Abstract:
:The establishment and characterisation (morphology, ultrastructure, tumourigenicity) of six cell lines from primary human colorectal adenocarcinomas is described. These lines were established from surgical specimens, from 49 unselected patients, without the use of 'feeder' cells, 'conditioned' medium or passage of cells in nude mice. The six cell lines exhibit considerable variation in morphology, CEA secretion and tumourigenicity in nude mice. At least two of the lines retain some of the differentiated characteristics of colorectal epithelium.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Kirkland SC,Bailey IGdoi
10.1038/bjc.1986.132subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-06-01 00:00:00pages
779-85issue
6eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Capecitabine and docetaxel have considerable single-agent activity in gastric cancer with distinct mechanisms of action and no overlap of key toxicities. A synergistic interaction between these two drugs is mediated by taxane-induced upregulation of thymidine phosphorylase. We investigated the activity and the feasibi...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601724
更新日期:2004-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrafiltrates from spleen inhibited both DNA synthesis and the proliferation of normal lymphocytes stimulated inculture from both mouse and man without apparent cytotoxicity. However, the same doses of this spleen ultrafiltrate will kill up to two-thirds of the leukaemic lymphoblasts from both mouse and man after 24 ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1975.280
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within a population-based cohort study, 40,708 men aged 45-79 years followed from 1998 to 2004. After adjusting for potential confounders, we observed a strong inverse linear association between total daily physical activity (PA) and death from cancer (n=1153). For each increment of 4 metabolic equivalent (MET)-h day(...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604354
更新日期:2008-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::An attempt has been made to develop tritiated derivatives of Synkavit (menadiol sodium diphosphate, MNDP) of high specific activity as a radioactive drug.This paper summarizes the preliminary biological and physical studies, with emphasis on approximate radiation dosimetry and the necessary preliminary testing, and th...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1974.85
更新日期:1974-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase expression as a prognostic marker in breast cancer. A total of 119 women with breast cancer undergoing surgery between 1985 and 1996 were included in this study. Eighty-seven patients were treated with postoperative chemotherapy including 5-fluorouracil or 5-fluorou...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600040
更新日期:2002-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to investigate the predictive value of various clinical, biochemical, and histopathological parameters, with special emphasis on the expression of the retinoblastoma protein (pRB), on the radiation response in bladder cancer. In order to obtain a truly objective response measure, patient...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601063
更新日期:2003-07-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most lung cancer patients are diagnosed at an advanced disease stage and predominantly receive palliative treatment, which increasingly consists of several chemotherapy lines. We report on patients' quality of life (QOL) to gain knowledge on QOL during and across multiple lines of chemotherapy. This includes...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.585
更新日期:2013-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Metastasis of colorectal carcinomas rarely occurs in cirrhotic livers. Our study investigated the influence of activated Kupffer cells from cirrhotic rat livers on hepatic colonization and FasR-mediated apoptosis of colon cancer cells. A rat colon cancer cell line, RCN-9, was used to inoculate rat livers. Treatment wi...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1737
更新日期:2001-05-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stromal-tumour interactions facilitate pancreatic cancer (PC) progression. The hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)/c-MET pathway is upregulated in PC and mediates the interaction between cancer cells and stromal pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs). This study assessed the effect of HGF/c-MET inhibition plus gemcitab...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-020-0782-1
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a panel of ten polymorphic markers, we examined the frequency of loss of heterozygosity (LOH) on chromosome 17 in 55 sporadic ovarian tumours. LOH on 17p and 17q was observed to be 50% and 62% respectively. LOH at D17S5 was detected in 24/36 (67%) of malignant cases and in 19/43 (44%) at TP53; the marker D17S855...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.594
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sequential histological changes and neoplastic response occurring in the subcutaneous tissue of rats after injection of surfactants or carcinogens were compared. Twice weekly subcutaneous injections of the surfactants Blue VRS and Light Green SF elicited a deranged connective tissue repair with continued prolifera...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1973.28
更新日期:1973-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::ICI 182,780 (Fulvestrant) is the first in a new class of novel, steroidal, 'pure' antioestrogens--the oestrogen receptor (ER) down-regulators. Its unique mode of action and the absence of partial agonist activity make it a candidate for the treatment of advanced breast cancer in both pre- and postmenopausal women. Tam...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2001.1982
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Regulator of cullins-1 (ROC1) is a key subunit in the cullin-RING ligase (CRL) protein complex. Our previous study indicated that ROC1 was essential for bladder cancer cell survival and that ROC1 knockdown inhibited CRL activity, triggering G2 phase arrest and senescence. However, the role of ROC1 in the mal...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2015.444
更新日期:2016-02-02 00:00:00
abstract::Axillary lymph nodes draining mammary carcinoma showed an alteration of both micro-architectue and lymphocyte subpopulations. Lymph nodes with a normal or increased T and/or B lymphocyte compartment (assessed by histology) had a low incidence of nodal tumour spread, whilst hypocellularity of the T- or B-lymphocyte-dep...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1980.8
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between aspirin use and colorectal cancer risk was examined by a case-control study in Italy. Regular aspirin use was reported by only 47 (3.5%) cases and 77 (4.1%) control subjects, giving a multivariate odds ratio (OR) of 0.7 (95% CI 0.5-1.0) after allowance for education, physical exercise and sele...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.444
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was done to investigate the long-term event free and overall survival of high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT), compared to maintenance chemotherapy (MT). Patterns of recurrences and late sequelae of both arms were analysed. METHODS:A randomised open label...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/s41416-018-0169-8
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of more lipophilic derivatives of 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) is expected to have better diffusing properties, and after conversion into the parent ALA, to reach a higher protoporphyrin IX (PPIX) formation rate, thus improving the efficacy of topical photodynamic therapy (PDT). Here we have analysed the behavi...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2001.1875
更新日期:2001-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Germline anomalies of the INK4a-ARF and Cdk4 genes were sought in a series of 89 patients suspected of having a genetic predisposition to melanoma. Patients were selected based on the following criteria: (a) familial melanoma (23 cases), (b) multiple primary melanoma (MPM; 18 cases), (c) melanoma and additional unrela...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601503
更新日期:2004-01-26 00:00:00
abstract::Oestrogen receptor (ER) is used routinely to predict endocrine responsiveness in patients with breast cancer. A second ER, ERbeta has been described but its significance remains undefined; most studies have described mRNA levels rather than protein expression. Here, we demonstrate for the first time, immunohistochemic...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2001.1721
更新日期:2001-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::The cisplatin analogue 1R,2R-diaminocyclohexane(trans-diacetato)(dichloro)platinum(IV) (DAP) is a DNA-damaging agent that will be entering clinical trials for its potent cytotoxic effects against cisplatin-resistant tumour cells. This cytotoxicity may reside in its ability to selectively activate G1-phase checkpoint r...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603448
更新日期:2006-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study organotypic multicellular spheroids (OMS) were used to study the effects of chemotherapeutic agents on malignant gliomas. Compared with the frequently used cell line models, OMS have several advantages with respect to the preservation of the cellular heterogeneity and the structure of the original...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.336
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cellular Dissociation Grade (CDG) composed of tumour budding and cell nest size has been shown to independently predict prognosis in pre-therapeutic biopsies and primary resections of oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Here, we aimed to evaluate the prognostic impact of CDG in ESCC after neoadjuvant...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0623-2
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty-nine fresh tissue samples from flat colonic mucosa, polypoid lesions, macroscopically evident carcinomas, and metastatic carcinomas from ten patients with longstanding ulcerative colitis (greater than or equal to 8 years duration) were analysed by DNA flow cytometry and light microscopy. Of a total of ten carci...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1991.302
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary aim of this study was to investigate if the expression of the DNA damage identifying protein DNA-PKcs known to be involved in DNA repair after treatment with ionising radiation can be used as a predictive marker for radiotherapy (RT) response in cervical cancer. Formalin-fixed primary tumour biopsies from ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603153
更新日期:2006-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::A monoclonal antibody recognizing the blood group H type 2 antigen has been obtained from a BALB/c mouse immunized with MCF-7 (human mammary carcinoma) cells. The specificity of this antibody (A46-B/B10, IgM, kappa) has been identified by haemagglutination tests, immunohistochemistry, binding inhibition studies, and a...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1988.187
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To identify tumour and tumour-associated antigens in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) one may find potential diagnostic markers and immunotherapeutic targets. In the current study, 30 distinct antigens reactive with serum IgG from HCC patients were identified by serological analysis of cDNA expression libr...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602460
更新日期:2005-03-14 00:00:00
abstract::In clinically organ-confined prostate cancer patients, bloodstream tumour cell dissemination generally occurs, and may be enhanced by surgical prostate manipulation. To evaluate cancer-cell seeding impact upon patient recurrence-free survival, 155 patients were prospectively enrolled then followed. Here, 57 patients p...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604912
更新日期:2009-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-eight patients with previously treated Hodgkin's disease were given high dose combination chemotherapy using melphalan and BCNU and autologous bone marrow transplantation. In 25 patients etoposide was added in conventional dosage. During the course of the study the dose of melphalan was increased from 80 to 140...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1989.128
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Late effects of cisplatin-based chemotherapy in testicular cancer survivors (TCS) include cardiovascular morbidity, but little data is available beyond 20 years. The objective was to assess vascular damage in very long-term TCS. METHODS:TCS (treated with chemotherapy or orchiectomy only) and age-matched hea...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-020-01049-3
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Here, we explore the therapeutic potential of dasatinib, a small-molecule inhibitor that targets multiple cytosolic and membrane-bound tyrosine kinases, including members of the Src kinase family, EphA2, and focal adhesion kinase for the treatment of ovarian cancer. METHODS:We examined the effects of dasati...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605381
更新日期:2009-11-17 00:00:00