Abstract：
BACKGROUND:In patients who are receiving warfarin therapy and require cataract surgery, it may be possible to continue warfarin in the perioperative period but the safety of this management strategy has not been systematically evaluated. METHODS:We performed a systematic review of the literature to assess the safety (bleeding events) of continuing warfarin before and after cataract surgery. We included studies that enrolled patients undergoing cataract surgery who were anticoagulated with warfarin alone and that reported bleeding events as an outcome. Study quality was assessed using a validated form. Odds ratios and bleeding rates were pooled to give summary estimates of bleeding risk. RESULTS:We identified 11 studies (5 cohort and 6 case series) assessing bleeding risk associated with warfarin continuation during cataract surgery. Patients who continued warfarin had an increased risk for bleeding (odds ratio; 3.26; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.73-6.16). The overall incidence of bleeding (95% CI) was 10% (5-19). Almost all bleeding events were self-limiting and not significant, consisting of dot hyphemae or subconjunctival hemorrhages. No patient had compromised visual acuity related to a bleeding event. CONCLUSION:Patients who are receiving warfarin therapy and undergo cataract surgery without warfarin interruption have an increased risk for bleeding but such bleeds are not clinically significant. The low quality of studies assessed, however, precludes definitive conclusions as to the risk for bleeding in patients who continue warfarin around the time of cataract surgery.
journal_name
Thromb Resjournal_title
Thrombosis researchauthors
Jamula E,Anderson J,Douketis JDdoi
10.1016/j.thromres.2009.01.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-07-01 00:00:00pages
292-9issue
3eissn
0049-3848issn
1879-2472pii
S0049-3848(09)00027-9journal_volume
124pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract：INTRODUCTION:Elevated soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) indicates an inflammatory state caused by conditions such as HIV and cancer. Recently suPAR was identified as an indicator of cardiovascular disease (CVD). CVD is highly prevalent in black South Africans, but the potential role of suPAR...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2011.10.034
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Unfractionated heparin (UFH) does not cross the placenta and has demonstrated utility in the prevention and treatment of thrombosis during pregnancy. Limited information is available to guide initiation and monitoring of therapeutic UFH targeting an anti-Xa concentration of 0.3-0.7 u/ml during pregnancy. T...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2009.07.014
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tissue factor (TF) is an integral membrane glycoprotein that serves as a cofactor for blood coagulation factor VIIa. The induction of TF on the surface of endothelial cells is initiated by various kinds of stimuli including lipopolysaccharide (LPS), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF ...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(94)90002-7
更新日期：1994-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The activity of tissue plasminogen activator-plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (t-PA-PAI-1) complex to convert plasminogen to plasmin was examined by using fibrin autography and casein zymography where plasminogen was added or removed for casein layer. Fibrin autography was more sensitive to the activity of t-PA even ...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(91)90279-6
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Statins have been shown to have a protective effect for venous thromboembolism (VTE) in the general population. This study sought to assess the association between statins and the risk for cancer-associated deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). METHODS:Patients with newly diagnosed cancer ...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2017.08.001
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of desmopressin and dextran on haemostasis and fibrinolysis were studied in four healthy volunteers. Both drugs were compared to placebo, each volunteer being subject to four experiments. Dextran 70 (30 g i.v.) moderately decreased VIII:C and vWF:Ag and slightly increased antithrombin III, also when haemod...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(91)90009-l
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prothrombin fragments (F1+2), thrombin-antithrombin complexes (TAT) and D-dimers, markers of hemostatic system activation, were measured in 59 consecutive patients with deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Patients were randomly treated either with subcutaneous unfractionated heparin (UH) administered in two to three subcutane...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0049-3848(02)00023-3
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Activated factor X (FXa) and thrombin can up-regulate gene expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF/CCN2) on fibroblasts. Since tissue factor (TF) is expressed on these cells, we hypothesized that they may assemble the prothrombinase complex leading to CTGF/CCN2 upregulation. In addition, the effect of thro...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2011.08.009
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retrievable filters are a new generation of inferior vena cava (IVC) filters and represent an attractive option because they may be either left in place permanently or safely retrieved after a quite long period when they become unnecessary. In this review the currently available literature regarding retrievable IVC fi...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2007.06.017
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNL) are components of the blood which as such interact extensively with other blood cells, with endothelial cells or with plasma. Here, we consider the interaction between PMNL and platelets which is efficient during adhesion of platelets to PMNL and which can be studied in vitro using ...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0049-3848(10)80005-2
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared the responses of canine and human platelets to various aggregating agonists in the presence or absence of extracellular ATP and ATP analogues. Canine and human platelets were approximately equally reactive with ADP or collagen while the canine platelets were about 10 fold more sensitive to thrombin...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(93)90214-9
更新日期：1993-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The hemodynamic and antithrombotic action of ZK 36374, a stable carbacyclin derivative of prostacyclin, was studied during electrically-induced coronary artery thrombosis in the open chest anesthetized pig. Infusion of ZK 36374 (100 ng/kg/min, n = 6) had no effect on heart rate and cardiac output, but caused a 20% red...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(84)90375-x
更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tissue factor (TF) is a transmembrane protein which, in complex with factor (F)VIIa, initiates blood coagulation. Numerous studies have determined TF epitopes and individual amino acids which play an important role in the TF/FVIIa complex formation and its activity towards natural substrates. However the subject of ce...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2012.02.022
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare rates of VTE occurrence in obese versus non-obese hospitalized patients who received UFH 5000 units subcutaneously q8 h. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study conducted in an academic medical center in the United States. Consecutive adult patients who were hospitalized during...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2018.07.027
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anticoagulant fucoidan fractions of different molecular weight and sulfate content were prepared and investigated for their effects on platelet function in vitro. The fucoidan fractions were incubated with human platelet rich plasma (PRP) at concentrations of 5, 10 and 50 micrograms/ml. Platelet activation was subsequ...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0049-3848(97)00037-6
更新日期：1997-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Platelet aggregation in platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is more sensitive to agonists and more resistant to antagonists than that in whole blood. In this study, we show that the presence of neutrophils in whole blood accounts at least in part for diminished platelet aggregation in whole blood. The platelet-inhibitory effec...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(90)90216-y
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties of endpoint-attached N'alkylamine derivatives of low molecular mass heparin (LMMH), low molecular mass heparin (LMMH), low molecular mass heparin-tyramine (LMMH-tyr) and low molecular mass heparin-tyramine-fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate (LMMH-tyr-fitc) were investigated...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(95)00172-n
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a rare thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA), characterized by micro-angiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and renal failure. In more than half of cases, genetic defects leading to overactivation of the alternative complement system have been identified. In...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2020.06.016
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiological studies have shown that oral contraceptives increase the risk of thromboembolic disease in susceptible women however the mechanisms involved are unclear. We investigated whole blood platelet aggregation in 44 women randomly allocated to 6 cycles of treatment with either gestodene (75ug) or desogestrel ...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(96)00013-8
更新日期：1996-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Several single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been recognized as associated with ischemic heart disease (IHD) although the optimal set of risk genotypes has not be identified. This study aimed to examine whether identified high-risk SNPs are associated with early onset of IHD. In the GENOCOR study, 44 high-risk ...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2014.03.006
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although significant advances in hemophilia treatment have improved patient outcomes and quality of life, one of the greatest complications in severe hemophilia A is the development of anti-Factor VIII (FVIII) antibodies that inhibit FVIII activity in almost 30% of previously untreated patients (PUPs). Inhibitors make...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2018.05.027
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dabigatran (Dabi) is not routinely monitored. However, in emergency cases quantitative assessment is required and laboratories must provide suitable tests at all hours. Little is known about Dabi effects on thrombin generation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patient samples (n=241) were analyzed for functional Dab...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2015.04.032
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Changes in platelet count and function contribute to thrombo-hemorrhagic episodes in chronic myeloproliferative syndromes (MPS). We used flow cytometry to study platelet-leukocyte conjugates and markers of platelet activation in patients with MPS. METHODS:Whole blood from patients with chronic myelogenous...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0049-3848(02)00354-7
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are some issues in the current factor (F)VIII replacement therapy for severe hemophilia A. One is mental and physical burden for the multiple intravenous infusions, and the other is difficulty in the hemostatic treatment for the patients with FVIII inhibitor. The development of novel drug with fully hemostatic e...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0049-3848(16)30361-9
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although accumulating evidence within the past 5 years strongly supports the importance of platelet P2X(1) receptors in hemostasis and thrombosis, P2X(1) receptors of platelet and/or its progenitor cell, megakaryocyte, have not been fully characterized. The aim of this study was to electrophysiologically a...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2006.03.007
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In contrast to unfractionated heparin (UFH), use of low-molecular weight heparin (LMWH) during pregnancy has not been reported to be associated with a significant decrease in bone mineral density (BMD). The aim of this study was to investigate whether long-term use of LMWH during pregnancy is associated wi...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2016.05.016
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fluid resuscitation after trauma often results in dilutional coagulopathy that may hinder control of bleeding and, once initial hemostasis has been secured, heighten risk of perioperative bleeding when further surgery is required. Since multiple coagulation factor deficiencies typically accompany fluid res...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2009.10.011
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the effects of polysaccharides on t-PA mediated plasminogen activation using single-chain tissue plasminogen activator (sct-PA) and two-chain tissue plasminogen activator (tct-PA). Unfractionated heparin, low molecular weight heparin (LMW heparin) and dextran sulfates enhanced the activation rate of plasmi...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(91)90021-n
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The candidate-gene approach can be used to locate and identify genetic variations that are associated with a particular phenotype. This gene-centric approach assumes that there exists important genetic variation within genes that can influence health. Identifying known genes which are candidates for the phenotype of i...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0049-3848(09)70139-2
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antithrombin (AT) is a serpin capable of trapping thrombin (IIa) in a stable and covalent complex. Complex formation is prevented by leukocyte elastase (LE) cleavage near the AT reactive centre. We mutated the known LE cleavage sites of AT to explore the possibility of producing an LE-resistant AT molecule. Initially,...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0049-3848(97)00228-4
更新日期：1997-10-15 00:00:00
