Cutaneous manifestations in Moyamoya angiopathy: a review.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cranial nerve palsy is occasionally present in patients with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), but its prevalence, characteristics and relations with the CIDP subtypes have rarely been investigated. The aim of this study was to systematically assess cranial nerve involveme...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Shibuya K,Tsuneyama A,Misawa S,Suichi T,Suzuki Y,Kojima Y,Nakamura K,Kano H,Prado M,Kuwabara S

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this narrative review is to evaluate the pathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of intracranial artery dissection (IAD). IAD is a rare and often unrecognized cause of stroke or subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH), especially in young adults. Two types of IAD can be identified: a subi...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Sikkema T,Uyttenboogaart M,Eshghi O,De Keyser J,Brouns R,van Dijk JM,Luijckx GJ

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:  Multiple sclerosis (MS) has been associated with increased mortality rates. However, influence of lifestyle parameters remains unknown, and inconsistencies exist regarding findings for causes of death. METHODS:  We conducted a population-based cohort study using the General Practice Research D...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Lalmohamed A,Bazelier MT,Van Staa TP,Uitdehaag BM,Leufkens HG,De Boer A,De Vries F

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Interferon beta (IFNbeta) preparations have some effect on the progressive phase of multiple sclerosis (MS). This limited effect might be partially because of a certain number of IFNbeta non-responders. Myxovirus resistance protein A (MxA)--a marker of IFNbeta bioactivity--was correlated with the...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Millonig A,Dressel A,Bahner D,Bitsch A,Bogumil T,Elitok E,Kitze B,Tumani H,Weber F,Gneiss C,Deisenhammer F

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors performed neurological, visual evoked potentials (VEP) and electroneurography (ENG) examinations on three groups of workers with occupational exposure to mercury vapors (Hg(0)), and on a control group. The exposure of dental professionals (n = 36) was mild, that of chloralkali plant workers (n = 36) was in...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Urban P,Lukás E,Nerudová J,Cábelková Z,Cikrt M

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) removal improves clinical symptoms of many patients with idiopathic normal-pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH). The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation of changes in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) with patient responses to CSF removal. METHODS:Transor...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Ertl M,Aigner R,Krost M,Karnasová Z,Müller K,Naumann M,Schlachetzki F

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Depressed mood is a common psychiatric problem associated with Parkinson's disease (PD), and studies have suggested a benefit of rasagiline treatment. METHODS:ACCORDO (see the ) was a 12-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to evaluate the effects of rasagiline 1 mg/day on depressive sym...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Barone P,Santangelo G,Morgante L,Onofrj M,Meco G,Abbruzzese G,Bonuccelli U,Cossu G,Pezzoli G,Stanzione P,Lopiano L,Antonini A,Tinazzi M

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMTX), caused by mutations in the gene encoding connexin32, is the second most common form of inherited demyelinating neuropathy, next to CMT 1A, and accounts for 10-20% of all hereditary demyelinating neuropathies. AIMS OF THE STUDY:To describe clinical and electrophys...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Mazzeo A,Di Leo R,Toscano A,Muglia M,Patitucci A,Messina C,Vita G

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astasia, inability to stand unsupported despite good strength, resembles the marked balance impairment of patients with vestibulocerebellar disease. We describe a patient with unilateral thalamic infarct that presented with astasia. A 76-year-old hypertensive woman was admitted to our hospital because of marked unstea...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Lee PH,Lee JH,Joo US

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Associations with multiple sclerosis (MS) of living conditions in childhood and characteristics in adolescence including physical fitness, cognitive function and psychological stress resilience were investigated. METHODS:A cohort of male Swedish residents born 1952-1956 who were included in the ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Gunnarsson M,Udumyan R,Bahmanyar S,Nilsagård Y,Montgomery S

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High socioeconomic status (SES) is generally associated with better health outcomes, but some research has linked it with an increased risk of multiple sclerosis (MS). The evidence for this association is inconsistent and has not previously been systematically reviewed. A systematic review of cohort and case-control s...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Goulden R,Ibrahim T,Wolfson C

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a patient who presented with isolated transient headache as the only manifestation of pituitary apoplexy. A high index of suspicion and MRI led to the diagnosis. Copyright 1998 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Hernandez A,Angeles Del Real M,Aguirre M,Vaamonde J,Gudin M,Ibanez R

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although visual hallucinations (VH) are relatively frequent in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients, their neural substrates are only known from neuropathological and functional magnetic resonance studies. The aim of this study was to investigate possible structural brain changes on MRI in non-demented PD patients with V...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Ramírez-Ruiz B,Martí MJ,Tolosa E,Giménez M,Bargalló N,Valldeoriola F,Junqué C

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with chronic focal epilepsy may have atrophy of brain structures important for the generation and maintenance of seizures. However, little research has been conducted in patients with newly diagnosed focal epilepsy (NDfE), despite it being a crucial point in time for understanding the un...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Leek NJ,Neason M,Kreilkamp BAK,de Bezenac C,Ziso B,Elkommos S,Das K,Marson AG,Keller SS

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In multiple sclerosis (MS), disease-related factors and dysfunctional coping might favor the development of mental distress induced by COVID-19 containment measures. Aim of this study was exploring the relationship between disability, coping strategies, daily life reorganization and neuropsychiat...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Costabile T,Carotenuto A,Lavorgna L,Borriello G,Moiola L,Inglese M,Petruzzo M,Trojsi F,Ianniello A,Nozzolillo A,Cellerino M,Boffa G,Rosa L,Servillo G,Moccia M,Bonavita S,Filippi M,Lanzillo R,Brescia Morra V,Petracca

更新日期：2020-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The influence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) on cognitive and affective functions in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) was examined. METHODS:A total of 570 AD patients were divided into two subgroups depending on waist circumference (WC) (normal versus achieving Japanese diagnostic criteria o...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Hishikawa N,Fukui Y,Sato K,Kono S,Yamashita T,Ohta Y,Deguchi K,Abe K

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Multiple sclerosis (MS) patients discontinuing natalizumab are at risk of rebound of disease activity. METHODS:In the present multi-center, open-label, non-randomized, prospective, pilot study, we tested whether treatment with glatiramer acetate (GA) is safe and effective after natalizumab in MS...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Rossi S,Motta C,Studer V,De Chiara V,Barbieri F,Monteleone F,Fornasiero A,Coarelli G,Bernardi G,Cutter G,Stüve O,Salvetti M,Centonze D

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether changes in specific regions of the brain can contribute to the development of depression in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). We prospectively studied 90 patients with clinically definite MS. Disability, independence, cognitive performances, and depressive and anxiety symptoms have been asses...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Zorzon M,Zivadinov R,Nasuelli D,Ukmar M,Bratina A,Tommasi MA,Mucelli RP,Brnabic-Razmilic O,Grop A,Bonfigli L,Cazzato G

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognosis of cerebellar hemorrhage with brain stem compression is known to be poor, and patients who can usually survive are severely disabled with limited benefit from conventional rehabilitation. An innovative cutaneous stimulation was administered to a chronic patient (2 years after the incidence) who has sever...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Chan AS,He WJ,Cheung MC,Bai ZK,Poon WS,Sun D,Zhu XL,Chan YL

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prevalence rates of headache in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients varied widely in recent studies. This study aimed to investigate the 1 year prevalence of headache in MS compared with the general population. METHODS:Population-based case-control study in Germany. RESULTS:We included 491 patients with defin...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Putzki N,Pfriem A,Limmroth V,Yaldizli O,Tettenborn B,Diener HC,Katsarava Z

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper we report about the Danish Year of the Brain 1997 because it may serve as a model for other countries. It was possible in Denmark to organize a very large scale effort which has been well received by the general public and which has significantly improved the image of the neurological disciplines. The re...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Olesen J,Oberg G,Vestergaard P

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The guidelines for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) therapy suggest to use immunoglobulins (IVIg) and steroid as first-line therapies. Patients who do not respond to one of the two drugs should be switched to the other drug. We collected therapeutic outcome data in...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Cocito D,Paolasso I,Antonini G,Benedetti L,Briani C,Comi C,Fazio R,Jann S,Matà S,Mazzeo A,Sabatelli M,Nobile-Orazio E,Italian Network for CIDP Register.

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mirror movements (MM), involuntary movements of homologous muscles opposite to unilateral limb activity, decrease in the course of motor development, but may reappear in adults after brain damage. To better characterize this type of acquired MM, grip forces of 36 healthy subjects and 35 patients suffering from focal b...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Uttner I,Mai N,Esslinger O,Danek A

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Migraine with aura (MA) has been found to be a risk factor for cardiovascular disease including ischaemic stroke and myocardial infarction. Studies have also reported a higher prevalence of unfavourable cardiovascular risk factors amongst migraineurs, but results have been conflicting as to whether this is r...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Winsvold BS,Hagen K,Aamodt AH,Stovner LJ,Holmen J,Zwart JA

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to clarify the influence of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) changes in language-relevant areas of the dominant hemisphere on rCBF in each region in the non-dominant hemisphere in post-stroke aphasic patients. METHODS:The study subjects were 27 aphasic patients who suffere...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Uruma G,Kakuda W,Abo M

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with ischaemic stroke (IS) caused by a spontaneous cervical artery dissection (CeAD) worry about an increased risk for stroke in their families. The occurrence of stroke in relatives of patients with CeAD and in those with ischaemic stroke attributable to other (non-CeAD) causes were com...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Kloss M,Grond-Ginsbach C,Pezzini A,Metso TM,Metso AJ,Debette S,Leys D,Dallongeville J,Caso V,Thijs V,Bersano A,Touzé E,Bonati LH,Tatlisumak T,Arnold ML,Lyrer PA,Engelter ST,Cervical Artery Dissection and Ischemic Stroke

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Magnetic resonance diffusivity indices have been repeatedly proposed as biomarkers of neurodegeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), but no consensus exists as to which diffusivity parameter is the most sensitive to identify early degenerative changes. Despite numerous studies, surpris...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Schuster C,Elamin M,Hardiman O,Bede P

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines have a central role in multiple sclerosis (MS) pathogenesis and may contribute to the aetiology of MS. A polymorphism in the IFNA17 gene with an allele carrying a pre-mature stop codon has been suggested to convey a 26-fold increased risk for MS. We investigated the possible association between this polymorp...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Nyström M,Ruuth K,Lundgren E,Sundström P

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Brain death (BD) is the irreversible loss of all functions of the brain and brainstem. Spontaneous and reflex movements of the limbs have been described in this condition. However, facial myokymia (FM) in BD has not been previously reported. The origin of that motor phenomenon in alive patients is still unce...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Saposnik G,Mauriño J,Saizar R

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report, we present the clinical and pathological details of a kindred of four individuals with a novel missense mutation (V272A) of the presenilin 1 gene (PSEN1) that experienced a subcortical dementia. The age of onset of symptoms ranged 26-36-year old, with an age at death of 36-46 years. Initial symptom was...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Jimenez-Escrig A,Rabano A,Guerrero C,Simon J,Barquero MS,Güell I,Ginestal RC,Montero T,Orensanz L

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00