Abstract：
UNLABELLED:Severe pneumonia due to cytomegalovirus in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. INTRODUCTION:We describe two cases of immunocompetent patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who developed severe cytomegalovirus (CMV) pneumonia. The clinical and radiological context and CMV replication in broncho-alveolar lavage suggested a diagnosis of CMV pneumonia. CASE HISTORIES:We report two cases in patients with moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease not treated with long-term steroid therapy who developed bilateral pneumonia with hypoxaemia. The only pathogen identified was CMV with replication of the virus in the broncho-alveolar lavage. Investigation failed to detect any associated immune deficiency. CONCLUSION:Severe cytomegalovirus pneumonia could be encouraged by the existence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease due to local inflammatory changes.
journal_name
Rev Mal Respirjournal_title
Revue des maladies respiratoiresauthors
Bosc C,Clement M,Deroux A,Mammar A,Pison C,Camara Bdoi
10.1016/j.rmr.2013.09.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
435-8issue
5eissn
0761-8425issn
1776-2588pii
S0761-8425(13)00261-1journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Autofluorescence endoscopy has been used for more than 10 years in the diagnosis of early lung cancers and precancerous lesions of the bronchial tree. The technique has been extensively evaluated during the past decade and two recent large randomised studies have shown a 2 to 5 times increase in the detection of high ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Respiratory handicap due to neurological diseases is often underestimated. Given clinical signs are either mild or absent, systematic measurement of the vital capacity is the best mean to detect in practice the restrictive syndrome. The onset of home mechanical ventilatory support should be decided at steady state, ap...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Toxocariasis is a frequent disease in children, but the severe clinical manifestations are rare in the literature (diffuse interstitial pneumonia with hypoxaemia and acute severe asthma). The diagnosis is made thanks to the reliability of serological techniques (the ELISA test and using antigen excretion-secretion tes...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report a case of a plasma cell granuloma in a young woman of 19 with a past history of congenital rubella, presenting with repeated small haemoptyses related to a pedunculated endo-bronchial tumour. The diagnosis was only made per-operatively, permitting an effective excision. ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Gastropleural fistula has only rarely been described in the literature, typically presenting with evidence of left-sided pleural infection. CASE REPORT:The diagnosis may be suggested by the occurrence of chest pain and repeated vomiting with the diagnosis confirmed by microbiological examination of the pl...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0761-8425(06)71579-0
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sleep disturbances may make smoking cessation more difficult and relapses more frequent. STATE OF THE ART:Nicotine increases vigilance and decreases sleeping time. Cigarette smoking is associated both with difficulty initiating and maintaining sleep. The disruption is associated with arousals on EEG recor...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diaphragm is the muscle most implicated in breathing. Its morphological exploration usually depends on pulmonary radiography, fluoroscopy, CT-scanning and MRI. Its function is evaluated by the classical respiratory functional tests, the measurement of maximum inspiratory and expiratory pressures, the transdiaphrag...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2017.02.005
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnosis and early extraction of a respiratory foreign body (FB) in a child requires a rapid bronchoscopy. Thus, the possibility of a foreign body requires an endoscopy even in the absence of clinical or radiological signs. While the sensitivity of "the foreign body syndrome" is important (79-85%) its specificity...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sensitisation to non tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) may provoke a non specific tuberculin reaction and can cause problems in the interpretation of tuberculin tests in subjects who have not been vaccinated with BCG. The practice of testing for antigens to NTM (sensitins) should be useful for pointing to the right diagn...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:A chylothorax can occur following any intrathoracic procedure. It is generally straightforward to make the diagnosis but optimal management can be problematic. METHODS:Between 1995 and 2002, three women and one man aged from 13 to 58 years were treated for chylothorax after thoracic surgery. Their initial...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0761-8425(06)71479-6
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sarcoidosis is a granulomatous disorder of unknown aetiology accompanied by variable immunological changes which concern both the monocyte and lymphocyte cell line. During the course of this disease anomalies of distribution (with accumulation in the disease tissue contrasting with a peripheral lymphopenia) and also o...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report the observation of multiple epitheliomas of the back in a patient submitted to numerous radiological examination forty years earlier. They recall the likely risk of the appearance of these cutaneous tumours after this type of exposure. ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemoptysis is a rare but often severe event in sarcoidosis. It usually occurs in patients with advanced, fibrotic lung disease. We herein report the case of a 36-year old female patient with type II pulmonary sarcoidosis who presented with abundant hemoptysis very early during the course of her disease. Two attempts t...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：STATE OF THE ART:The IRAD2 trial is evaluating a 3-month home intervention which includes education, oral supplements, exercise and androgenic steroids in undernourished patients with chronic respiratory failure. The main objective is to increase the six-minute walking distance by more than 50 m with an improvement in ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0761-8425(04)71362-5
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pleuropulmonary blastoma is an uncommon malignant lung tumor observed in children. Outcome is often unfavorable. Two boys and two girls, mean age 4.5 years, were admitted for nonspecific respiratory signs. Oriented by radiology findings, the diagnosis of pleuropulmonary blastoma was confirmed at pathology examination ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) was previously considered as the standard diagnostic procedure to investigate pneumonia occurring in immunocompromised patients, and it is probably still widely used. However, the development of new microbiological diagnostic tools, applicable to samples obtained non-invasively...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2020.06.016
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This qualitative study aimed to explore the real life experience of the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) at the time they receive the diagnosis. METHODS:Data were collected using face to face interviews in general practice as well as focus groups in a pulmonary rehabilitation cen...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2018.10.007
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a cell membrane tyrosine kinase receptor. Activating mutations at exon 19 and 21 of the EGFR gene are associated with the occurrence and development of lung adenocarcinoma. These gain of function mutations predict responsiveness to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKis), erlo...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2011.03.005
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A young man without any past history of note had taken isotretinoin for disfiguring acne before the summer season. He presented with a severe bilateral pneumonia, associated with dyspnoea two months after the start of treatment. On the pulmonary radiography there was a bilateral ground glass appearance which was worse...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are relatively few observations on the influence of pregnancy in chronic respiratory illness, excluding asthma and interstitial pneumonia. Chronic airflow obstruction only presents at a relatively advanced age, past the menopause. Chronic respiratory failure due to restrictive lung disorders appears well tolerat...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One in a hundred pregnant females has asthma. Pregnancy may change the course of the asthma and inversely foetal and obstetric prognosis may be affected by the illness and by the potentially deleterious effect of treatment. The maternal physiological changes which occur during pregnancy throw little light on the varia...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) are a multigenic family involving 14 enzymes which can cleave most, if not all, the components of the extracellular matrix (interstitium and basement membranes). The present work reports on the main structural characteristics, the substrate preference and the site synthesis of these...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To our knowledge, the proportion of active tuberculosis diagnosed after 12-18 months during a screening tuberculosis process in a specialized centre (centre de lutte antituberculeuse [CLAT]) has not been described in France. The majority of other countries do not have any recommendation to screen at this time. MET...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2014.06.031
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The gene of cystic fibrosis is localised on the long arm of chromosome 7. DNA probes placed close to the gene enable a study of restriction polymorphism to follow the transmission of the gene in index families. It is now possible to counsel those families, who already have an affected child, with an early antenatal di...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 73 year old man presenting with severe hypoxaemia due to an anatomical right to left shunt from a persistent left superior vena cava (VCSG) anastomosing with the left auricle. This was fortuitously discovered while placing a left sub clavicular catheter; the diagnosis of the VCSG draining into ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is an inherited disease responsible for a disruption of normal ciliary function. Its clinical presentation is usually in early childhood with pulmonary and otorhinolaryngologic symptoms. Early diagnosis is essential to avoid the development of bronchiectasis. The aim of the...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2011.02.014
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Optimal duration of first line chemotherapy for non surgical non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is still debated. It concerns the length of initial chemotherapy and the use of maintenance treatments. METHODS:Literature review was performed on maintenance and duration of chemotherapy. RESULTS:The use of mai...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Erasmus' syndrome involves the association of systemic scleroderma (SS) and exposure to silica. Silicosis may precede the SS but the latter may be the presentation, in which case a history of exposure to silica should be sought as part of the diagnosis. CASE REPORT:A 46-year-old man with history of pulmon...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2011.06.003
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is related to hypertrophic remodelling of the pulmonary vessels. Proliferation of pulmonary vascular smooth muscle cells (PA-SMCs) plays a key role in these changes. BACKGROUND:The PA-SMCs of patients suffering from idiopathic or secondary PAH are characterized by abn...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An acute haemodynamic study was carried out prospectively in 6 patients fulfilling the diagnostic criteria of systemic sclerosis with pulmonary arterial hypertension. This study consisted of 7 baseline measurements and the effect of 6 drugs administered intravenously and known for their effects as vasodilators in the ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
