Histological study of chronic electrode implantation through the round window of the guinea pig.

abstract：:Craniotomy with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) suction was performed on 18 guinea pigs to determine the effects on the inner ear morphology. Six control animals received anaesthesia only and 12 were operated on with a postoperative survival time of 1 or 24 h. The histologic examinations showed no signs of endolymphatic hyd...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Walsted A,Garbarsch C,Michaels L

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Olfactory and respiratory epithelia was prepared for thin-section and freeze-fracture replicas, and were investigated using electron microscopy. Three cell types were identified in the olfactory epithelium: olfactory receptor neurons (ORN), sustentacular cells (SC) and basal cells (BC); and respiratory epithelial cell...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Engström B,Ekblom A,Hansson P

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three hundred and fifty-four patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, supraglottic larynx, hypopharynx or maxillary sinus have been randomized for preoperative radiation therapy and surgery versus surgery and postoperative radiation therapy plus, in the case of patients with lesions of the...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Snow JB,Gelber RD,Kramer S,Davis LW,Marcial VA,Lowry LD

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author presents a study of the personality structure, youth development and the role of interhuman conflicts in the work situation and the family, in the causation and course of Menière's disease, the somatopsychic reactions of the patients to the illness, and the principles of a form of psychotherapy which was co...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Groen JJ

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glyconjugate expression in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded Sjögren's syndrome labial glands (nine cases) was compared with that in normal glands (12 samples) using a wide panel of lectins. Mucous cells expressed mainly mucous-type glycoproteins including sialyl, fucosyl, galactosyl and galactosaminosyl residues, and...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Sidagis J,Ueno K,Wang ZH,Hanamure Y,Furuta S,Ohyama M

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid base balance changes were observed during 72 h following bilateral nasal obstruction in rats. Mouth breathing caused acute respiratory acidosis and marked aerophagia, leading to spontaneous death of the experimental animal 80 to 90 h postoperatively. Stenotic oropharyngeal airway, due to palatal-epiglottic approx...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kalogjera L,Pegan B,Petric V

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Pathologic changes in the inner ears of 5 patients with Cogan's syndrome were studied by a combined application of MR imaging and CT scanning. We used T1- and T2-weighted MR imaging sequences and a special three-dimensional MR imaging technique which allows a very detailed imaging of the inner ear structures. By t...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Majoor MH,Albers FW,Casselman JW

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular calcium concentrations ([Ca2+]i) in type I cochlear spiral ganglion cells (SGCs) of the guinea pig were measured by digital imaging microscopy and the Ca(2+)-sensitive dye Fura-2. Extracellular ATP induced elevation of [Ca2+]i in type I SGCs in a concentration-dependent manner. The ATP-induced elevation ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Cho H,Harada N,Yamashita T

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell proliferation in the endolymphatic sac (ES) after immunostimulation was assessed immunohistochemically. Guinea pigs were employed as experimental animals and keyhole limpet hemocyanin was used as the antigen. After i.p. injection of 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdUrd), the BrdUrd+ cells were counted to assess the nu...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Takahashi M,Tomiyama S

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined quantitatively the ventrodorsal gliding occurring along a sagittal plane in the cricothyroid articulation. For this purpose we used 10 fresh excised human larynges taken at autopsy. Furthermore we examined the morphology, the hydroxyproline content and collagen types of the ligaments and the articular caps...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Vilkman EA,Pitkänen R,Suominen H

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The average recovery of hearing and cessation of tinnitus was significantly better after treatment with Radix Astragali (RA) than after non-treatment with RA. RA can be valuable adjuvant therapy for patients with acute acoustic trauma (AAT). OBJECTIVES:AAT is one of the early indications for the use of RA. ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Xiong M,He Q,Lai H,Huang W,Wang L,Yang C,Wang J

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By using the microsuction technique, quantitative determination of the chemical mediators in nasal secretions was performed in 40 patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis during the pollen season. The aim of this study was to investigate the actual concentrations of these important mediators in nasal secretions during...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Wang D,Clement P,Smitz J,Derde MP

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of diclofenac suppositories was estimated in a two-centre, double-blind, placebo-controlled study comprising 97 patients (47 in the diclofenac group and 50 in the placebo group). The series from the two centres and patients in the two treatment groups were comparable. Immediately postoperatively, the pati...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Dommerby H,Rasmussen OR

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with chronic otitis media (COM) were divided into two groups, one to be given Cephalexin (CEX) orally and the other to be given CEX ear drops locally. The counts of viable bacteria in otorrheal samples collected before and after CEX administration were determined. The incidence of decrease in the count of bac...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Sugiyama M,Tanabe K,Chang KC,Nakai Y

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The feasibility of furosemide test for the detection of endolymphatic hydrops has previously been discussed (Authors, 1973, 1975). The glycerol test also has been reported as being effective for the same purpose but only in Meniere patients with fluctuating hearing loss (Klockhoff & Lindblom, 1966). In 48 patients wit...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Futaki T,Kitahara M,Morimoto M

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Neck dissection (ND) may not be warranted for those patients with complete response in the neck. Human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive or -negative tumour does not affect this recommendation. OBJECTIVES:Treatment of tonsillar cancer varies considerably worldwide, although non-surgical treatment, e.g. radiothe...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Marklund L,Lundberg B,Hammarstedt-Nordenvall L

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of vestibular receptor surfaces was studied during the postnatal period in the rat on the 1st, 7th, 13th, 32nd and 75th days after birth. Cristae and utricles increase and change their shapes, up to day 13 for the cristae and day 32 for the utricles. Cristae hair bundles are less developed than those o...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Dechesne C,Mbiene JP,Sans A

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this double-blind, randomized, multicenter study was to compare the efficacy of betahistine dihydrochloride (BH) and flunarizine (FL) using the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), a validated self-assessment questionnaire that has not previously been used in a clinical trial to evaluate antivertigo...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Albera R,Ciuffolotti R,Di Cicco M,De Benedittis G,Grazioli I,Melzi G,Mira E,Pallestrini E,Passali D,Serra A,Vicini C

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirteen normal subjects were investigated with a broad frequency-band (up to 4.5 Hz) rotatory test. The vestibular stimulation consisted of either a pseudo-random or a sinusoidal frequency sweep oscillation. Eye movements were recorded by EOG. Head movements were recorded either by a potentiometer attached to the cha...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Larsby B,Hydén D,Odkvist LM

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A thorough examination of hearing and hearing loss among workers in the saw- and papermill industries in northern Sweden showed that even a serious hearing loss does not give the expected social handicap. ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Diamant H

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:In addition to the correlation of transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta1 levels to the radiation toxicity, both Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and postoperative status play roles in the change in plasma TGF-beta1 levels in patients with head and neck cancers. OBJECTIVES:To assess the parameters involve...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Chen HW,Yang SF,Chang YC,Wang TY,Chen YJ,Hwang JJ

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most common type of peripheral vertigo. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the Semont maneuver (SM) for BPPV treatment, compared with other methods. METHODS:Studies were selected in relevant databases under pre-defined criteria up to June 2015. The...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zhang X,Qian X,Lu L,Chen J,Liu J,Lin C,Gao X

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess paranasal sinus material histopathologically for the presence of fungus. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Paraffin-embedded archival biopsy samples of patients who underwent endonasal sinus surgery between 1992 and 2002 were retrospectively assessed for the presence of fungi. Hematoxylin-eosin-stained sections...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Erkiliç S,Aydin A,Bayazit YA,Güldür E,Deniz H,Bayazit N,Ozer E

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Coexistent migraine affects relevant clinical features of patients with Ménière's disease (MD). OBJECTIVE:Epidemiological studies have shown an association between migraine and MD. We sought to determine whether the coexistence of migraine affects any clinical features in patients with MD. PATIENTS AND MET...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Cha YH,Brodsky J,Ishiyama G,Sabatti C,Baloh RW

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The perilymphatic space of the guinea pig was perfused in situ with artificial perilymph containing [32P] orthophosphate and 3H-glycerol while cochlear microphonic potentials (CM) were monitored. The perfusion of 10 mM gentamicin suppressed CM by 62% within 30 min. 32P-incorporation into phosphatidylinositol bisphosph...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Tachibana M,Anniko M,Schacht J

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:It is thought that oxidative stress may be the major cause of the increase in the oxide thiol form in the study group. The relationship between oxidative stress status and dynamic thiol/disulphide in nasal polyposis now needs to be investigated. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relat...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Şimşek E,Erel O,Bicer CK,Çarlıoğlu A

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Otolith organs input influences the axis of horizontal semicircular canal ocular reflex; therefore, the plane of compensatory eye movements induced by the horizontal canal stimulation is not always parallel to the canal. OBJECTIVE:To clarify whether horizontal canal ocular reflex is influenced by otolith or...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ichijo H

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An oral dose of 400 mg enoxacin was given to each of 19 patients with long-standing secretory otitis media (SOM). A total of 27 samples of middle ear effusion (MEE) and blood were collected at different intervals during a 6-h period after administration of the drug. The concentration of enoxacin in MEE and serum was d...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Sundberg L,Edén T

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to show the early stages of polyp formation, as part of our studies on the pathogenesis of nasal polyps. Two and 4 weeks after experimental tubal occlusion in 18 Wistar rats, 13 showed signs of bacterial infection, respective acute otitis media. In the majority of these rats polypouslike ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Larsen PL,Tos M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen patients with intracranial skull base tumours diagnosed at CT or MR as neuromas or meningiomas were studied with positron emission tomography (PET) using L-(methyl-11C) methionine. Compared with normal cerebellar tissue, the uptake of methionine in the tumours increased more rapidly and reached a higher level...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Nyberg G,Bergström M,Enblad P,Lilja A,Muhr C,Långström B

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00