Abstract：
:Inhaled therapy is routinely employed during mechanical ventilation. Several factors affect aerosol delivery: the aerosol device, particle size, ventilator parameters, ventilator circuit and hygrometry. Non invasive ventilation is commonly used for treatment of exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. However, there are few data concerning the factors affecting aerosol delivery during this mode of ventilation. Optimal aerosol delivery during mechanical ventilation depends on the aerosol device, the respirator circuit and settings, and the patient himself.
journal_name
Rev Mal Respirjournal_title
Revue des maladies respiratoiresauthors
Mercier E,Dequin PF,Vecellio Ldoi
10.1016/s0761-8425(08)73802-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-01 00:00:00pages
731-41issue
6eissn
0761-8425issn
1776-2588pii
S0761-8425(08)73802-6journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Pleurisies due to the syndrome of ovarian hyperstimulation typically accompany ascites and in their most severe form are associated with haemoconcentration, hypovolaemia and thromboembolic phenomena. It is not unusual in this context for pleural effusions to be isolated. They may occur during treatment for sterility b...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:ICU set up is a complex framework in Québec. In this respect, quebecer and french systems are very different. Pulmonologists are one of the most committed sub-specialists in ICUs, either as consultant or as MD on duty. Amongst paramedics, respiratory therapists are essential members of the team. Invasive and noninvasi...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The evolution of the microbial epidemiology of pleuropulmonary infections complicating community-acquired pneumonia has resulted in a change in empirical or targeted antibiotic therapy in children in the post Prevenar 13 era. The three main pathogens involved in pleural empyema in children are Streptococcu...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2020.04.010
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Mechanical ventilation is associated with ventilator-induced diaphragmatic dysfunction (VIDD) in animal models and also in humans. BACKGROUND:The main pathophysiological pathways implicated in VIDD seems to be related to muscle inactivity but may also be the consequence of high tidal volumes. Systemic ins...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2014.08.013
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recurrence of pulmonary embolism can occur in presence of coagulation disorders or cancer. It can also develop without any of these factors. Coagulation tests should search for abnormalities such as inherited deficiencies of antithrombin, protein C, protein S, factor V mutation, variation of the prothrombin gene, hype...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Supportive care is the total medical, nursing and psychosocial help which the patients need besides the specific treatment. Supportive care leads to reduce morbidity and toxicity of the disease and cancer therapy, and require an optimal medical organisation. Reduction of toxicity with lung cancer chemotherapy often re...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Treatment of patients with small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) remains disappointing despite high initial complete response rate. The dramatic initial chemosensitivity of tumor cells is frustrated by the early emergence of drug resistant clonogenic cells, regardless of front line treatments. Enhancement of dose-intensity (D...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Six minutes walking test (6MWT) is regularly used in pulmonology. To minimize the risk of cross-infection, some patients must wear surgical mask at rest and sometimes during exercise. AIM OF THE STUDY:To evaluate the effect of wearing a surgical mask during 6MWT in healthy subjects. MATERIAL AND METHOD:I...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2017.01.010
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Respiratory handicap due to neurological diseases is often underestimated. Given clinical signs are either mild or absent, systematic measurement of the vital capacity is the best mean to detect in practice the restrictive syndrome. The onset of home mechanical ventilatory support should be decided at steady state, ap...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the progress in therapeutic strategies, overall survival of stage III non small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) is poor. Currently, the standard treatment for unresectable locally advanced NSCLC is concurrent chemoradiotherapy. However, oesophagitis is a major toxicity and this schedule should be reserved for patien...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of primary broncho-pulmonary cancer presenting as a round, fine walled cyst. Based on the observations in this case, and from the data in the literature, we suggest the characteristics of the radiology and scanning which should enable the neoplastic aetiology to be suspected. ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spiral scanning (BSV) is a newly acquired scanning technique for all or part of the thoracic volume in a single breath-hold. It offers many advantages when compared to conventional CT scanning. The study of the lungs with a single breath-hold avoids the inconvenience of an anatomical discontinuity while acquiring the ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The overall objective of this review is to analyze the literature published on artificial ventilation in cancer patients. First, we reviewed series of cancer patients treated by mechanical ventilation or intensive care series with data on artificial ventilation in a context of malignant solid tumors, hematology malign...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non malignant asbestos diseases are dominated numerically by pleural plaques. This form of circumscribed fibrosis of the parietal pleural is generally asymptomatic and its potential for evolution is weak. More rarely diffuse pleural fibrosis results from disease of the visceral pleura with a secondary fusion of the tw...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:AIDS was the cause of the majority of deaths from HIV infection before 1996 but since the introduction of antiretroviral therapies the causes of mortality have changed considerably. In 2010, 75 % of deaths were due to diseases other than AIDS, the majority being cancers. Lung cancer is the most common in terms of both...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2013.07.009
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Disturbance of ciliary function are considered as a significant factor in the outcome of chronic respiratory afflictions. Thanks to a simple method of stroboscopic lighting, the ciliary beat frequency was studied on 40 nasal mucus smears obtained by swabbing in 28 children and 12 adults with chronic respiratory failur...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recognition of the criteria of severity and the early admission to a referral center play a critical role in the prognosis of severe haemoptysis. The therapeutic management should be undertaken urgently by providing general supportive care, i.e., optimization of oxygenation and haemodynamic stabilization to prevent re...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2010.10.006
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mediastinoscopy is a technique which enables palpation, inspection and biopsy of superior mediastinal glands. When this examination is done routinely in patients suffering from lung cancer which is presumed to be operable, 25-30% are found to have a positive gland and the greater part of these individuals become inope...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mediastinal liposarcomas (LPS) are rare tumours. We report a case of primary myxoid LPS in a 22-year-old woman suffering from cough, dyspnoea on exercise and asthenia for 3 weeks. Thoracic MRI showed a large tumour on the right side. After neoadjuvant chemotherapy, a complete resection was performed, followed by adjuv...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2010.05.019
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pleuropulmonary blastoma is an uncommon malignant lung tumor observed in children. Outcome is often unfavorable. Two boys and two girls, mean age 4.5 years, were admitted for nonspecific respiratory signs. Oriented by radiology findings, the diagnosis of pleuropulmonary blastoma was confirmed at pathology examination ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MRI and PET scans are not normally used for screening and follow-up of patients following occupational exposure to asbestos. These examinations usually complement the investigation of a parenchymal mass, an effusion or pleural thickening. PET and MRI have an excellent ability to define a parenchymal lesion as malignan...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2011.09.052
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fertility and reproduction are now frequent questions for cystic fibrosis adult patients. Females are sometimes subfertile because of abnormal cervical mucus viscosity or anovulatory cycles. After genetic counseling and evaluation of respiratory prognosis, assisted reproduction can be proposed. Fertility is frequently...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The high prevalence of allergic rhinitis that occurs in elite athletes has been extensively investigated. However, data among recreational athletes practicing indoor activities remain contradictory. The aim of the present study was to determine whether taking part in gym based sporting activities constitut...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2013.02.015
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This questionnaire-based epidemiological study was aimed at identifying possible sleep disturbance in a sample of active French males. METHODS:Eight hundred and fifty male subjects, aged 22 to 66 years, completed a structured sleep questionnaire supplemented by information about their life habits and medi...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2010.07.003
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This qualitative study aimed to explore the real life experience of the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) at the time they receive the diagnosis. METHODS:Data were collected using face to face interviews in general practice as well as focus groups in a pulmonary rehabilitation cen...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2018.10.007
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Rates of lung cancer in women have been increasing continually for several years. The basic surgical management of this condition is the same in both sexes but a number of differences are apparent. METHODS:We analysed data entered onto the Epithor database between June 2002 and June 2006 concerning 8535 s...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0761-8425(07)91390-x
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acquired hemophilia A (AHA) is a rare disease, defined by the production of anti-factor VIII antibodies causing disordered hemostasis. It is idiopathic in 50% of cases, but sometimes associated with solid tumors. We report a case where AHA led to the diagnosis of lung cancer. CASE REPORT:An 82-year-old man with spont...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2017.08.005
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the utility of 18fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) coincidence detection position emission tomography (CDET) in the evaluation of metastatic mediastinal lymph nodes in patients with potentially operable non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). A prospective study was performed in thirty ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors explain the different types of legislation, according to dissimilar systems, which enable the Social Security or private services to take charge of the care required for occupationally acquired asthma. They emphasize that compensation is currently specified in the different countries by official internatio...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Screening for lung cancer using thoracic CT scanning is a topical question. Pilot studies in Japan, the United States and France have demonstrated the high sensitivity of CT scanning for identifying pulmonary nodules. By contrast the specificity of the technique is poor requiring either repeat scanning after an interv...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
