Abstract:
:AIDS was the cause of the majority of deaths from HIV infection before 1996 but since the introduction of antiretroviral therapies the causes of mortality have changed considerably. In 2010, 75 % of deaths were due to diseases other than AIDS, the majority being cancers. Lung cancer is the most common in terms of both incidence and mortality. It shows specific features when compared to the general population: there is an excess risk due to heavy smoking but also probably due to immunosuppression. The age of onset is younger and the prognosis worse than in the general population. Management is difficult, partly due to the aggressive nature of the tumor and partly to co-morbidities and potential interactions between anticancer and antiretroviral therapies. A phase II therapeutic trial (IFCT-CHIVA 1001) is under way nationally.
journal_name
Rev Mal Respirjournal_title
Revue des maladies respiratoiresauthors
Lavolé A,Toper C,Belmont L,Ruppert AM,Wislez M,Cadranel Jdoi
10.1016/j.rmr.2013.07.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-02-01 00:00:00pages
133-41issue
2eissn
0761-8425issn
1776-2588pii
S0761-8425(13)00246-5journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Static lung hyperinflation is defined as the elevation of end- expiratory lung volume above its predicted value, with no increase in end-expiratory alveolar pressure, which remains equal to atmospheric pressure. Dynamic hyperinflation is the transient increase of this volume above the relaxation volume. In patients wi...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(08)75094-0
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgery is the ultimate curative treatment for resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the prognosis for operated patients remains disappointing. Multiple randomized studies have shown that administering perioperative chemotherapy improves the prognosis and increases the cure rate by around 3-5%. The p...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2020.12.002
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 17 year-old woman who had a pleuro-pericarditis after remission of an ulcerative colitis. The patient had a rapid and complete recovery with steroids. This extra-intestinal complication can develop during all the stages of the disease and its diagnosis can be very difficult. ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The insulin-like growth factor I receptor (IGF-IR) pathway plays a major role in cancer growth, tumor cell survival and resistance to therapy. BACKGROUND:Preclinical evidence that targeting the IGF-IR is effective in cancer treatment has been accumulating for almost 2 decades. Early clinical trials reveal...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.07.005
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical data support the hypothesis that aggressivity is inhibited amongst asthmatics. The relationship of violence, as a marker of aggressiveness, to asthma was examined in a population-based sample of 12.466 students of secondary schools in France (Enquête sur la Santé de l'adolescent 1993/1994) using an epidemiolo...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Severe pneumonia due to cytomegalovirus in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. INTRODUCTION:We describe two cases of immunocompetent patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who developed severe cytomegalovirus (CMV) pneumonia. The clinical and radiological context and CMV replication i...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2013.09.013
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the prevalence of treated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and its associated costs by stage of severity. METHODS:The study was conducted on the 2011 data of the french general beneficiary sample database (EGB). EGB is a 1/97th sample of the whole population of the beneficiaries of t...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2014.10.731
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sensitisation to non tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) may provoke a non specific tuberculin reaction and can cause problems in the interpretation of tuberculin tests in subjects who have not been vaccinated with BCG. The practice of testing for antigens to NTM (sensitins) should be useful for pointing to the right diagn...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmeterol is an original molecule characterized by its long duration of action (greater than 12 hrs in humans). Salmeterol is a highly selective beta-2 agonist that is from 2 to 15 times more potent than salbutamol on beta-2 receptors of bronchial smooth muscle and 10,000 times more potent than isoprenaline on beta-1...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fertility and reproduction are now frequent questions for cystic fibrosis adult patients. Females are sometimes subfertile because of abnormal cervical mucus viscosity or anovulatory cycles. After genetic counseling and evaluation of respiratory prognosis, assisted reproduction can be proposed. Fertility is frequently...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 45-year old woman with daytime sleepiness, polycythemia, hypoxemia and hypercapnia, admitted to hospital on three occasions in a 10 month period for acute respiratory failure. Polysomnography demonstrated apneas of central type, testing of the respiratory drive suggested central alveolar hypoventilation...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis of the way the pharyngeal musculature modulates the caliber of the pharynx is important to better understand and treat obstructive sleep apnea syndromes. The caliber of the pharynx at the soft palate depends on the action of the tensor veli, the palatoglossus, the palatopharyngeus and the uvula muscles. At...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The natural history and pathophysiology of chronic airflow obstruction (BPCO) remain poorly understood. Therapy cannot cure the disease but should be aimed at palliating its effects: to reduce dyspnoea, to improve the exercise performance, to minimise the complications, to stabilise the disease and improve the quality...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in the immunocompetent is generally silent or it may present as a mononucleosis like syndrome but, rarely, it can lead to symptomatic manifestations. CASE REPORT:An immunocompetent and previously healthy 43- year-old woman presented with fever, dyspnoea, liver cell necrosis...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(09)70134-2
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(09)72593-8
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of interstitial pneumonia found by a woman who suffered from a gastroesophageal reflux unamenable to usual treatments. The HR-tomographic discovery of a tone esophagus lead to a manometric study. The association of high autoantibodies levels and radiographic and manometric data were characteristic of ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases of paratracheal cystic tumors where no preoperative diagnosis could be established. Mediastinoscopy provided the diagnosis of pleuropericardial cyst. The mediastinoscopic approach allowed partial removal in one case and complete removal in the other. ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Amyopathic dermatomyositis associated with anti-MDA5 autoantibodies is a rare and very recently described clinical entity. CASE REPORT:A 58-year-old woman was admitted with subacute onset of dyspnea (NYHA class IV) associated with cough, oligoarthritis of the wrists, myalgia and intermittent fever. Examin...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2014.02.010
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the results of a retrospective study of a group of 27 patients with a myopathy who were ventilated at home using a nasal mask over a period of 5 years. Twelve patients were ventilated in a preventive fashion before any orthopaedic surgical intervention and 15 out of necessity because of respiratory failure a...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the observation of a 78 year old patient who had a plexiform ameloblastoma since the age of 38. A systematic pulmonary radiographic examination revealed multiple dense nodules like "cannon ball secondaries". However the histology of these pulmonary nodules, obtained by open lung biopsy, was identical with th...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The efficacy of pulmonary rehabilitation in the short term for patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is now clearly established. However, several studies have shown that these benefits last only for between 6 months to one year. On the basis of the current literature, the authors belie...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are relatively few observations on the influence of pregnancy in chronic respiratory illness, excluding asthma and interstitial pneumonia. Chronic airflow obstruction only presents at a relatively advanced age, past the menopause. Chronic respiratory failure due to restrictive lung disorders appears well tolerat...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overall objective of this review is to analyze the literature published on artificial ventilation in cancer patients. First, we reviewed series of cancer patients treated by mechanical ventilation or intensive care series with data on artificial ventilation in a context of malignant solid tumors, hematology malign...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our study aimed to assess the impact of acute respiratory failure (ARF) on survival of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) receiving long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) plus nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV). Survival was analysed retrospectively in 24 patients with severe COP...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) is defined by endoluminal obstruction of distal airspaces by a fibrous granulation tissue consisting of inflammatory cells, fibroblasts, and connective tissue. The morphogenesis of the process is the following: diffuse alveolar injury leading to basement membrane de...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is an inherited disease responsible for a disruption of normal ciliary function. Its clinical presentation is usually in early childhood with pulmonary and otorhinolaryngologic symptoms. Early diagnosis is essential to avoid the development of bronchiectasis. The aim of the...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2011.02.014
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report the results of a multi-centre trial on 500 cases of lymph-epithelial thymoma (TLE) treated by 14 surgical teams. Most typically a tumour of the adult in the fifth decade, occurring most commonly in women (60%), one in every two cases of TLE occurs in auto-immune disease: usually myasthenia. Most oft...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Advertising information on cigarette package participate to the reduction of health risks from smoking. Impact on smokers has been poorly studied. This study intended to determine the smoker perception of nicotine and tar yields of cigarettes. METHODS:Consulting in an outpatient smoking cessation clinic, ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(04)71237-1
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene of cystic fibrosis is localised on the long arm of chromosome 7. DNA probes placed close to the gene enable a study of restriction polymorphism to follow the transmission of the gene in index families. It is now possible to counsel those families, who already have an affected child, with an early antenatal di...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00