mice were inoculated by the i.p. route. 129 REJ mice and Balb/c mice were sensitive to listeriosis whilst C57Bl/6j mice were relatively res...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1995.0032
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opa-expressing variants of Neisseria gonorrhoeae strain F62-SF and an Opa- variant, all non-piliated, were examined for differences in the interaction of the bacteria within colonies and in attachment to and damage of human fallopian tube mucosa. Expression of certain Opas was associated with the formation of transpar...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0882-4010(90)90037-q
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a leading cause of seafood-associated bacterial gastroenteritis. The pathogen produces the thermostable direct hemolysin (TDH), which is the sole cause of the Kanagawa phenomenon (KP), a special β-type haemolysis in the Wagatsuma agar. TDH also exerts several other biological activities, the...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.07.021
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) is an important plant in medicine. The Kashmir Valley (J&K, India) is one of the world's largest and finest saffron producing regions. However, over the past decade, there has been a strong declining trend in saffron production in this area. Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) are f...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2021.104734
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00