Abstract:
:The authors explain the different types of legislation, according to dissimilar systems, which enable the Social Security or private services to take charge of the care required for occupationally acquired asthma. They emphasize that compensation is currently specified in the different countries by official international organisations. Also, the after-effects ought to be considered according to the particular norms in the asthmatic patient. The consequences of these facts on the necessity of a policy of prevention are described.
journal_name
Rev Mal Respirjournal_title
Revue des maladies respiratoiresauthors
Gervais P,Rosenberg Nsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
491-5issue
5eissn
0761-8425issn
1776-2588journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Utilization of Diagnosis Related Groups (DRGs') for hospital payments in France. OBJECTIVES:To search the variations and the explicative factors of length of stay in a pneumologic unit, to analyse the relevance of the indicators by using the DRG's and the supplementary variables in a medical and economical ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of pulmonary fibrosis in numerous individuals from the same family suggests a genetic cause for the disease. During the last 10 years, mutations involving proteins from the telomerase complex and from the surfactant system have been identified in association with pulmonary fibrosis. Mutations of TERT, t...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2014.07.017
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The definition of asthma brings with it the idea of inflammation, as bronchial obstruction, which characterises it, is associated with bronchospasm, hypersecretion and oedema. In the asthmatic, awareness of the bronchial inflammation at the time of diagnosis is essential, as it contributes to prognosis and therapeutic...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diaphragm is the muscle most implicated in breathing. Its morphological exploration usually depends on pulmonary radiography, fluoroscopy, CT-scanning and MRI. Its function is evaluated by the classical respiratory functional tests, the measurement of maximum inspiratory and expiratory pressures, the transdiaphrag...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2017.02.005
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Between 5 and 7% of babies are born prematurely. In the paediatric age group, the respiratory morbidity of these patients is well known, particularly in cases of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). On the other hand, very few data are available concerning their adult respiratory status. BACKGROUND:There are...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2011.05.015
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Broncho-alveolar lavage is a simple investigation to carry out and enables the gathering of biological information such as inflammatory and immuno-competent cells, tumour cells, microorganisms as well as mineral particles which are found in the biological milieux present in the distal air spaces. The performance of LB...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For a patient with stage I or II non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) surgical resection remains the treatment of choice on condition that the patient is functionally operable. A complete resection should be obtained. Often lobectomy is feasible by a minimally invasive approach. For patients with compromised cardiopulmo...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2020.06.018
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a cell membrane tyrosine kinase receptor. Activating mutations at exon 19 and 21 of the EGFR gene are associated with the occurrence and development of lung adenocarcinoma. These gain of function mutations predict responsiveness to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKis), erlo...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2011.03.005
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diaphragmatic strength, which can be roughly estimated by non invasive techniques such as maximal inspiratory pressure or sniff nasal pressure, is specifically assessed by the measurement of transdiaphragmatic pressure during electric or magnetic phrenic nerve stimulation. However, muscle endurance is probably a more ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The major obstacle to long-term survival after lung transplantation is chronic graft rejection (CR) which is defined histologically by obliterative bronchiolitis (OB). STATE OF THE ART:The causes of post-transplant OB are not fully understood, but there is evidence that this chronic process is influenced ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Itraconazole is an azole derivative used for the treatment of aspergillosis. Cardiac failure is a rare complication of treatment. Most cases occur in patients with cardiovascular risk factors, or taking multiple medications, and a causal relationship is not well-established. CASE REPORT:We report the case...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.08.014
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is an immunologic bronchopulmonary inflammation due to an immune response of the lower respiratory tract against Aspergillus fumigatus. The major clinical features of ABPA include asthma, recurrent pulmonary infiltrates, immediate wheal and flare skin reactivity to A. fum...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital bronchial atresia is a rare congenital obliteration of a segmental or lobar bronchus resulting in distension of the corresponding parenchyma. It is seldom diagnosed in the adult. It may lead to infectious complications and, in the long term, to damage to the adjacent lung parenchyma. A surgical resection is...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.12.005
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lung is directly affected by HIV virus early in the disease and is the site of a specific lymphocytic alveolitis. Neoplastic pulmonary disease linked to the virus occurs (Kaposi sarcoma, lymphoma and epidermoid tumour) but it is principally following opportunistic infections that patients with AIDS come under the ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of fibreoptic bronchoscopy has enabled significant progress in the understanding of the pathogenesis of asthma. It has brought to the fore the importance of bronchial inflammation even in asymptomatic patients and/or in patients who have only mild disease. The practice of bronchial biopsy in vivo is an...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Positron emission tomography (PET) with 18F-FDG has become an important tool for the characterization of solitary pulmonary nodules (SPN). BACKGROUND:The results of the main meta-analyses show that the sensitivity and specificity of 18F-FDG PET for determining malignancy of SPN are close to 95% and 80% re...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(09)73531-4
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Right ventricular failure (RVF) is a common cause of admission to the intensive care unit and its presence is a major prognostic factor in acute pulmonary embolism (PE) and chronic pulmonary hypertension (PH). RVF results from an incapacity of the RV to adapt to an increase in afterload so it can become critical in ac...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2019.07.012
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a study of 8 patients with acute Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection of the respiratory tract admitted to the Army Hospital Desgenettes over a 10 months period. Our clinical observations are compared with a review of the literature. We observed a seasonal outbreak in spring and autumn. This infection was encount...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgery is the ultimate curative treatment for resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the prognosis for operated patients remains disappointing. Multiple randomized studies have shown that administering perioperative chemotherapy improves the prognosis and increases the cure rate by around 3-5%. The p...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2020.12.002
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Smoking is now unanimously recognised as a pathological factor and a major carcinogen. It is estimated that it is responsible for around 10% of the overall mortality in France or more than 50,000 deaths per year and in the United States for around 15% of the overall mortality or 300,000 deaths per year. There has been...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This review presents the state of knowledge regarding the acute and chronic toxicity of diesel engine exhaust in humans. STATE OF ART:The health effects of diesel engine exhaust, which is a complex mixture of gas and particulate matter (ultrafine and fine particles), are mainly irritation of the respirato...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2014.07.012
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Epidemiological cohorts based on population samples, established in the 1990s, have helped to clarify the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) and to identify key risk factors and co-morbidities. STATE OF KNOWLEDGE:OSAS is a common disease whose prevalence increases with age. Its main ri...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2014.01.013
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a pulmonary vascular disease with a poor prognosis. Continuous intravenous treatment with prostacyclin analogues requires the placement of a tunnelled catheter. The occurrence of catheter-related infections in this context is unusual due to the alkaline pH of the prostacy...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2017.03.037
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To update full time educated youth data on smoking prevalence related to gender and to assess perception and behaviour related to smoking, we have led a self-administrated question-study from January to June 2002 in Abidjan with students from 8 to 22 years old. METHODS:Our population was divided in 3 groups...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(04)71410-2
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the non malignant diseases related to asbestos exposure, pleural plaques are the most frequent. Pleural effusion and diffuse pleural thickening, as well as asbestosis, are uncommon nowadays in asbestos-exposed screened populations. Despite the absence of any useful treatment, accurate diagnoses of these diseases...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(07)78508-x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbance of ciliary function are considered as a significant factor in the outcome of chronic respiratory afflictions. Thanks to a simple method of stroboscopic lighting, the ciliary beat frequency was studied on 40 nasal mucus smears obtained by swabbing in 28 children and 12 adults with chronic respiratory failur...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Aspergillosis colonisation in cystic fibrosis (CF), usually due to Aspergillus fumigatus (AF), classically presents as allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis. However, aspergillus infection can produce a range of manifestations: from minor colonization to an invasive infection. CASE REPORT:A 14-year-old ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(06)71600-x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This questionnaire-based epidemiological study was aimed at identifying possible sleep disturbance in a sample of active French males. METHODS:Eight hundred and fifty male subjects, aged 22 to 66 years, completed a structured sleep questionnaire supplemented by information about their life habits and medi...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.07.003
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite recommendations, asthma remains poorly controlled in many countries. Asthmatic patients see pharmacy staff regularly to obtain medications. The aim of this study was to evaluate the attitude of pharmacists in Burkina Faso about dispensing asthma drugs. METHOD:A self-administered anonymous question...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2013.09.019
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze experimentation with and use of e-cigarette by middle school and high school students in Paris. METHOD:Since 2012, questions about e-cigarette use have been included in the cross-sectional survey on tobacco that is administered annually since 1991 by the Paris sans tabac association. Overall, 2% ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2015.05.010
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00